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市场调查报告书
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1352168
全球铂镍合金市场 - 2023-2030Global Platinum Nickel Alloy Market - 2023-2030 |
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2022年全球铂镍合金市场达7.775亿美元,预计2030年将达到13.300亿美元,2023-2030年预测期间复合年增长率为7.0%。
铂镍合金具有令人难以置信的机械品质、高温稳定性和耐腐蚀性,使其成为製造工具和设备的理想选择。它们用于製造精密零件、模具和冲模,用于金属加工、注塑和挤压等多种工业流程。
全球对清洁能源技术(尤其是氢燃料电池)日益增长的兴趣推动了对铂镍合金的需求。这些合金是燃料电池的重要组成部分,因为它们可以实现高效、环保的能源生产,并且不会产生有害排放。铂镍合金市场受益于政府和企业强调的向再生能源的转型。
亚太地区在铂镍合金市场占据主导地位,占全球近63.3%的份额。该地区正在对燃料电池和氢合成等清洁能源技术进行大量投资。特别是对于电极和催化剂,铂镍合金是这些技术的关键部分。随着替代能源形式的发展,这些合金的市场预计将会扩大。电子和半导体製造集中在亚太地区。
预计航空航太领域对镍合金需求不断增长将推动市场成长率。新兴市场使用飞机的乘客数量不断增加,推动了新兴市场对新飞机的需求不断增长。轻质材料在航空航太领域受到高度重视,因为它们可以提高燃油经济性并减轻飞机总重量。
根据美国交通统计局 (BTS) 数据显示,2021 年美国飞机工业客运费收入为 867 亿美元,较上年增长约 73.7%。收入的增加有助于维持对镍合金的需求。美国通用航空机队推动了对镍合金的需求,美国联邦航空管理局 (FAA) 预计到 2021 年美国通用航空机队数量将增加至 204,405 架。
对永续能源技术不断增长的需求是铂镍合金市场的主要成长动力之一。氢燃料电池是一种可行且可持续的能源,严重依赖铂镍合金。随着全球关注降低碳排放和转向绿色能源选择,燃料电池在各种应用中的需求日益增长,包括运输和固定发电。
这些燃料电池依赖铂镍合金,这使得该行业能够随着再生能源使用的增加而实现可观的成长。铂镍合金除了氢燃料电池外还有多种用途。它们被用于多种再生能源技术,例如高科技电池中的电极和用于氢气生产的电解槽。由于其适应性,铂镍合金市场能够持续满足广泛的清洁能源应用的需求。
铂镍合金市场受到价格波动和成本敏感性的严重限制。由于地缘政治事件、经济波动和供应中断等多种变数的影响,作为这些合金的关键成分的铂和镍的价格可能会相当波动。由于这种波动性对生产成本的影响,製造商很难预测并有效控製成本。
此外,汽车和电子等行业的消费者对价格敏感,价格快速上涨可能会导致製造成本上升或利润率下降。公司经常使用对冲技术或寻找替代材料来解决这一限制,但价格的不可预测性仍然是一个重要问题。
铂镍合金市场进一步受到环境法规和回收困难的限制。随着环境问题日益严重,各行业面临越来越大的压力,要求减少废弃物及其对环境的影响。铂镍合金的复杂成分和特殊加工要求使得其有效回收变得困难。
由于对铂和镍的需求不断增长,这项限制不仅破坏了永续发展的努力,而且加剧了资源短缺。市场上铂镍合金的定价和可及性可能会受到符合环境规则的可持续实践的发展以及回收技术的改进的影响。
Global Platinum Nickel Alloy Market reached US$ 777.5 million in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 1,330.0 million by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 7.0% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
The incredible mechanical qualities, high-temperature stability and corrosion resistance of platinum-nickel alloys make them ideal for use in manufacturing tools and equipment. They are employed in the creation of precise parts, molds and dies for use in several industrial procedures, such as metalworking, injection molding and extrusion.
The demand for platinum-nickel alloys is driven by the growing interest in clean energy technologies throughout the world, notably hydrogen fuel cells. These alloys are crucial parts of fuel cells because they allow for efficient and environmentally friendly energy generation with no harmful emissions. The market for platinum-nickel alloys benefits from the transition towards renewable energy sources being emphasized by governments and businesses.
Asia-Pacific dominates the platinum nickel alloy market covering nearly 63.3% globally. The region is making significant investments in clean energy technologies including fuel cells and hydrogen synthesis. In particular for electrodes and catalysts, platinum-nickel alloys are crucial parts of these technologies. The market for these alloys is anticipated to expand as the switch to alternative forms of energy develops. Manufacturing of electronics and semiconductors is centered in Asia-Pacific.
The market's growth rate is predicted to be fueled by the rising demand for nickel alloys in the aerospace sector. Growing demand for new airplanes in emerging markets is fueled by the rising number of passengers using airplanes in that country. Lightweight materials are highly valued in the aerospace sector because they improve fuel economy and lighten total aircraft weight.
U.S. aircraft industry earned 86.7 billion dollars in passenger fee income in 2021, up about 73.7% from the previous year, according to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS). This increased revenue helped to sustain the demand for nickel alloys. The demand for nickel alloys was fueled by U.S. general aviation fleet, which the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) estimates would increase to 204,405 aircraft in 2021.
The rising demand for sustainable energy technologies is one of the key growth drivers for the market for platinum-nickel alloys. Hydrogen fuel cells, a viable and sustainable energy source, rely heavily on platinum-nickel alloys. Fuel cells are increasingly in demand for usage in a variety of applications, including transportation and stationary power generation, as the globe concentrates on lowering carbon emissions and switching to green energy options.
These fuel cells depend on platinum-nickel alloys, which puts the industry in a position for considerable growth as the use of renewable energy rises. Platinum-nickel alloys have a variety of uses outside hydrogen fuel cells. They are utilized in several renewable energy technologies, such as electrodes in high-tech batteries and electrolyzers for the creation of hydrogen. Because of its adaptability, the market for platinum-nickel alloys can continue to satisfy the requirements of a wide range of clean energy applications.
The market for platinum-nickel alloys is significantly constrained by price volatility and cost sensitivity. Due to a variety of variables, including geopolitical events, economic swings and supply interruptions, the prices of platinum and nickel, which are crucial components of these alloys, can be quite volatile. Because of the influence of this volatility on production costs, it is difficult for manufacturers to forecast and efficiently control costs.
In addition, consumers in sectors like automotive and electronics are price-sensitive and rapid price increases may result in higher manufacturing costs or worse profit margins. Companies frequently use hedging techniques or look for alternate materials to solve this constraint, but price unpredictability still poses an important issue.
The market for platinum-nickel alloys is further constrained by environmental rules and difficulties with recycling. Industries are under growing pressure to decrease waste and its environmental impact as environmental concerns grow more serious. The complicated compositions and requirement for specialized processing of platinum-nickel alloys make recycling them effectively difficult.
Due to the growing demand for platinum and nickel, this restriction not only undermines sustainability efforts but also adds to resource shortages. The pricing and accessibility of platinum-nickel alloys on the market may be impacted by the development of sustainable practices that comply with environmental rules as well as improvements in recycling technology.
The global platinum nickel alloy market is segmented based on type, application, end-user and region.
The alloy composition of platinum-nickel alloys may be precisely controlled by the use of powder metallurgy. Platinum and nickel powders can be precisely mixed in a certain ratio by manufacturers to create the appropriate composition, assuring precision and consistency in alloy qualities. To satisfy the stringent criteria of diverse sectors, this accuracy is crucial. Platinum-nickel alloys can be modified via powder metallurgy to satisfy particular application needs. Thus growing demand for powered Platinum-nickel alloys has made it contribute nearly 61.2% globally.
For instance, Published by Nornickel in 2023, The mechanical processing of various metal components may be inexpensively replaced by powder metallurgy. It enables the production of products with distinctive qualities, greatly raising the usage ratio of metal and boosting the competitiveness of the finished good. Nickel, cobalt and copper are the three main metals used in Nornickel alloys, which account for up to 40% of the metallic powders used in specialized powder metallurgy.
Asia-Pacific has been a dominant force in the global platinum nickel alloy market and the greatest market for nickel alloys worldwide, which accounts for a sizable portion of consumption. One of the key elements driving the region's need for nickel alloys is the rise in electric vehicle sales which has made the region contribute more than 2/3rd share in the market.
The aerospace and automotive manufacturing industries account for the bulk of the demand for nickel alloys, which is what is causing the region to flourish. With strong growth in both sales and manufacture of new electric vehicles, China is a market leader for electric vehicles globally.
According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturing (CAAM) reports in December 2022, the nation's output of new electric vehicles (NEVs) increased year over year by 96.9%. Consequently, it is anticipated that the growing market for electric vehicles will raise demand for nickel alloys.
Additionally, India had an important increase in the manufacture of passenger cars. For instance, the most recent information provided by the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) indicates that the production of passenger cars increased by 19% from 2020-21 to 3,650,698 for 2021-2022, supporting the market expansion.
Asia-Pacific has seen incredible expansion of the economy and infrastructure development, especially in nations like China and India. Platinum-nickel alloys can provide the unique features these advances call for in materials, such as stability at high temperatures and corrosion resistance. The usage of platinum-nickel alloys is therefore fueled by the region's expanding need for industrial machinery, equipment and infrastructure.
Global supply chains were interrupted by the pandemic as a result of lockdowns, travel restrictions and decreased manufacturing capacity. This directly affected the supply of raw materials, particularly nickel and platinum, two essential elements of platinum-nickel alloys. The supply of these metals was impacted by the closure or reduced capacity of mines, refineries and processing plants.
Demand for many sectors that employ platinum-nickel alloys fluctuated during the pandemic. For instance, decreased sales and production in the automobile sector affected the market for catalytic converters manufactured of these metals. In contrast, the demand for components made of platinum-nickel alloy surged in sectors including electronics and medical equipment.
During the pandemic, demand for several platinum-nickel alloys industries fluctuated. For instance, manufacturing and sales of platinum-nickel alloys, which are widely used in catalytic converters, in the car sector were affected by lockdowns and general economic instability. On the other hand, the demand for sensors and connections made of platinum-nickel alloy surged in the medical equipment and electronics sectors.
The pandemic's effects on the economy had an impact on consumer behavior and purchasing power. This has a direct effect on consumer-dependent businesses like jewelry and automobile production. Reduced consumer spending habits had an impact on the market for items made of platinum-nickel alloys. The pandemic made risk reduction and supply chain diversification more crucial.
There are various nickel mining and processing plants in Crimea. These activities were hampered by the conflict for several reasons, including safety concerns, logistical difficulties and changes in ownership or management of these facilities. Mines may have been shut down and workers might have been relocated or unable to work in risky situations. The production of nickel and associated metals in Crimea is integrated into the world supply chain.
Since the flow of raw nickel resources to producers of platinum-nickel alloys was disrupted, it had an impact on the whole supply chain. The costs of these metals play a crucial role in deciding how much it costs to make platinum-nickel alloys. Price swings for both producers and consumers of these alloys made it difficult to plan and budget for production.
The world commodities market experiences uncertainty as a result of geopolitical crises like the one in Ukraine. Due to the uncertainty, traders and investors purchase and sell commodities, which causes volatility in price. Both platinum and nickel are vulnerable to such geopolitical events and their prices can be affected by things like supply interruptions, export restrictions and changes in market attitude.
The creation of platinum-nickel alloys requires the use of both platinum and nickel. Rapid price changes might result from any interruption in the supply chain or uncertainty over the availability of certain metals. For instance, worries over the security of Ukraine's nickel supply, a significant supplier, might drive up nickel prices, thus affecting the price of producing platinum-nickel alloys.
The major global players in the market include: Anglo Platinum, Sibanye-Stillwater, Norilsk Nickel, Vale, Umicore, Johnson Matthey, Tanaka Holdings, BASF SE, Furuya Metal and Heraeus Group.
The global platinum nickel alloy market report would provide approximately 61 tables, 61 figures and 189 Pages.
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