光子量子电脑市场

本报告的主要目标是分析和量化以光子学为关键基础的量子电脑的商业潜力。目前，市面上大约有15款这类量子计算机，其中PsiQuantum获得了迄今为止最大的融资，Xanadu也备受关注。然而，正如将在本报告中讨论的那样，还有一些公司不如PsiQuantum和Xanadu那么知名。

在领先的量子计算技术中，光子量子电脑被认为是 "最先进" 的。这是因为它们与基于测量的量子电脑（MBQC）最为密切相关，有望显着提高纠错能力，并为建立先进的量子网路提供 "自然路径" 。

目录

第1章 光子量子电脑：产品与产业背景

• 报告背景
• 光子量子计算机的优势
• 光子量子计算机的挑战
• 其他类型的光子量子计算机
• 光子量子计算机的晶片和晶片组
  • 研究机构和大学
  • 商业供应商
• 元件和子系统
  • 雷射和光源
  • 频率梳
  • 光子侦测器
  • 控制晶片
  • SDK
• 光子量子计算机的新架构
  • CV架构
  • T-Center架构
• 价值量子电脑品牌社群：对光子量子电脑的适用性
  • Quandela Cloud
  • Xanadu
• 光子量子电脑产业结构
  • 俄罗斯和中国
• 下一章

第2章 光子量子电脑及相关产品

• Bose Quantum Technology/QBoson（中国）
  • 现有产品
  • 客户群和市场
• Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute（ETRI）（韩国）
• InfamousPlatypus（美国）
  • 客户群和竞争对手
• MITRE Corporation/CVE（美国）
  • Quantum Moonshot
  • 客户基础
• NTT（日本）
  • 当前研究
• ORCA Computing（英国）
  • PT系列产品
  • 商用现成产品（COTS）应用
  • ORCA 客户：高效能运算（HPC）应用
• Photonic（加拿大）
  • 产品与技术演进
  • 客户群和竞争
• PsiQuantum（美国）
  • 技术演进
  • 客户群和竞争
• Q.Ant（德国）
• QC82（美国）
  • 公司目标
  • 目标客户
• Quandela
  • 技术与製造
  • Quandela 云
  • 客户群和竞争对手
• Quanfluence（印度）
• Quantum Computing Inc.（美国）
  • 现有产品与服务
  • 客户群和竞争对手
• Quantum Source Labs（以色列）
  • 电脑策略
  • 客户群
• QuiX Quantum（荷兰）
  • 现有产品
  • 客户
• Rotonium（义大利）
  • 研发方向
  • 製造
  • 潜在客户群
• Spooky Manufacturing（美国）
• TundraSystems Global LTD（英国）
• TuringQ（中国）
  • Quantum Computer Supply and Manufacturing
  • 客户基础
• Xanadu Quantum Technologies（加拿大）
  • 产品与技术
  • 製造
  • 客户与合作伙伴
  • Xanadu Cloud 的兴衰
• 组件公司
  • ID Quantique（瑞士）
  • M-Labs（中国）
  • Menlo Systems（德国）
  • Nanofiber Quantum Technologies（日本）
  • Nexus Photonics（美国）
  • Nicslab（美国）
  • Sparrow Quantum（丹麦）
  • Toptica Photonics（德国）
  • Toshiba（日本）
  • Vescent（美国）
• 服务公司
  • Iceberg Quantum（澳洲）
• 软体
  • QC Design（德国）
  • QMware（瑞士）
• 平台
  • qBraid（美国）
• 研究机构/大学
  • Griffith University
  • Harvard University
  • Institute for Photonic Quantum Systems（德国）
  • Israeli Quantum Computing Center
  • Nanjing University
  • National Quantum Computing Center（英国）
  • National Quantum Laboratory（俄罗斯）
  • Niels Bohr Institute（丹麦）
  • Poznan Supercomputing and Networking Center
  • Queensland University of Technology
  • RIKEN（日本）
  • Russian Quantum Center
  • Sandia National Laboratory（美国）
  • Simon Fraser University（加拿大）
  • University of Arizona
  • University of Bristol
  • University of New Mexico
  • University of Queensland
  • University of Science & Technology of China（USTC）
  • University of Southern Queensland
  • University of the Sunshine Coast
  • University of Virginia
  • University of Washington
  • University of Waterloo

第3章 光子量子电脑的目标应用

• 研究仪器与实验室
• 量子化学与材料科学
• 金融与银行业
• 军事、情报和航太
• 汽车和交通运输
• 能源产业
• 光子计算机：专为特定地点设计
  • 光子计算机与高效能运算：量子超级计算机
  • 资料中心级光子量子计算机
  • 机架式光子计算机
  • 光子量子边缘运算
• 量子+人工智慧

第4章 光子量子电脑十年预测

• 研究方法
• 出货量预测
  • 初始出货量
  • 今后五年成长
• 依产品类型划分的出货量
• 替代方案
• 关于分析师

Our primary goal in this report is to analyze and quantify the commercial potential for quantum computers that use photonics for their main fabric. There are perhaps 15 models of such machines being commercialized at the present time with PsiQuantum having attracted the largest funding to date and Xanadu attracting considerable attention, too. But there are others as we report in this document, inevitably not as well known as PsiQuantum and Xanadu.

Of the serious contender technologies for quantum computers, photonic quantum computers seem the most "edgy" in that they (1) are the most strongly associated with measurement-based quantum computers (MBQCs) with their apparent path to significantly improved error correction and (2) offer a "natural path" to advanced quantum networks.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Photonic Quantum Computers: Products and Industry Background

• 1.1 Background to Report
• 1.2 Advantages of Photonic Quantum Computers
• 1.3 Challenges of Photonic Quantum Computers
• 1.4 Types of Photonic Quantum Computers
• 1.5 Chips and Chipsets for Photonic Quantum Computers
  • 1.5.1 Research Institutes and Universities
  • 1.5.2 Commercial Suppliers
• 1.6 Components and Subsystems
  • 1.6.1 Lasers and Light Sources
  • 1.6.2 Frequency Combs
  • 1.6.3 Photon Detectors
  • 1.6.4 Control Chips
  • 1.6.5 SDKs
• 1.7 Novel Architectures for Photonic QCs
  • 1.7.1 CV Architectures
  • 1.7.2 T Centre architecture
• 1.8 The Value QC Brand Communities: Applicability to Photonic QCs
  • 1.8.1 Quandela Cloud
  • 1.8.2 Xanadu
• 1.9 Photonic Quantum Computer Industry Structure
  • 1.9.1 Russia and China
• 1.10 The Next Chapter

Chapter 2: Photonic Quantum Computers and Related Products

• 2.1 Bose Quantum Technology/QBoson (China)
  • 2.1.1 Current Products
  • 2.1.2 Customer Base and Markets
• 2.2 Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) (Korea)
• 2.3 InfamousPlatypus (United States)
  • 2.3.1 Customer Base and Competition
• 2.4 MITRE Corporation/CVE (United States)
  • 2.4.1 Quantum Moonshot
  • 2.4.2 Customer Base
• 2.5 NTT (Japan)
  • 2.5.1 Current Research
• 2.6 ORCA Computing (United Kingdom)
  • 2.6.1 PT Series Products
  • 2.6.2 Use of COTS
  • 2.6.3 ORCA Customers: Use with HPC
• 2.7 Photonic (Canada)
  • 2.7.1 Product and Technology Evolution
  • 2.7.2 Customer Base and Competition
• 2.8 PsiQuantum (United States)
  • 2.8.1 Technical Evolution
  • 2.8.2 Customer Base and Competition
• 2.9 Q.Ant (Germany)
• 2.10 QC82 (United States)
  • 2.10.1 Goals of Company
  • 2.10.2 Expected Customer Base
• 2.11 Quandela
  • 2.11.1 Technology and Manufacturing
  • 2.11.2 Quandela Cloud
  • 2.11.3 Customer Base and Competition
• 2.12 Quanfluence (India)
• 2.13 Quantum Computing, Inc. United States
  • 2.13.1 Current Products and Services
  • 2.13.2 Customer Base and Competition
• 2.14 Quantum Source Labs (Israel)
  • 2.14.1 Computer Strategy
  • 2.14.2 Customer Base
• 2.15 QuiX Quantum (The Netherlands)
  • 2.15.1 Current Products
  • 2.15.2 Customers
• 2.16 Rotonium (Italy)
  • 2.16.1 Direction of Research and Product Development
  • 2.16.2 Manufacturing
  • 2.16.3 Possible Customer Base
• 2.17 Spooky Manufacturing (United States)
• 2.18 TundraSystems Global LTD (United Kingdom)
• 2.19 TuringQ (China)
  • 2.19.1 Quantum Computer Offerings and Manufacturing
  • 2.19.2 Customer Base
• 2.20 Xanadu Quantum Technologies (Canada)
  • 2.20.1 Products and Technology
  • 2.20.2 Manufacturing
  • 2.20.3 Customers and Partners
  • 2.20.4 The Rise and Fall of Xanadu Cloud
• 2.21 Components
  • 2.21.1 ID Quantique (Switzerland)
  • 2.21.2 M-Labs (China)
  • 2.21.3 Menlo Systems (Germany)
  • 2.21.4 Nanofiber Quantum Technologies (Japan)
  • 2.21.5 Nexus Photonics (United States)
  • 2.21.6 Nicslab (United States)
  • 2.21.7 Sparrow Quantum (Denmark)
  • 2.21.8 Toptica Photonics (Germany)
  • 2.21.9 Toshiba (Japan)
  • 2.21.10 Vescent (United States)
• 2.22 Services
  • 2.22.1 Iceberg Quantum (Australia)
• 2.23 Software
  • 2.23.1 QC Design (Germany)
  • 2.23.2 QMware (Switzerland)
• 2.24 Platforms
  • 2.24.1 qBraid (United States)
• 2.25 Research and Universities
  • 2.25.1 Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology (CQC2T) (Australia)
  • 2.25.2 Griffith University (Australia)
  • 2.25.3 Harvard University ( United States)
  • 2.25.4 Institute for Photonic Quantum Systems (PhoQC) (Germany)
  • 2.25.5 Israeli Quantum Computing Center (IQCC) (Israel)
  • 2.25.6 Nanjing University (China)
  • 2.25.7 National Quantum Computing Center (NQCC) (United Kingdom)
  • 2.25.8 National Quantum Laboratory (NQL) (Russia)
  • 2.25.9 Niels Bohr Institute (NBI) (Denmark)
  • 2.25.10 Poznan Supercomputing and Networking Center (PSNC)
  • 2.25.11 Queensland University of Technology (QUT) (Australia)
  • 2.25.12 RIKEN (Japan)
  • 2.25.13 Russian Quantum Center (Russia)
  • 2.25.14 Sandia National Laboratory (United States)
  • 2.25.15 Simon Fraser University (Canada)
  • 2.25.16 University of Arizona (United States)
  • 2.25.17 University of Bristol (United Kingdom)
  • 2.25.18 University of New Mexico (United States)
  • 2.25.19 University of Queensland (Australia)
  • 2.25.20 University of Science & Technology of China (USTC)
  • 2.25.21 University of Southern Queensland (UniSQ) (Australia)
  • 2.25.22 University of the Sunshine Coast (Australia)
  • 2.25.23 University of Virginia (UVA) (United States)
  • 2.25.24 University of Washington (UW) (United States)
  • 2.25.25 University of Waterloo (Canada)

Chapter 3: Target Applications for Photonic Quantum Computers

• 3.1 Research Machines and Laboratories
• 3.2 Quantum Chemistry and Materials Science
• 3.3 Finance and Banking
• 3.4 Military, Intelligence and Aerospace
• 3.5 Automotive and Transportation
• 3.6 The Energy Industry
• 3.7 Photonic Computers: Design for Specific Locations
  • 3.7.1 Photonic Computers and HPC: The Quantum Supercomputer
  • 3.7.2 Data Center Scale Photonic Quantum Computers
  • 3.7.3 Rack-Mounted Photonic Computers
  • 3.7.4 Photonic Quantum Edge Computing
• 3.8 Quantum + AI

Chapter 4: Ten-year Forecasts of Photonic Quantum Computers

• 4.1 Methodology
• 4.2 Shipment Forecast
  • 4.2.1 Initial Shipments
  • 4.2.2 Growth Over the Next Five Years
• 4.3 Shipments by Product Type
• 4.4 Alternative Scenarios
• About the Analyst

List of Exhibits

• Exhibit 4-1: Shipments of QCs vs. Photonic QCs
• Exhibit 4-2: Worldwide Shipments of Photonic QCs by Type