![]() |
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1820246
建筑设备市场规模、份额、趋势及预测(按解决方案类型、设备类型、类型、应用、产业和地区),2025 年至 2033 年Construction Equipment Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Solution Type, Equipment Type, Type, Application, Industry, and Region, 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球建筑设备市场规模达2,499.9亿美元。展望未来, IMARC Group预测,到2033年,市场规模将达到3,499.1亿美元,2025年至2033年的复合年增长率为3.42%。亚太地区目前占据市场主导地位,2024年的市占率将超过43.8%。快速的城市化、重大的技术进步以及主要参与者日益重视创新和永续性以满足日益增长的产品需求,共同推动了市场的成长。
政府措施和投资是推动建筑设备市场成长的关键因素。截至2023年2月,美国已启动超过4,600个桥樑项目,超过69,000英里的道路维修工程也已开始,这显着刺激了对建筑设备的需求。公私合作(PPP)模式透过利用私人资本投资公共基础设施项目,进一步扩大了对建筑设备的需求。 2023年,美国PPP项目激增,交通运输和能源领域启动了许多大型项目,吸引了数十亿美元的私人投资。此外,义大利等国家实施了大规模刺激计划,例如《国家復苏与韧性计划》,该计划拨款近2000亿欧元用于基础设施建设,从而增加了对建筑机械的需求。
美国建筑设备市场正成为重要的颠覆者,占了73.70%的市场。美国政府已启动大量投资,用于升级和扩大基础设施。值得注意的是,《两党基础设施法》拨款1.2兆美元用于道路、桥樑和公共交通系统等项目。这笔巨额资金正在推动各行各业对建筑机械的需求。此外,这些设备中远端资讯处理、自动化和电气化的使用正在提高营运效率并降低对环境的影响。此外,快速的城市化和人口成长正在推动住宅和商业建筑的需求,加剧了对建筑设备的需求。 2024年,美国建筑业的产出将成长12%,支出将超过2兆美元。
加强基础建设
基础建设是全球建筑设备市场的重要驱动力。随着经济扩张和城市化进程,对道路、桥樑和机场等新基础设施的需求不断增长,需要挖土机、推土机和混凝土搅拌机等重型机械。各国政府和私人投资者为这些项目投入了大量预算,进一步推动了市场发展。例如,自2017财年以来,世界银行全球运输实务局已通过177个项目,向低碳和气候适应基础设施解决方案投入约148.6亿美元。基础设施项目的激增不仅为设备製造商和租赁公司带来了直接机会,也刺激了水泥、钢铁和建筑材料等相关行业的发展。
快速城市化
城市化是一个全球现象,越来越多的人为了寻求更好的机会和更好的生活条件而迁移到城市。一份产业报告显示,中国的都市化率从1980年的不到20%上升到2023年的约66.2%。预测表明,到2050年,中国将增加2.55亿城镇居民,而印度将增加4.16亿。快速的城市化推动了对商业和住宅以及污水处理系统、供水和公共交通等基础设施的需求。从高层建筑到公共交通系统,建筑设备在塑造现代城市方面发挥关键作用。城市化趋势在新兴经济体中尤为突出,大规模的建设项目正在重塑城市天际线。这些国家,例如中国和印度,对建筑设备製造商来说代表着重要的成长市场。
更换设备的需求持续成长
许多建筑机械的使用寿命有限,随着使用年资的增加,维护费用会增加,效率也会下降。建筑设备的平均有效使用寿命为10至15年。这导致了对更换设备的持续需求。例如,神钢建筑设备印度私人有限公司于2024年8月在印度「印度製造」计画下推出了SK80挖土机,重点突出了其更高的燃油效率和尖端功能。随着建筑公司努力提高生产力并遵守排放法规,他们正在增加对更新、技术更先进的机械的投资。
技术进步,例如节油引擎、更先进的液压系统以及用于预测性维护的远端资讯处理系统,是推动更新需求的关键因素。设备製造商经常推出功能更完善的更新机型,以吸引消费者升级其设备。
严格的环境法规
环境法规和环保意识正在塑造建筑设备市场。世界各国政府正在实施更严格的排放标准,推动产业寻求更永续的解决方案。这推动了电动和混合动力建筑机械的诞生,从而降低了排放和营运成本。例如,美国环保署 (EPA) 为非道路柴油引擎(包括建筑设备中使用的柴油引擎)制定了严格的排放法规,旨在最大限度地减少氮氧化物 (NOx) 和颗粒物 (PM) 等污染物的排放。各大製造商正在投资环保设备,以符合法规要求并提升大众认知。例如,沃尔沃建筑设备和利勃海尔正专注于电动和混合动力机械,以符合严格的欧盟排放法规。 《欧洲绿色协议》激发了创新,2023 年将投资 10.4 亿美元用于永续建筑技术的研发。除了排放之外,与噪音污染、燃油效率和安全相关的法规也会影响建筑设备的设计和应用。投资环保设备的公司可以从降低营运成本和提升公众认知中受益。
科技快速进步
技术进步持续推动建筑设备市场的成长。 GPS、物联网感测器和人工智慧等数位技术的采用,提升了设备的效率、安全性和维护性。远端资讯处理系统使操作员能够远端监控机器性能,从而实现预测性维护并减少停机时间。自动化是另一个重要趋势,例如,用于砌砖和混凝土浇筑等任务的自动驾驶建筑车辆和机器人系统的发展。例如,小鬆在采矿作业中使用的自动驾驶自卸卡车的效率提高了20%。这些进步提高了生产力,也解决了建筑业的劳动力短缺问题。
The global construction equipment market size was valued at USD 249.99 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 349.91 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.42% from 2025-2033. Asia Pacific currently dominates the market, holding a market share of over 43.8% in 2024. The market growth is fueled by rapid urbanization, major technological advancements, and a growing emphasis from key players on innovation and sustainability to address the increasing demand for products.
Government initiatives and investments are crucial drivers of growth in the construction equipment market. In the United States, as of February 2023, over 4,600 bridge projects have been launched, and repairs have commenced on more than 69,000 miles of roads, significantly boosting demand for construction equipment. Public-private partnerships (PPPs) further amplify this demand by leveraging private capital for public infrastructure projects. In 2023, the U.S. saw a surge in PPPs, with numerous large-scale projects initiated across transportation and energy sectors, attracting billions in private investments. Furthermore, countries like Italy have implemented substantial stimulus plans, such as the National Recovery and Resilience Plan, which allocates nearly €200 billion for infrastructure, thereby increasing the demand for construction machinery.
The U.S. construction equipment market is emerging as a major disruptor, holding 73.70% of the total share. The U.S. government has initiated substantial investments to upgrade and expand infrastructure. Notably, the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law allocates $1.2 trillion for projects encompassing roads, bridges, and public transit systems. This significant funding is propelling demand for construction machinery across various sectors. Furthermore, the use of telematics, automation, and electrification in these devices is augmenting operational efficiency and lowering environmental impact. Additionally, rapid urbanization and population increases are driving the need for residential and commercial construction, thereby escalating the demand for construction equipment. The U.S. construction sector saw a 12% growth in output in 2024, with spending exceeding $2 trillion.
Increasing Infrastructure Development
Infrastructure development is a significant driver of the global construction equipment market. As economies expand and urbanize, the demand for new infrastructure-such as roads, bridges, and airports-escalates, necessitating heavy machinery like excavators, bulldozers, and concrete mixers. Governments and private investors allocate substantial budgets to these projects, further propelling the market. For instance, the World Bank's Transport Global Practice committed approximately USD 14.86 billion to low-carbon and climate-resilient infrastructure solutions through 177 projects since fiscal 2017. This surge in infrastructure projects not only offers immediate opportunities for equipment manufacturers and rental companies but also stimulates related industries, including cement, steel, and construction materials.
Rapid Urbanization
Urbanization is a worldwide phenomenon, as increasing numbers of people migrate to cities in pursuit of better opportunities and enhanced living conditions. According to an industrial report, in China, the urbanization rate reached approximately 66.2% in 2023, up from below 20% in 1980. Projections indicate that by 2050, China will add 255 million urban dwellers, while India will add 416 million. This rapid urbanization propels the demand for commercial and residential and commercial, as well as infrastructure like sewage systems, water supply, and public transportation. Construction equipment plays a pivotal role in shaping modern cities, from high-rise buildings to mass transit systems. The urbanization trend is particularly prominent in emerging economies, where massive construction projects are reshaping city skylines. These countries, such as China and India, represent significant growth markets for construction equipment manufacturers.
Continuous Demand for Replacement Equipment
Several construction machines have a limited service, and as they age, maintenance expenses increase, and efficiency declines. Construction equipment, on average, serve efficiently for 10 to 15 years. This creates a continuous demand for replacement equipment. For example, in August 2024, Kobelco Construction Equipment India Pvt Ltd launched the SK80 Excavator under India's 'Make in India' initiative, highlighting enhanced fuel efficiency and cutting-edge features. As construction firms strive to boost productivity and comply with emission regulations, they are increasingly investing in newer, more technologically advanced machinery.
Technological advancements, such as fuel-efficient engines, better hydraulics, and telematics systems for predictive maintenance, are key drivers of replacement demand. Equipment manufacturers often introduce updated models with improved features, enticing consumers to upgrade their fleets.
Stringent Environmental Regulations
Environmental regulations and concerns are shaping the construction equipment market. Governments worldwide are imposing stricter emissions standards, pushing the industry toward more sustainable solutions. This has driven the creation of electric and hybrid construction machinery, resulting in lower emissions and operational expenses. For example, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set strict emission regulations for nonroad diesel engines, including those used in construction equipment, with the goal of minimizing pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM). Major manufacturers are investing in environmentally friendly equipment to comply with regulations and enhance public perception. For example, Volvo Construction Equipment and Liebherr are focusing on electric and hybrid machinery to align with strict EU emissions regulations. The European Green Deal has spurred innovation, with USD 1.04 Billion invested in research and development for sustainable construction technologies in 2023. In addition to emissions, regulations related to noise pollution, fuel efficiency, and safety also influence the design and adoption of construction equipment. Companies that invest in environmentally friendly equipment can benefit from reduced operating costs and improved public perception.
Rapid Technological Advancements
Technological advancements continue to propel the growth of the construction equipment market. The adoption of digital technologies, including GPS and IoT sensors, and AI, has enhanced equipment efficiency, safety, and maintenance. Telematics systems allow operators to monitor machine performance remotely, enabling predictive maintenance and reducing downtime. Automation is another key trend, with the development of autonomous construction vehicles and robotic systems for tasks like bricklaying and concrete pouring. For instance, Komatsu's autonomous dump trucks in mining operations have improved efficiency by 20%. These advancements improve productivity and also address labor shortages in the construction industry.
The products segment of the construction equipment market includes a variety of heavy machinery and equipment utilized for different construction activities. These include excavators, bulldozers, loaders, cranes, concrete mixers, and many others. They are used for earthmoving, material handling, and other concrete construction activities. Excavators are multi-functional, used to dig and construct trenches, for excavating and foundations. A bulldozer does all things related to shoveling, namely heavy bulldozing and ground or site preparation by smoothing off. The loader digs earth away and feeds it on belts running down their length; the cranes elevate heavy objects to higher altitude. A concrete mixer just mixes the right amount, at the right consistency.
Heavy construction equipment encompasses a wide range of machinery designed for heavy-duty tasks in large-scale construction projects. This segment includes equipment such as excavators, bulldozers, cranes, loaders, and dump trucks. These machines are characterized by their size, power, and capacity, making them essential for tasks such as, earthmoving, excavation, and material handling in major infrastructure projects. The heavy construction equipment segment is a substantial part of the market due to the critical role it plays in projects such as, highway construction, skyscraper development, and mining operations. Governments and private sector investors heavily rely on this equipment to complete large-scale projects efficiently.
Loaders are versatile construction machines used for material handling and earthmoving tasks. They are commonly employed in construction, mining, agriculture, and landscaping projects. Loaders come in various sizes and configurations, such as wheel loaders and skid steer loaders. These machines are known for their efficiency in loading materials such as dirt, gravel, and debris. Their popularity stems from their adaptability to different applications and the ability to work in a wide range of terrains.
Earth moving equipment represents a significant segment of the construction equipment market. This category includes machines such as bulldozers, excavators, backhoes, and loaders, designed primarily for tasks involving moving earth and other materials. Earthmoving equipment is essential for various construction projects, from digging foundations for buildings to creating trenches for utilities. These machines are valued for their versatility and are utilized in both urban and rural environments. The demand for earthmoving equipment is strongly linked to infrastructure development, road construction, and land grading projects.
The construction and infrastructure sector plays a key role in driving the global construction equipment market.. This segment encompasses a wide range of projects, including residential and commercial buildings, roads, bridges, airports, and utilities. The demand for construction equipment in this industry is primarily driven by population growth, urbanization, and government investments in infrastructure development. Excavators, bulldozers, cranes, and concrete mixers are essential equipment in this sector. Emerging economies, with rapid urbanization and a need for modern infrastructure, represent moderate growth markets for construction equipment manufacturers.
In 2024, Asia Pacific accounted for the largest market share of over 43.8%. The Asia Pacific region dominates the global construction equipment market. Rapid urbanization, population growth, and infrastructure development in countries such as, China and India have fueled substantial demand for construction machinery. These nations invest heavily in building roads, bridges, airports, and urban infrastructure, driving the need for excavators, cranes, and concrete equipment. Moreover, the growth of the region is fueled by emerging markets in Southeast Asia. Asia Pacific is also witnessing the adoption of technologically advanced equipment, including electric and hybrid machinery, to address environmental concerns.
North America Construction Equipment Market Analysis
The construction equipment market in North America is experiencing robust growth driven by significant infrastructure investments, technological advancements, and urban expansion. Technological integration, such as the adoption of GPS-enabled machinery, telematics, and automation, has improved the efficiency and safety of construction operations. The shift toward electric and hybrid construction equipment, driven by stringent emission norms and government incentives, is also reshaping the market landscape. Urbanization trends and population growth are creating a surge in residential and commercial construction projects, particularly in metropolitan areas. Additionally, the rise in mining activities, particularly in Canada, has led to increased demand for heavy-duty machinery. Rental services have also gained traction, providing cost-effective solutions for small- and medium-scale contractors.
United States Construction Equipment Market Analysis
Large infrastructure investments and advanced technologies in the U.S. help the construction equipment market. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the construction spending in the U.S. reached USD 1.97 Trillion in 2023, supporting the demand for equipment. Federal initiatives such as the USD 1.2 Trillion Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act support machinery purchases for projects in transportation, energy, and broadband. Key producers include Caterpillar and Deere & Company, which capitalize on the domestic market to manufacture modern excavators, loaders, and paving equipment. According to an industrial report, demand in 2023 rose 12% for electric construction equipment within the U.S. boundaries in response to sustainability measures. Exports continue at strong levels, with USD 12 Billion in sales of U.S. origin construction machinery. The drive in the U.S. to keep its construction industry modernized and green will ensure continued, strong demand while federal tax incentives related to energy-efficient construction aid new products. With heavy investment in smart technologies such as telematics, the U.S. leads by integrating AI and IoT solutions into the construction equipment.
Europe Construction Equipment Market Analysis
Europe's construction equipment market is growing with great force on account of its robust urbanization and green energy policies. According to the European Construction Industry Federation, the amount of investment in construction activities in Europe has reached about USD 1.9 Trillion by 2023. Germany, France, and Italy dominate the market through renovation and smart city development projects. As per an industrial report, in Germany, it has already earmarked about USD 52.5 Billion for 2023 towards upgrading green infrastructure. Demand for compact construction machinery jumped 18% in 2023 as urban projects increasingly look for space-efficient equipment. The big players, such as Volvo CE and Liebherr, are now emphasizing electric and hybrid machinery, as the EU has set strict emissions regulations. The European Green Deal is an innovation platform that invests USD 1 Billion in R&D on sustainable construction technologies in 2023. Rental services are growing by 20% in rental revenues because smaller contractors are seeking cost-effective solutions. Modernization in Europe ensures that the continent will remain a critical market for high-tech construction equipment.
Asia Pacific Construction Equipment Market Analysis
Asia Pacific construction equipment is growing fast, especially because of the urbanization process and the massive investment in infrastructure. According to Government Accountability Office (GAO), China's construction industry output value exceeded 31 Trillion Yuan, which is around USD 4.5 Trillion, and is greatly influenced by the Belt and Road initiative, as of 2023. India's Union Budget for the 2023-24 financial year has committed INR 10 lakh crore (about USD 120 billion) to infrastructure, more than triple its 2019 level, spurring demand for equipment including excavators and cranes. Due to the thrust of smart city development, the sales of automated machinery increase by 15% in 2023. Komatsu and Sany Heavy Industry dominate the region, but the international company is seen working with a local company for growth opportunity. As per an industrial report, the use of electric construction equipment grew by 20% in 2023 with the enforcement of stricter emissions. The incorporation of telematics and AI in the equipment is now more favorable as it boosts productivity. The region's diverse projects, from megacities to rural infrastructure, position Asia Pacific as the fastest-growing construction equipment market globally.
Latin America Construction Equipment Market Analysis
Latin America's construction equipment market is witnessing rapid growth, mainly due to urbanization and infrastructure modernization. Mexico's National Power System Development Program 2023-2037 calls for significant development of electricity generation, transmission, and distribution; this further increases the demand for earthmoving equipment like bulldozers and loaders. According to trade.gov, regional manufacturers, like JCB Latin America, have recorded a 10% rise in sales in 2023 and attribute it to localized products offered. As demand for cost-effectiveness rises, so has the rental market by 15%. A 12% growth increase in 2023 can be seen in electric machinery, along with investment in renewable energy. Public-private partnerships and government incentives for modernization also contribute to this growth. A combination of large-scale urban projects and ongoing infrastructure upgrades in rural regions across Latin America would ensure consistent demand in advanced construction equipment.
Middle East and Africa Construction Equipment Market Analysis
The construction equipment market in the Middle East and Africa is growing due to the rise of megaprojects and urbanization. International Monetary Fund data indicate Saudi Arabia set aside USD 100 Billion for its Vision 2030 infrastructure projects in 2023, further fueling equipment demand. As per an industrial report, in Africa, construction spending reached USD 196.77 Billion in 2023, with significant investment in energy and transport networks. Companies such as Caterpillar and Hitachi Construction Machinery lead the market, supplying to large-scale developments such as the NEOM city project in Saudi Arabia. According to an industrial report, demand for renewable energy projects boosted sales of solar-powered equipment by 10% in 2023. South Africa's infrastructure upgrade initiative saw a 12% rise in construction machinery imports. The region is witnessing efficiency of smart technologies such as the GPS and AI-driven machinery that dominate its construction equipment sector, thus positioning it among major markets for growth.
The key players in the market are highly engaged in various strategic moves to stay ahead of the competition. These industry leaders consistently allocate resources to research and development (R&D) in order to create innovative product lines featuring eco-friendly and technologically advanced equipment. They also focus on sustainability by offering electric and hybrid machinery to comply with strict emissions regulations. Moreover, these companies increase their global presence by entering the emerging markets where construction activities are gaining momentum. They also emphasize consumer support and service, providing wide-ranging maintenance and training programs. Strategic partnerships and acquisitions are also common to expand their product portfolios and access new consumer segments.