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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1801212
2025 年至 2033 年石油和天然气安全市场规模、份额、趋势及预测(按组件、安全类型、应用和地区)Oil and Gas Security Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Component, Security Type, Application, and Region, 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球石油和天然气安全市场规模达324亿美元。展望未来, IMARC Group估计,到2033年,市场规模将达到493亿美元,2025年至2033年的复合年增长率为4.8%。北美目前占据市场主导地位,2024年的市占率将超过33.5%。日益严峻的威胁情势、保护关键基础设施、降低风险、确保产业营运连续性的严格监管要求,以及先进技术的整合,是推动市场发展的一些关键因素。
随着住宅、商业和工业领域对能源的需求不断增长,对石油和天然气的需求也在增加。作为全球能源供应链的重要组成部分,石油和天然气产业面临许多威胁,从对设施的实体攻击到针对营运技术系统的复杂网路入侵。这种不断变化的风险情势推动了对高阶安全解决方案的需求,包括实体安全措施、网路安全工具和综合风险管理框架。市场的主要驱动力之一是针对能源基础设施的网路攻击日益猖獗。随着工业物联网 (IIoT) 的兴起和石油和天然气营运的数位化,关键资产越来越容易受到网路威胁。这些威胁包括勒索软体攻击、资料外洩和旨在扰乱生产、窃取敏感资料或造成环境破坏的进阶持续性威胁 (APT)。
关键能源基础设施面临的威胁日益复杂,加上对保障国家能源供应的日益重视,推动了市场成长。作为全球最大的石油和天然气生产国和消费国之一,美国严重依赖其庞大的管道、炼油厂、海上平台和储存设施网路。这庞大的基础设施面临众多实体和网路威胁,需要对先进的安全解决方案和技术进行大量投资。新兴技术,尤其是人工智慧 (AI) 和机器学习 (ML),也在推动市场成长。人工智慧工具越来越多地被用于威胁侦测、风险分析和预测性维护。 IMARCIMARC Group预测,到 2032 年,美国人工智慧市场规模预计将达到 970.842 亿美元。此外,用于确保资料交易安全和提高供应链透明度的区块链整合预计将在行业内获得关注。
产业威胁案例增多
石油和天然气产业不断演变的威胁不断推动对强大安全措施的需求。据世界管道公司 (World Pipelines) 称,2024 年,67% 的能源、石油、天然气和公用事业组织遭受了勒索软体攻击,其中 80% 正在开发资料加密技术。每次事件的平均恢復成本约为 312 万美元。随着网路威胁、地缘政治紧张局势和恐怖活动持续对石油和天然气基础设施构成风险,石油和天然气公司正在积极寻求先进的安全解决方案。石油和天然气安全措施不仅包括紧急应变计划,还包括危机管理协议以及復原策略。各大公司也采取持续措施来保护关键资产、防止中断并确保人员安全。由于对安全措施的日益重视,这种不断演变的威胁使其成为市场成长背后始终且持续的驱动力。
先进技术的融合
持续的技术进步促进了市场的成长。物联网 (IoT)、人工智慧 (AI)、机器学习 (ML) 和资料分析等创新为增强安全能力提供了新的可能性。石油和天然气公司正在采用这些技术来改善监视和威胁侦测、缩短回应时间并提高整体态势感知能力。 Gradient Flow 表示,物联网、人工智慧、机器学习和资料分析等先进技术的采用率在美国人口中正在缓慢增长,尤其是在石油和天然气等行业。一份产业报告资料显示,约有 45% 的美国企业在其营运中实施了人工智慧,预计未来五年将成长 30%。先进技术的整合可实现即时监控、预测分析和安全流程的自动化,从而使安全营运更有效率、更有效率。随着技术的不断进步,它推动了对尖端安全解决方案的需求,促进了市场的成长。
监理合规要求日益提高
石油和天然气产业严格的监管环境在推动安全解决方案需求方面发挥重要作用。各国政府和监管机构都在实施严格的要求,以保护关键基础设施、防止环境事故和保护公共安全。石油和天然气公司必须遵守这些法规和标准,其中包括具体的安全措施和协议。为了履行监管义务,公司不断投资于先进的安全技术、人员培训和全面的安全框架,从而推动了市场的发展。根据一份产业报告资料,影响能源产业的平均资料外洩成本从 2021 年的 465 万美元飙升至 472 万美元。公司正在努力实现合规,并与行业协会、安全专家和监管机构合作,交流知识、经验和策略。这种合作促进了全行业安全标准和基准的製定。
The global oil and gas security market size was valued at USD 32.4 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 49.3 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.8% from 2025-2033. North America currently dominates the market, holding a market share of over 33.5% in 2024. The increasing threat landscape, stringent regulatory requirements to protect critical infrastructure, mitigate risks, and ensure operational continuity within the industry, and the integration of advanced technologies represent some of the key factors driving the market.
Oil and gas requirements are increasing as the need for energy is rising in the residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. As a vital component of global energy supply chains, the oil and gas industry is facing numerous threats, ranging from physical attacks on facilities to sophisticated cyber intrusions targeting operational technology systems. This evolving risk landscape is driving the demand for advanced security solutions, encompassing physical security measures, cybersecurity tools, and integrated risk management frameworks. One of the primary drivers of the market is the growing prevalence of cyberattacks targeting energy infrastructure. With the rise of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and the digitization of oil and gas operations, critical assets are become increasingly vulnerable to cyber threats. These include ransomware attacks, data breaches, and advanced persistent threats (APTs) aimed at disrupting production, stealing sensitive data, or causing environmental damage.
The increasing complexity of threats to critical energy infrastructure and the rising emphasis on safeguarding the nation's energy supply is bolstering the market growth. As one of the largest producers and consumers of oil and gas globally, the US is heavily reliant on its extensive network of pipelines, refineries, offshore platforms, and storage facilities. This vast infrastructure presents numerous vulnerabilities to both physical and cyber threats, necessitating substantial investment in advanced security solutions and technologies. Emerging technologies, particularly artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), are also propelling the market growth. AI-powered tools are increasingly being utilized for threat detection, risk analysis, and predictive maintenance. The IMARC Group forecasts that the US AI market is anticipated to hit USD 97,084.2 million by 2032. Additionally, the integration of blockchain for securing data transactions and enhancing supply chain transparency is projected to gain traction within the industry.
Increasing Cases of Threat in Industry
The evolving threats in the oil and gas industry is constantly driving the demand for strong security measures. According to World Pipelines, in 2024, 67% of energy, oil, gas, and utilities organizations suffered from ransomware attacks, with 80% developing data encryption. The average recovery cost per incident was approximately USD 3.12 Million. As cyber threats, geopolitical tensions, and terrorist activities go on to pose risks to the oil and gas infrastructure, it is a fact that oil and gas companies are actively pursuing advanced security solutions. Oil and gas security measures include not only emergency response planning but also crisis management protocols along with resilience strategies. Major companies are also adopting the ongoing measures to protect critical assets, prevent disruptions, and ensure the safety of personnel. This constant evolution of threats makes it an ever-present and continuously driving force behind the growth of the market, due to this increased focus on security measures.
Integration of Advanced Technologies
Ongoing technological advancements are contributing to the growth of the market. Innovations like the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and data analytics offer new possibilities for enhancing security capabilities. Oil and gas companies are adopting these technologies to improve surveillance and threat detection, reduce response times, and increase overall situational awareness. Gradient Flow stated that adoption rates of advanced technologies, including IoT, AI, machine learning, and data analytics, are slowly increasing in the US population, especially among sectors such as oil and gas. Around 45% of U.S. enterprises have implemented AI within their operations, with projections to increase by 30% over the next five years, as per an industrial report data. The integration of advanced technologies allows for real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and the automation of security processes, enabling more efficient and effective security operations. As technology continues to advance, it drives the demand for cutting-edge security solutions, fostering the growth of the market.
Increasing Requirements for Regulatory Compliance
The stringent regulatory environment governing the oil and gas industry plays a significant role in driving the demand for security solutions. Governments and regulatory bodies of various countries are imposing stringent requirements to safeguard critical infrastructure, prevent environmental incidents, and protect public safety. Oil and gas companies must comply with these regulations and standards, which include specific security measures and protocols. To meet regulatory obligations, companies are continuously investing in advanced security technologies, personnel training, and comprehensive security frameworks, which is driving the market. According to an industrial report data, the average data breach affecting the energy industry costs USD 4.72 Million surged from USD 4.65 Million in 2021. Companies are working towards compliance and collaborating with industry associations, security experts, and regulatory bodies to exchange knowledge, experiences, and strategies. This collaboration facilitates the development of industry-wide security standards and benchmarks.
Software leads the market with 51.2% of market share in 2024. With the increasing reliance on digital systems and interconnected technologies within the industry, the demand for software-based security solutions is rising globally. These software components offer advanced capabilities to detect, prevent, and respond to security threats effectively. Additionally, the oil and gas industry is becoming vulnerable to cyber-attacks, which can have devastating consequences. Software-based security solutions, including firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and encryption tools, help protect critical infrastructure and sensitive data from unauthorized access, malware, and other cyber threats. These solutions continuously evolve to address emerging cyber risks, ensuring the industry remains resilient in the face of evolving cybersecurity challenges. Moreover, the integration of technologically advanced software helps improve situational awareness, coordination, and response times, enhancing the overall effectiveness of security measures across the oil and gas infrastructure.
Surveillance applications are the largest segment, positively impacting the market. These applications provide sophisticated monitoring and surveillance capabilities that enable companies to enhance the security of their critical infrastructure, assets, and personnel. Oil and gas companies employ a variety of surveillance technologies, such as closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras, thermal imaging cameras, drones, and satellite imagery, to monitor their facilities and surrounding areas. These systems provide real-time video feeds and data, and thus, security personnel proactively identify and respond to potential threats, unauthorized access, or suspicious activities. With these surveillance applications, companies can prevent security breaches, theft, sabotage, and other security incidents. In addition, advanced analytics capabilities can be integrated, allowing the detection of abnormal behavior, unauthorized entry, or other security breaches in real time.
Exploring and drilling activities within the oil and gas industry are significant drivers of the market. These activities involve locating, extracting, and processing oil and gas reserves, often in remote and challenging environments. As exploration and drilling operations expand, the demand for comprehensive security solutions is increasing worldwide to protect critical infrastructure, personnel, and assets involved in these activities.
The transportation of oil and gas by road and rail requires robust security measures to prevent theft, accidents, and disruptions, which is driving the demand for efficient security solutions. Companies are employing security personnel, implementing tracking systems, and developing secure logistics protocols to minimize risks and protect the transportation infrastructure. These measures ensure the continuous and secure movement of oil and gas products overland.
The expansion of pipeline infrastructure, the need for specialized pipeline security solutions, and regulatory compliance requirements all contribute to the growth of the market. By investing in advanced security measures specific to pipeline protection, companies can mitigate risks, safeguard critical infrastructure, and ensure the safe and uninterrupted transportation of oil and gas resources through extensive pipeline networks.
The expansion of distribution and retail services within the oil and gas industry drives the growth of the security market. Investments in secure storage facilities, transportation security, and retail security solutions contribute to the protection of assets, prevention of theft, and overall integrity of the oil and gas supply chain. By implementing comprehensive security measures, companies can mitigate risks, ensure operational continuity, and maintain the trust and safety of consumers and business partners.
In 2024, North America represented the highest market share at 33.5%. The North American region possesses substantial reserves of oil and natural gas, making it one of the largest producers. Moreover, the geopolitical influence of the US plays an ongoing role in its dominance. With its global military presence and strategic alliances, the country is continuously working to secure oil and gas supply chains and protect international energy interests. Furthermore, the ongoing advancements in technology, such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and data analytics, are transforming the market. Companies are leveraging these technologies to enhance real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and situational awareness, thereby improving overall security effectiveness. Additionally, the strict regulatory environment in North America, including safety standards and environmental regulations, is driving the need for robust security measures. The IMARC Group predicts that the US data analytics market is expected to exhibit a growth rate (CAGR) of 26.80% during 2024-2032.
United States Oil and Gas Security Market Analysis
In North America, the United States accounted for 84.30% of the total market share. Critical infrastructure protection, as well as advanced technologies, continue to fuel growth in the US market. In the Department of Homeland Security budget for 2023, approximately USD 2.93 Billion was assigned to CISA for energy infrastructure protection, of which an increased allocation of dollars will go to cybersecurity and physical surveillance systems. Apart from this, the Science and Technology Directorate was granted USD 901.3 Million for research and development activities that will help improve the security of infrastructure. Federal funding drives the market's growth as companies like Honeywell International and Halliburton provide integrated security solutions. The market is also influenced by the growing adoption of AI-based monitoring systems and drones for perimeter security. Technological advancements combined with expansion in domestic production ensure consistent growth, and export opportunities for U.S.-based security firms further enhance the country's position as a leader in the global oil and gas security sector.
Europe Oil and Gas Security Market Analysis
Increased regulatory emphasis and investment in cutting-edge security measures drive Europe's market. The European Commission estimates that around EUR 150 Billion (USD 160.5 Billion) of pledges is involved in the REPowerEU plan to gain independence over energy, which indirectly fuels demand for strong oil and gas infrastructure security. The conflict in Ukraine has brought geopolitical tensions to a boil, which means that energy security is of high concern, and countries like Germany and France are now increasing funding for advanced monitoring and surveillance technologies. With the adoption of renewable energy systems, new security protocols have to be integrated into them. The leading players are driving innovation, such as predictive maintenance tools and cyber defense systems. The strict regulation of the EU ensures the implementation of environmentally friendly and sustainable security solutions. Europe becomes a major innovator in oil and gas infrastructure protection.
Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Security Market Analysis
The market is growing in the Asia Pacific with increased investments in energy infrastructure and cyber threats. In 2022, investments in energy infrastructure in Asia reached USD 20.5 Billion, with a significant percentage directed towards oil and gas facilities, Asian Development Bank reports. Emerging technologies such as IoT-enabled systems and real-time threat monitoring are gaining momentum. Collaboration between global and regional security providers, such as "Digital India" in India, improves innovation. The growing interest in sustainable energy production and storage also impacts security measures, positioning the Asia Pacific as a pivotal market for oil and gas security advancements.
Latin America Oil and Gas Security Market Analysis
Latin America's market is growing with rising energy production and increased security threats. An industrial report showed that Brazil's oil and gas sector attracted USD 33.5 Billion in investments during 2023, and the investment in security systems for offshore platforms was impressive. Mexico and Colombia are investing more in surveillance and threat detection technologies to combat organized crime and protect pipelines. Petrobras and Pemex are the major players integrating advanced solutions, such as AI and blockchain, for infrastructure security. Further, government-backed programs attempt to modernize existing systems while promoting local manufacturing. The growing middle class of Latin America indirectly drives the demand for energy, requiring more robust security measures to safeguard critical assets and maintain market stability.
Middle East and Africa Oil and Gas Security Market Analysis
Investments in energy efficiency and infrastructure protection influence the market in the Middle East and Africa. According to Saudi Arabia's 2022 energy report, energy mix in the country still highly relies on fossil fuels. Energy mix remains dominated by oil, taking a significant share of 64.2%, while natural gas took the second position with 35.7% of total consumption. Even though renewable energy, including wind and solar, accounted for just 0.2% of electricity generation in 2022, Saudi Arabia targets 50% of renewable electricity by 2030. The country's energy-related CO2 emissions totalled 533 Mt CO2, or 1.56% of global emissions. Energy efficiency gains in key sectors, such as transport and building, which include mandatory insulation for new buildings, are aligned with Saudi Arabia's long-term energy strategies. These developments, coupled with the nation's increasing investment in renewable energy, are further driving this market to ensure resilience against future challenges.
Companies specializing in oil and gas security are engaged in a range of activities aimed at safeguarding the infrastructure, personnel, and assets of the oil and gas industry. These companies are conducting thorough threat assessments to identify potential security risks and vulnerabilities specific to oil and gas facilities. They are deploying physical security measures to protect oil and gas infrastructure, including the installation and monitoring of surveillance systems, access control systems, and perimeter security. Additionally, they are involved in personnel security by conducting screening, background checks, and providing security awareness training. In the face of emergencies such as natural disasters or security breaches, oil and gas security companies are ready to respond with specialized teams for immediate support and incident management. They are also actively involved in cybersecurity measures, offering services such as network monitoring, vulnerability assessments, and incident response for offering protection against cyber threats. Furthermore, they are providing intelligence services and risk analysis to ensure oil and gas companies stay updated about possible threats and take better decisions. In 2024, CruxOCM announced that it has closed a USD 17 million Series A funding round. Leading the round was M12 (Microsoft's Venture Fund) and ONEOK, supported by Raven Indigenous Capital Partners and others, with the aim of focusing investment on sustainable technology for oil and gas energy security.