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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1728016

北美暖通空调服务市场:市场规模、份额和趋势分析(按服务、设备、最终用途和国家/地区),按细分市场预测(2025-2030 年)

North America HVAC Services Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Service (Installation, Maintenance, Repair & Replacement), By Equipment, By End-use (Residential, Commercial, Industrial), By Country, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2030

出版日期: | 出版商: Grand View Research | 英文 100 Pages | 商品交期: 2-10个工作天内

价格

北美暖通空调服务市场的成长与趋势:

根据 Grand View Research, Inc. 的新报告,北美 HVAC 服务市场规模预计到 2030 年将达到 503.6 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 4.3%。

推动市场成长的关键因素包括对节能係统的需求不断增加、对永续性的日益关注以及住宅和商业领域的快速都市化。环保意识的增强推动了人们向节能、环保的 HVAC 解决方案的转变,包括减少能源消耗和碳足迹的系统。

由于智慧技术在 HVAC 系统中的日益整合,该市场提供了大量机会。智慧恆温器、物联网系统和先进感测器正变得越来越普遍,可以更好地控制能源消耗并提高系统效率。这为公司提供了机会,利用满足住宅和商业市场需求的互联技术进行创新并扩大其产品供应。此外,智慧建筑整合自动化和能源管理系统的趋势对先进的 HVAC 解决方案产生了很高的需求,为市场成长开闢了新的途径。

北美法规结构正在塑造暖通空调服务市场,特别是透过能源效率标准和环境法规。世界各国政府都在实施更严格的建筑规范,要求安装节能的暖通空调系统。各种绿建筑认证,例如能源与环境设计先锋奖(LEED),鼓励采用永续技术。此外, 《蒙特娄议定书》等冷媒法规正在推动逐步淘汰全球暖化潜势 (GWP) 高的冷媒,鼓励在 HVAC 系统中采用更环保的冷媒。

为了维持竞争优势,北美暖通空调服务产业的主要企业正专注于收购、合作和产品创新等策略性倡议。主要企业正在投资人工智慧和机器学习等先进技术,以提高 HVAC 系统的效率并降低维护成本。此外,许多参与者都专注于安装、维修和维护等服务,以增加市场占有率。例如,2023 年 6 月,American Residential Services LLC。收购了 Tarpy Plumbing, Heating & Air, Inc.,扩大了在加州的全国影响力。在整个南加州,Tarpy Plumbing, Heating &Air 提供居家暖气、冷气和管道服务。我们拥有一支由 40 辆安装、服务和销售车辆组成的车队。

北美暖通空调服务市场:分析概述

  • 从服务角度来看,维修和更换领域在 2024 年占据了市场主导地位,因为需要维护和更新老化的 HVAC 系统以满足更高的能源效率标准。老化系统的使用寿命越来越长,系统效能的重要性也日益增加,对这些服务的需求也越来越大。
  • 从设备来看,热泵领域在 2024 年将引领市场。由于热泵能够高效加热和冷却,因此在各种应用中的需求量很大。环境问题和政府推广节能解决方案的奖励进一步刺激了热泵的广泛应用。
  • 住宅终端用途领域的成长是由新建住宅和重建计划中对节能暖通空调系统的日益偏好所推动的。住宅越来越重视舒适度、空气品质和减少水电费,从而推动了这一领域的需求。
  • 从国家来看,预计美国将在 2024 年占据市场主导地位,这得益于对节能係统的需求不断增长以及住宅和商业空间对气候控制的需求。随着夏季气温升高,对空调的需求激增,导致 HVAC 系统的采用率增加。
  • 2025 年 8 月,RISE Group, Inc. 宣布收购 DG Service Company,以扩大其在新英格兰地区的机械/暖通空调/冷冻能力。总部位于美国的 DG Services 专门从事暖气、空调和冷冻系统,专注于热泵技术,收购后将继续由联合创始人 Grace Knox 领导。

目录

第一章 分析方法与范围

第二章执行摘要

3. 北美暖通空调服务市场:驱动因素、趋势与范围

  • 绘製市场集中度与成长前景
  • 产业价值链分析
  • 技术分析
  • 法律规范
  • 供应商矩阵
  • 市场动态
    • 市场驱动因素分析
    • 市场限制分析
    • 市场机会分析
    • 市场问题分析
  • 北美暖通空调服务市场:分析工具
    • 波特五力分析
    • PESTEL分析
  • 经济大趋势分析

第四章北美暖通空调服务市场:依服务估算与趋势分析

  • 细分仪表板
  • 北美暖通空调服务市场:按服务分類的趋势分析(2024 年和 2030 年)
  • 安装
  • 维护
  • 维修和更换

第五章北美暖通空调服务市场:依设备估算与趋势分析

  • 细分仪表板
  • 北美暖通空调服务市场:按设备类型分類的趋势分析(2024 年和 2030 年)
  • 热泵
  • 锅炉
  • 空气清净机
  • 除湿机
  • 空调机组
  • 呼吸器
  • 空调
  • 冷却器
  • 其他的

6. 北美暖通空调服务市场:依最终用途分類的估算与趋势分析

  • 细分仪表板
  • 北美暖通空调服务市场:按最终用途分類的趋势分析(2024 年和 2030 年)
  • 住宅
  • 商业的
  • 产业

第七章 北美暖通空调服务市场:各国预测及趋势

  • 美国
    • 按服务(2018-2030 年)
    • 依用途(2018-2030)
    • 依设备分类(2018-2030 年)
  • 加拿大
    • 依服务分类(2018-2030 年)
    • 依用途(2018-2030)
    • 依设备分类(2018-2030 年)
  • 墨西哥
    • 依服务分类(2018-2030 年)
    • 依用途(2018-2030)
    • 依设备分类(2018-2030 年)

第八章 竞争态势

  • 主要市场参与企业的近期趋势和影响分析
  • 公司分类
  • 公司市场定位
  • 各公司市场占有率分析(2024年)
  • 企业热图分析(2024年)
  • 战略地图
  • 公司简介
    • DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, Ltd.
    • Trane
    • Lennox International, Inc.
    • Carrier
    • Johnson Controls
    • Air Mechanical Services LLC
    • EMCOR Group Inc.
    • Ferguson Enterprises, LLC
    • Honeywell International Inc.
    • Canada HVAC
    • UNITED BUILDING SOLUTIONS
Product Code: GVR-4-68040-545-7

North America HVAC Services Market Growth & Trends:

The North America HVAC services market size is anticipated to reach USD 50.36 billion by 2030 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.3% during the forecast period, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market growth is primarily driven by factors such as the increasing demand for energy-efficient systems, the rising focus on sustainability, and the rapid urbanization in both the residential and commercial sectors. As environmental concerns grow, there is a shift toward energy-efficient and eco-friendly HVAC solutions, including systems that reduce energy consumption and carbon footprints.

The market presents numerous opportunities due to the increasing integration of smart technologies in HVAC systems. Smart thermostats, IoT-enabled systems, and advanced sensors are becoming popular, offering greater control over energy consumption and enhancing system efficiency. This presents opportunities for companies to innovate and expand their product offerings with connected technologies that cater to both residential and commercial markets. Additionally, the growing trend of smart buildings, with the integration of automation and energy management systems, is creating a high demand for advanced HVAC solutions, thus opening up new avenues for market growth.

Regulatory frameworks in North America are shaping the HVAC services market, particularly through energy efficiency standards and environmental regulations. Governments are imposing stricter standards on building codes, which require the installation of energy-efficient HVAC systems. Various green building certifications, such as LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design), are encouraging the adoption of sustainable technologies. Additionally, refrigerant regulations, such as those under the Montreal Protocol, are pushing for the phase-out of high-global warming potential (GWP) refrigerants, which is driving the adoption of more eco-friendly refrigerants in HVAC systems.

Top players in the North America HVAC services industry are focusing on strategic initiatives such as acquisitions, partnerships, and product innovations to maintain competitive advantage. Leading companies are investing in advanced technologies, such as AI and machine learning, to improve the efficiency of HVAC systems and reduce maintenance costs. Many players are also emphasizing service offerings such as installation, repair, and maintenance to expand their market share. For instance, in June 2023, American Residential Services LLC. expanded its national footprint in California with the acquisition of Tarpy Plumbing, Heating & Air, which is a company based in California. Throughout Southern California, the Tarpy Plumbing, Heating & Air offers home heating, cooling, and plumbing services. It has 40 installations, service, and sales vehicles on the road.

North America HVAC Services Market Report Highlights:

  • Based on service, the repair & replacement segment dominated the market in 2024, driven by the need to maintain aging HVAC systems and upgrade them to meet higher energy efficiency standards. The extended lifespan of older systems, combined with the growing importance of system performance, has resulted in sustained demand for these services.
  • Based on equipment, the heat pump segment led the market in 2024. The ability of these pumps to provide both heating and cooling efficiently makes them highly sought after for a variety of applications. Environmental concerns and government incentives that promote energy-efficient solutions have further fueled their widespread adoption.
  • Growth of the residential end use segment is driven by a rising preference for energy-efficient HVAC systems in new homes and renovation projects. Homeowners are increasingly prioritizing comfort, air quality, and lower utility bills, boosting demand in this segment.
  • Based on country, the U.S. dominated the market in 2024, fueled by the growing demand for energy-efficient systems and the need for climate control in residential and commercial spaces. With increasing summer temperatures, the need for air conditioning has surged, leading to higher adoption of HVAC systems.
  • In August 2025, The RISE Group, Inc. announced the acquisition of DG Service Company to expand its mechanical/HVAC/refrigeration capabilities in the New England region. DG Service, a firm based in Massachusetts, U.S., specializes in heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems with a focus on heat pump technology, and will continue to be led by co-founder Grace Knox post-acquisition.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1. Methodology and Scope

  • 1.1. Market Segmentation and Scope
  • 1.2. Market Definitions
  • 1.3. Research Methodology
  • 1.4. Information Procurement
    • 1.4.1. Purchased Database
    • 1.4.2. GVR's Internal Database
    • 1.4.3. Secondary Sources
    • 1.4.4. Third Party Perspective
    • 1.4.5. Information Analysis
  • 1.5. Information Analysis
    • 1.5.1. Data Analysis Models
    • 1.5.2. Market Formulation & Data Visualization
    • 1.5.3. Data Validation & Publishing
  • 1.6. Research Scope and Assumptions
    • 1.6.1. List of Data Sources

Chapter 2. Executive Summary

  • 2.1. Market Outlook
  • 2.2. Segment Outlook
  • 2.3. Competitive Insights

Chapter 3. North America HVAC Services Market Variables, Trends, & Scope

  • 3.1. Market Concentration & Growth Prospect Mapping
  • 3.2. Industry Value Chain Analysis
  • 3.3. Technology Analysis
  • 3.4. Regulatory Framework
  • 3.5. Vendor Matrix
  • 3.6. Market Dynamics
    • 3.6.1. Market Drivers Analysis
    • 3.6.2. Market Restraints Analysis
    • 3.6.3. Market Opportunity Analysis
    • 3.6.4. Market Challenge Analysis
  • 3.7. North America HVAC Services Market Analysis Tools
    • 3.7.1. Porter's Analysis
      • 3.7.1.1. Bargaining power of the suppliers
      • 3.7.1.2. Bargaining power of the buyers
      • 3.7.1.3. Threats of substitution
      • 3.7.1.4. Threats from new entrants
      • 3.7.1.5. Competitive rivalry
    • 3.7.2. PESTEL Analysis
      • 3.7.2.1. Political landscape
      • 3.7.2.2. Economic and Social Landscape
      • 3.7.2.3. Technological landscape
      • 3.7.2.4. Environmental landscape
      • 3.7.2.5. Legal landscape
  • 3.8. Economic Mega Trend Analysis

Chapter 4. North America HVAC Services Market: Service Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 4.1. Segment Dashboard
  • 4.2. North America HVAC Services Market: Service Movement Analysis, 2024 & 2030 (USD Million)
  • 4.3. Installation
    • 4.3.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 4.4. Maintenance
    • 4.4.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 4.5. Repair & Replacement
    • 4.5.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 5. North America HVAC Services Market: Equipment Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 5.1. Segment Dashboard
  • 5.2. North America HVAC Services Market: End Use Movement Analysis, 2024 & 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.3. Heat Pump
    • 5.3.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.4. Furnace
    • 5.4.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.5. Boilers
    • 5.5.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.6. Air Purifier
    • 5.6.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.7. Dehumidifier
    • 5.7.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.8. Air Handling Units
    • 5.8.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.9. Ventilation Fans
    • 5.9.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.10. Air Conditioning
    • 5.10.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.11. Chillers
    • 5.11.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5.12. Others
    • 5.12.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 6. North America HVAC Services Market: End Use Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 6.1. Segment Dashboard
  • 6.2. North America HVAC Services Market: End Use Movement Analysis, 2024 & 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.3. Residential
    • 6.3.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.4. Commercial
    • 6.4.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.5. Industrial
    • 6.5.1. Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 7. North America HVAC Services Market: Country Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 7.1. U.S.
    • 7.1.1. U.S. HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.1.2. U.S. HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts by Service, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.1.3. U.S. HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts by End Use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.1.4. U.S. HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts by Equipment, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 7.2. Canada
    • 7.2.1. Canada HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.2.2. Canada HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts by Service, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.2.3. Canada HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts by End Use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.2.4. Canada HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts by Equipment, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 7.3. Mexico
    • 7.3.1. Mexico HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.3.2. Mexico HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts by Service, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.3.3. Mexico HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts by End Use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.3.4. Mexico HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts by Equipment, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 8. Competitive Landscape

  • 8.1. Recent Developments & Impact Analysis by Key Market Participants
  • 8.2. Company Categorization
  • 8.3. Company Market Positioning
  • 8.4. Company Market Share Analysis, 2024
  • 8.5. Company Heat Map Analysis, 2024
  • 8.6. Strategy Mapping
  • 8.7. Company Profiles
    • 8.7.1. DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, Ltd.
      • 8.7.1.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.1.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.1.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.1.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.2. Trane
      • 8.7.2.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.2.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.2.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.2.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.3. Lennox International, Inc.
      • 8.7.3.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.3.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.3.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.3.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.4. Carrier
      • 8.7.4.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.4.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.4.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.4.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.5. Johnson Controls
      • 8.7.5.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.5.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.5.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.5.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.6. Air Mechanical Services LLC
      • 8.7.6.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.6.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.6.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.6.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.7. EMCOR Group Inc.
      • 8.7.7.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.7.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.7.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.7.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.8. Ferguson Enterprises, LLC
      • 8.7.8.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.8.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.8.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.8.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.9. Honeywell International Inc.
      • 8.7.9.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.9.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.9.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.9.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.10. Canada HVAC
      • 8.7.10.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.10.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.10.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.10.4. Strategic Initiatives
    • 8.7.11. UNITED BUILDING SOLUTIONS
      • 8.7.11.1. Participant's Overview
      • 8.7.11.2. Financial Performance
      • 8.7.11.3. Product Benchmarking
      • 8.7.11.4. Strategic Initiatives

List of Tables

  • Table 1. North America HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 2. North America HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by End Use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 3. North America HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Equipment, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 4. U.S. HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 5. U.S. HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by End Use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 6. U.S. HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Equipment, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 7. Canada HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 8. Canada HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by End Use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 9. Canada HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Equipment, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 10. Mexico HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Service, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 11. Mexico HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by End Use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 12. Mexico HVAC Services Market Estimates and Forecasts, by Equipment, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Table 13. Recent Developments & Impact Analysis, By Key Market Participants
  • Table 14. Company Market Share, 2024
  • Table 15. Company Heat Map Analysis, 2024
  • Table 16. Key Companies: Mergers & Acquisitions
  • Table 17. Key Companies: Partnerships & Collaborations
  • Table 18. Key Companies: Product Launches
  • Table 19. Key Companies: Expansion

List of Figures

  • Fig. 1 Market Segmentation & Scope
  • Fig. 2 Information Procurement
  • Fig. 3 Data Analysis Models
  • Fig. 4 Market Formulation and Validation
  • Fig. 5 Data Validating & Publishing
  • Fig. 6 Market Snapshot
  • Fig. 7 Segment Snapshot
  • Fig. 8 Competitive Landscape Snapshot
  • Fig. 9 Penetration and Growth Prospect Mapping
  • Fig. 10 North America HVAC Services Market - Value chain analysis
  • Fig. 11 North America HVAC Services Market Dynamics
  • Fig. 12 North America HVAC Services Market: PORTER's Analysis
  • Fig. 13 North America HVAC Services Market: PESTEL Analysis
  • Fig. 14 North America HVAC Services Market, By Service: Key Takeaways
  • Fig. 15 North America HVAC Services Market: Service Movement Analysis & Market Share, 2024 & 2030
  • Fig. 16 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, By Installation, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 17 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, By Maintenance, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 18 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, By Repair & Replacement, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 19 North America HVAC Services Market, By End Use: Key Takeaways
  • Fig. 20 North America HVAC Services Market: End Use Movement Analysis & Market Share, 2024 & 2030
  • Fig. 21 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Residential, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 22 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Commercial, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 23 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Industrial, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 24 North America HVAC Services Market, By Equipment: Key Takeaways
  • Fig. 25 North America HVAC Services Market: Equipment Movement Analysis & Market Share, 2024 & 2030
  • Fig. 26 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Heat Pump, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 27 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Furnace, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 28 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Boilers, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 29 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Air Purifier, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 30 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Dehumidifier, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 31 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Air Handling Units, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 32 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Ventilation Fans, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 33 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Air Conditioning, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 34 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Chillers, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 35 North America HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, in Others, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 36 U.S. HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 37 Canada HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 38 Mexico HVAC Services Market Estimates & Forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • Fig. 39 Key Company Categorization
  • Fig. 40 Company Market Positioning
  • Fig. 41 Strategic Framework