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全球变频驱动器市场 - 2023-2030Global Variable Frequency Drive Market - 2023-2030 |
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全球变频驱动市场2022年达到202亿美元,预计2030年将达328亿美元,2023-2030年预测期间CAGR为5.8%。
变频驱动器用于监控马达速度,由于其能够优化各行业的能源使用而受到欢迎。 VFD 的成功也可能归因于它们能够在整个生命週期中分散使用,从而延长马达寿命并减少维护,使其无需在相同设定下连续运行。
根据中国国家统计局的数据,2021年中国工业生产比上年增长9.6%。预计到 2025 年,中国的汽车产量将达到 3,500 万辆。由于最近的税收减免和「中国製造 2025」的推动,中国的生产设施可能会大幅增长。它为该国的VFD市场带来了各种机会。
到2022年,北美预计将成为第二主导地区,约占全球变频驱动器市场的1/4。该地区的主要参与者正致力于透过推出新产品和改进产品来扩大业务和客户群。例如,罗克韦尔自动化公司于 2022 年 10 月报告称,该公司已提高了高速马达应用中使用的变频驱动器的输出频率。
商业、工业和住宅领域的连网设备数量不断增加,由于石油和天然气、汽车和工业等行业的动态扭矩控制、节能和可调速度等优势,对变频驱动 (VFD) 的需求不断增长。发电是预计推动市场走向正向轨道的主要因素。
此外,基础设施开发投资的增加导致对暖气、通风和空调 (HVAC) 系统的高需求,需要改善基础设施能源生产的解决方案,预计这将有利于经济成长。受工业4.0、物联网和智慧製造实务的影响,製造业正走向自动化。 VFD 非常适合这种不断发展的趋势。
金属和采矿、食品加工以及石油和天然气都需要各种设备来处理不同技术的流程。感应风扇、送风机、锅炉给水泵、辅助水泵和输送机采用变频驱动器 (VFD) 来提供高功率、精确的速度控制和显着的节能效果。世界各国政府正在製定严格的规则来减少二氧化碳排放和节约能源,这导致了节能产品的采用。
它还希望达到二氧化碳排放和能源效率目标,以减少化石燃料排放的浓度,并且正在实施新的指导方针,以支持产业成长。例如,生态设计法规(EU) 于2019 年10 月生效,第一阶段于2021 年7 月生效,第二阶段于2023 年7 月生效。该法规在第一阶段涉及对交流变频器至关重要的IE2 效率等级。步。
变频驱动器的初始成本可能很高,特别是对于具有高级功能的高级变频驱动器。对于资源有限的小型企业来说,初期支出昂贵,成为实施VFD的障碍。在目前系统中实施 VFD 或与新专案整合将会很困难。
它可能需要专业知识和能力,而企业可能不愿意投资必要的培训。将 VFD 整合到当前马达中会导致许多技术问题,从而为各行业的多家公司的接受设置了障碍。将驱动器与现有马达整合后,马达轴的速度降低,导致轴驱动风扇的冷却减少。
VFD 马达的转子极为敏感,强烈的动态煞车导致的频繁旋转可能会导致转子损坏。当转子以这种方式停止时,转子的热膨胀产生将转子轴拉离定子的力,导致轴承故障。
Global Variable Frequency Drive Market reached US$ 20.2 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 32.8 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 5.8% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
Variable frequency drive are used to monitor motor speed and have gained popularity due to their ability to optimise energy usage in various industries. The success of VFDs may also be attributed to their capacity to lengthen motor life and reduce maintenance by allowing distributed use throughout the life cycle, freeing it from continuous running with the same settings.
In accordance to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, China's industrial production climbed by 9.6% in 2021 compared to the previous year. China expects to produce up to 35 million automobiles by 2025. Production facilities in the country are likely to grow substantially as a result of recent tax breaks and the 'Made in China 2025' push. It opens up various chances for the country's VFD market.
In 2022, North America is expected to be the second dominant region having about 1/4th of the global variable frequency drive market. Major players in the region are focusing on growing their business and client base through the introduction of new items and product advancements. For example, Rockwell Automation Inc. reported in October 2022 that it has raised the output frequency of its variable frequency drive utilised in high-speed motor applications.
The growing number of connected devices in commercial, industrial and residential sectors, as well as rising demand for variable frequency drive (VFD) owing to benefits such as dynamic torque control, energy savings and adjustable speed from industries such as oil and gas, automotive and power generation, are major factors expected to drive the market in a positive trajectory.
Furthermore, increased infrastructure development investment is resulting in high demand for heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, necessitating solutions to improve infrastructure energy production, which is predicted to positively benefit growth. The manufacturing industry is going towards automation as a result of the global influence of Industry 4.0, IoT and smart manufacturing practises. VFDs are an excellent fit for this evolving trend.
Metal and mining, food processing and oil and gas all require a variety of equipment for processes that differ in technology. Induction, forced draught fans, boiler feed pumps, service water pumps and conveyors employ variable frequency drives (VFDs) to give high power, precise speed control and significant energy savings. Governments throughout the world are enacting tough rules to reduce CO2 emissions and preserve energy, which is leading to the adoption of energy-efficient products.
It also want to reach CO2 emission and energy efficiency targets in order to lessen the concentration of fossil fuel emissions and new guidelines are being implemented, which supports industry growth. For example, the Ecodesign Regulation (EU) went into force in October 2019, with the first stage taking effect in July 2021 and the second in July 2023. The regulation addressed the IE2 efficiency class, which is essential for AC drives, in the first step.
Variable frequency drives can have a high initial cost, especially for advanced ones with advanced features. For small enterprises with limited resources, the initial expenditure will be expensive and it acts as a barrier to VFD implementation. VFD implementation in current systems or integration with new projects will be difficult.
It may necessitate specialised knowledge and abilities and businesses may be reticent to invest in the necessary training. The incorporation of VFDs into current motors causes a number of technical issues, which has created a barrier to acceptance among several companies in various industries. The speed of the motor shaft decreases after integrating the drive with an existing motor, resulting in less cooling from the shaft-driven fan.
The rotors of VFD motors are extremely sensitive and can be destroyed by frequent spinning caused by strong dynamic braking. When the rotors are halted in this manner, the rotor's thermal expansion produces a force that pulls the rotor shaft away from the stator, resulting in bearing failure.
The global variable frequency drive market is segmented based on type, voltage, power rating, application, end-user and region.
Industrial end-user is expected to be the fastest growing segment with about 1/4th of the market during the forecast period 2023-2030. The increase of automation in the manufacturing sector has fueled market expansion. In accordance to the International Federation of Robotics, yearly industrial robot installations climbed from 382,000 in 2019 to 384,000 in 2020.
According to IFR predictions, global usage will skyrocket, with 518,000 industrial robots operational in factories globally by 2024. With a focus on the energy-saving benefits of VFDs, several governments are collaborating with manufacturers of VFDs and associated products to install them in industries, hence driving market growth. Danfoss collaborated with the Kolkata Metro Rail Corporation and the Chennai Metro Rail Corporation to provide a variety of drive options.
Asia-Pacific is the dominant region in the global variable frequency drive market covering more than 1/3rd of the market. China's emphasis on infrastructure expansion resulted in FDI in various manufacturing and industrial sectors. The Chinese government has actively supported a greater range of value-added businesses, resulting in overall industry growth, including numerous Chinese industrial sectors such as wind and solar Industrial, automotive, petrochemical and steel productions.
The emphasis on smart manufacturing practises is an important market trend. According to the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), the Government of India has set an ambitious objective of growing manufacturing output contribution to GDP to 25% by 2025 from 16% currently. As a result, China remains the most profitable VFD market. In terms of energy use, governing agencies in Asia-Pacific countries have consistently enforced regulations.
The major global players in the market include: ABB Ltd., Eaton, General Electric, Hitachi Ltd., Rockwell Automation Inc., Schneider Electric, Siemens AG, The Danfoss Group, WEG S.A. and Yaskawa Electric Corporation
COVID-19 has had a negative influence on the global market. When compared to pre-pandemic levels, demand in all regions was lower than expected. Variable frequency drive is mostly influenced by the demand for electric motors. The pandemic has a major negative short-term impact on electric motor production due to supply chain interruptions.
Delays in delivery and construction are expected, either due to industrial operations have been halted to prevent the virus's spread or because individuals have tested positive. Most of the parts used in the manufacturing of electric motors are sourced from China, U.S. and a few European countries. The two-year decrease in industrial activity has impeded the development of variable frequency drives.
Furthermore, governments globally have stated steps for long-term growth in the next years, which will benefit industry. Due to the scarcity of fossil fuel resources, the availability for investment in sustainable oil and gas production plants in developing countries like India and China has resulted in a market expansion boom in the aftermath of the pandemic.
AI-powered predictive maintenance can assist in predicting potential difficulties with VFDs and related equipment before they cause downtime. AI algorithms can provide insights into when maintenance is required by analyzing operational data and performance patterns, reducing unexpected outages and extending equipment lifespan. AI technologies can help VFDs integrate with bigger smart production systems.
The integration improves coordination between diverse components of a manufacturing system, resulting in increased overall efficiency and responsiveness. As companies embrace AI and automation, demand for advanced control systems, such as VFDs, will rise. The global trend towards Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing is projected to drive the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in industrial operations.
Geopolitical conflicts can exacerbate global economic insecurity. Uncertain economic situations can have an impact on business investment decisions, potentially affecting demand for industrial equipment, particularly variable frequency drives (VFDs). VFDs are widely utilized in industries involving the generation and consumption of energy. The war has an impact on energy markets, influencing investment and operational decisions in these businesses, influencing demand for VFDs.
Currency exchange rates were influenced by geopolitical events, which may have an impact on the cost of imported items, including VFDs. Exchange rate fluctuations influenced pricing and market competition. Geopolitical developments have an impact on investor sentiment and confidence in global market stability. Investors become increasingly risk-averse, which has an impact on finance and capital flows in industries that employ VFDs.
The global variable frequency drive market report would provide approximately 77 tables, 77 figures and 201 pages.
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