市场调查报告书
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1470929
虚拟电厂市场:按技术、类别、来源和最终用户划分 - 2024-2030 年全球预测Virtual Power Plant Market by Technology (Demand Response, Distribution Generation, Mixed Asset), Category (Domestic Distributed Generator, Public Distributed Generator), Source, End User - Global Forecast 2024-2030 |
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预计2023年虚拟电厂市场规模为25.7亿美元,预计2024年将达31.7亿美元,2030年将达到117.4亿美元,复合年增长率为24.18%。
虚拟发电厂 (VPP) 代表分散式中型发电装置网络,例如风电场、太阳能发电场和热电联产 (CHP) 装置。互连的单元透过 VPP 的中央控制室进行调度,但在操作和所有权方面保持独立。 VPP旨在透过在尖峰负载时间智慧分配每个单元产生的电力来减少电网负载。因此,它们可以共同充当发电厂,而无需投入巨额资金来建造实体发电厂。全球对可再生能源系统需求的认识不断提高,世界转向永续能源,再加上政府对改善能源基础设施的支持,虚拟发电厂的认识和采用得到了提高。然而,将不同的能源资源与不同的技术结合是一个挑战。此外,VPP 处理的大量资料引发了安全和隐私问题,而且不同地区不一致的法规可能会造成进入和营运障碍。然而,主要参与者正在探索区块链技术的整合,以在虚拟发电厂内进行安全、透明的能源交易。此外,透过公私合作部署 VPP计划并开发预测分析以实现更好的能源管理和需求预测,可以为该行业开闢新的成长途径。
主要市场统计 | |
---|---|
基准年[2023] | 25.7亿美元 |
预测年份 [2024] | 31.7亿美元 |
预测年份 [2030] | 117.4亿美元 |
复合年增长率(%) | 24.18% |
提高分散式发电技术性能和功能的创新
需量反应(DR)是指当批发能源价格较高或系统可靠性面临风险时,随着时间的推移降低电力成本,以奖励付费以减少用电量。正常用电量。 DR 在虚拟发电厂 (VPP) 的营运弹性、提高能源效率和稳定电网方面发挥着重要作用。分散式发电(DG)包括在消费点附近发电的各种能源,例如太阳能板、风力发电机和天然气小型发电机。 DG技术被整合到VPP中,以实现能源基础设施多样化、增强能源安全并减少传输损耗。生物质/沼气发电利用农业废弃物、林业产品、垃圾掩埋沼气等有机材料发电。热电联产,也称为汽电共生,是利用一种燃料源同时生产电力和热能。这个过程非常高效,因为它可以回收通常会被浪费的热量。灵活用电,即需求面管理,是根据供给状况调整消费者的用电模式。这使得 VPP 能够透过奖励用户减少消耗或将消耗转移到高需求时期或可再生时期来更有效地平衡供需高峰。小型水力比传统水力发电厂规模较小,利用流动水发电。小型水力厂通常以天然气或柴油为燃料,并提供按需发电。太阳能利用太阳能发电面板或太阳能热系统将阳光转换为电能。风力发电是利用风力发电机利用风的动能来发电。混合资产部门是指将 DR、DG、电池储存和其他资源的各种组合在 VPP 内连结在一起的部门。这种方法可以实现更高水准的电网弹性、能源优化并提供更多种类的服务。
最终用户:由于政府投资和激励措施的增加,工业部门对虚拟发电厂的需求增加
虚拟发电厂(VPP)的商业部门通常包括企业、政府大楼、教育机构、医疗机构等。在这个领域,确保能源可靠性和降低成本是首要需求。商业设施通常具有较高的能源需求,并依靠 VPP 来更有效地管理消费量,以及可以提供财务奖励的需求响应计划。工业部门包括製造设施、重型机械运营商和其他能源需求量较大的企业。在工业领域,优先事项包括需要优化生产流程、最大限度地降低能源成本和实现永续性目标。业界越来越多地采用 VPP 作为更永续和更具成本效益的能源平衡的手段。对于住宅用户而言,VPP 是管理家庭能源成本并有助于更广泛能源网稳定性的一个有吸引力的提案。在这里,偏好集中在用户友好的介面、个人可再生能源装置的最大利用以及透过向电网销售能源和参与需量反应来赚取财务回报的机会。
区域洞察
以美国和加拿大为中心的美洲地区拥有强大的能源基础设施,人们越来越意识到高效能能源管理策略的必要性。随着消费者寻求提高电网可靠性和整合可再生能源,美洲对虚拟发电厂 (VPP) 的需求不断增长。 VPP 因其降低能源成本和提供备用电源的潜力而吸引客户。由于支持研究和部署的倡议,例如美国能源局的电网现代化倡议,投资强劲。美洲地区专利申请频繁,反映了快速的技术进步和竞争状况。欧盟对减少碳排放的承诺和可再生能源的大量普及是 VPP 实施的关键驱动力。不断上涨的能源价格促使消费者将 VPP 作为节省成本的解决方案。欧盟的地平线2020计画正在资助多个VPP计划,而跨国能源政策正在推动VPP市场的发展。透过「为所有欧洲人提供清洁能源」一揽子计画等倡议,该地区正在展示对清洁能源转型的坚定承诺。亚太地区快速的工业成长和都市化正在创造对能源创新的巨大需求。亚太地区各国政府正在考虑采用 VPP 来抑制排放并优化能源管理。
FPNV定位矩阵
FPNV定位矩阵对于评估虚拟电厂市场至关重要。我们检视与业务策略和产品满意度相关的关键指标,以对供应商进行全面评估。这种深入的分析使用户能够根据自己的要求做出明智的决策。根据评估,供应商被分为四个成功程度不同的像限:前沿(F)、探路者(P)、利基(N)和重要(V)。
市场占有率分析
市场占有率分析是一种综合工具,可以对虚拟电厂市场中供应商的现状进行深入而深入的研究。全面比较和分析供应商在整体收益、基本客群和其他关键指标方面的贡献,以便更好地了解公司的绩效及其在争夺市场占有率时面临的挑战。此外,该分析还提供了对该行业竞争特征的宝贵见解,包括在研究基准年观察到的累积、分散主导地位和合併特征等因素。这种详细程度的提高使供应商能够做出更明智的决策并制定有效的策略,从而在市场上获得竞争优势。
1. 市场渗透率:提供有关主要企业所服务的市场的全面资讯。
2. 市场开拓:我们深入研究利润丰厚的新兴市场,并分析其在成熟细分市场的渗透率。
3. 市场多元化:提供有关新产品发布、开拓地区、最新发展和投资的详细资讯。
4. 竞争评估和情报:对主要企业的市场占有率、策略、产品、认证、监管状况、专利状况和製造能力进行全面评估。
5. 产品开发与创新:提供对未来技术、研发活动和突破性产品开发的见解。
1、虚拟电厂市场规模及预测如何?
2.在虚拟电厂市场的预测期间内,有哪些产品、细分市场、应用程式和领域需要考虑投资?
3.虚拟电厂市场的技术趋势和法规结构是什么?
4.虚拟电厂市场主要厂商的市场占有率为何?
5. 进入虚拟电厂市场的合适形式和策略手段是什么?
[194 Pages Report] The Virtual Power Plant Market size was estimated at USD 2.57 billion in 2023 and expected to reach USD 3.17 billion in 2024, at a CAGR 24.18% to reach USD 11.74 billion by 2030.
A virtual power plant (VPP) represents a network of decentralized and medium-scale power-generating units such as wind farms, solar parks, and combined heat and power (CHP) units. The interconnected units are dispatched through a central control room of the VPP but remain independent in their operation and ownership. The VPP aims to reduce the load on the energy grid by smartly distributing the power generated by the individual units during peak load periods. Consequentially, they can function as power plants collectively without the monumental capital investment of building a physical power plant. The rising global awareness about the need for renewable energy systems and the global shift towards sustainable energy resources, coupled with government support for improving the energy infrastructure, has led to the growing recognition and adoption of virtual power plants. However, integrating diverse energy resources with varying technologies can be challenging. Additionally, the vast amount of data handled by VPPs raises concerns regarding security and privacy, and inconsistent regulations across different regions can create barriers to entry and operation. However, key players are exploring the integration of blockchain technologies for secure and transparent energy transactions within VPPs. Furthermore, a collaboration between public and private sectors to deploy VPP projects and the development of predictive analytics for better energy management and demand forecasting can create new avenues of growth for the industry.
KEY MARKET STATISTICS | |
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Base Year [2023] | USD 2.57 billion |
Estimated Year [2024] | USD 3.17 billion |
Forecast Year [2030] | USD 11.74 billion |
CAGR (%) | 24.18% |
Technology: Innovations to improve the performance and functionality of distribution generation technology
Demand response (DR) is the change in electricity usage by end-use consumers from their normal consumption in response to changes in the cost of electricity over time to incentivize payments that can induce lower electricity use at times of high wholesale energy prices or when system reliability is jeopardized. DR plays a crucial role in the operational flexibility of a virtual power plant (VPP), enhancing energy efficiency and stabilizing the grid. Distributed generation (DG) encompasses a variety of energy resources, including solar panels, wind turbines, and small-scale natural gas-fueled generators that generate electricity close to the point of consumption. DG technologies are integrated into VPPs to diversify the energy infrastructure, enhance energy security, and reduce transmission losses. Biomass and biogas energy generation involves the use of organic materials including agricultural waste, forestry by-products, and landfill gas, to produce electricity. Combined heat and power, also known as cogeneration, simultaneously produce electricity and thermal energy from a single fuel source. This process is highly efficient as it captures the heat that would otherwise be wasted. Flexible consumption, or demand-side management, involves adjusting consumer electricity usage patterns in response to supply conditions. This allows VPPs to balance supply and demand peaks more effectively by incentivizing users to reduce or shift their consumption during high-demand periods or when renewable generation is low. Small hydro plants use the flow of water to generate electricity on a smaller scale than traditional hydroelectric power stations. Small power plants, typically fueled by natural gas or diesel, offer on-demand electricity generation. Solar power utilizes photovoltaic panels or solar thermal systems to convert sunlight into electricity. Wind-based energy generation involves the use of wind turbines to harness the kinetic energy from the wind to generate electricity. The mixed asset sector comprises various combinations of DR, DG, battery storage, and other resources working together within a VPP. This approach provides a higher level of grid resilience, energy optimization, and the ability to offer a more diverse range of services.
End User: Growing demand for virtual power plants from the industrial sector due to growing government investments and incenives
The commercial sector of virtual power plants (VPPs) typically includes entities such as businesses, government buildings, educational institutions, and healthcare facilities. For this sector, the primary need-based preference is to ensure energy reliability and cost savings. Commercial entities often have significant energy demands and look to VPPs to manage their consumption more effectively while also taking advantage of demand response programs that can provide financial incentives. The industrial sector includes manufacturing facilities, heavy machinery operators, and other large-scale enterprises with extensive energy requirements. In the industrial sector, the need-based preference is towards optimizing production processes, minimizing energy costs, and meeting sustainability targets. Industrial players are increasingly adopting VPPs as a means to achieve a more sustainable and cost-effective energy balance. For residential users, VPPs are an attractive proposition for managing household energy costs and contributing to the broader energy grid stability. The preference here centers around user-friendly interfaces, maximizing the use of personal renewable energy installations, and the opportunity to earn financial returns through energy sales back to the grid or demand response participation.
Regional Insights
The Americas region, particularly the U.S. and Canada, consists of a robust energy infrastructure architecture and a growing awareness of the need for efficient energy management strategies. The demand for virtual power plants (VPPs) in the Americas region is growing as consumers seek to enhance grid reliability and integrate renewable energy sources. Customers are attracted to VPPs for their potential to lower energy costs and provide backup power. Investment is robust with initiatives such as the US Department of Energy's Grid Modernization Initiative supporting research and deployment. The Americas region sees frequent patent filings, reflecting rapid technological advancements and a competitive landscape. The EU's commitment to reducing carbon emissions and the large penetration of renewable energy sources are key drivers for VPP adoption. Increasing energy prices have steered consumers towards VPPs as a cost-saving solution. The EU's Horizon 2020 program has funded several VPP projects, and cross-border energy policies favor the development of VPP markets. With initiatives such as the Clean Energy for All Europeans package, the region shows a strong commitment to the clean energy transition. The APAC region's rapid industrial growth and urbanization have created an immense need for energy innovation. Governments across the APAC region are exploring the adoption of VPPs to curb emissions and optimize energy management.
FPNV Positioning Matrix
The FPNV Positioning Matrix is pivotal in evaluating the Virtual Power Plant Market. It offers a comprehensive assessment of vendors, examining key metrics related to Business Strategy and Product Satisfaction. This in-depth analysis empowers users to make well-informed decisions aligned with their requirements. Based on the evaluation, the vendors are then categorized into four distinct quadrants representing varying levels of success: Forefront (F), Pathfinder (P), Niche (N), or Vital (V).
Market Share Analysis
The Market Share Analysis is a comprehensive tool that provides an insightful and in-depth examination of the current state of vendors in the Virtual Power Plant Market. By meticulously comparing and analyzing vendor contributions in terms of overall revenue, customer base, and other key metrics, we can offer companies a greater understanding of their performance and the challenges they face when competing for market share. Additionally, this analysis provides valuable insights into the competitive nature of the sector, including factors such as accumulation, fragmentation dominance, and amalgamation traits observed over the base year period studied. With this expanded level of detail, vendors can make more informed decisions and devise effective strategies to gain a competitive edge in the market.
Key Company Profiles
The report delves into recent significant developments in the Virtual Power Plant Market, highlighting leading vendors and their innovative profiles. These include ABB Ltd., Acelerex, Inc., AutoGrid Systems, Inc., Bidco C Pty Limited, CPower, Enel X Australia Pty Ltd., Enode, Flexitricity Limited, General Electric Company, Hitachi, Ltd., Honeywell International Inc., International Business Machines Corporation, Lumenaza GmbH, Next Kraftwerke GmbH, Origin Energy Limited, Peak Power Inc., Petrol d.d., Ljubljana, Robert Bosch GmbH, Schneider Electric SE, Siemens AG, sonnen, inc., Statkraft, The MathWorks, Inc., Toshiba Corporation, and Virtual Power Plant Sp. z o.o..
Market Segmentation & Coverage
1. Market Penetration: It presents comprehensive information on the market provided by key players.
2. Market Development: It delves deep into lucrative emerging markets and analyzes the penetration across mature market segments.
3. Market Diversification: It provides detailed information on new product launches, untapped geographic regions, recent developments, and investments.
4. Competitive Assessment & Intelligence: It conducts an exhaustive assessment of market shares, strategies, products, certifications, regulatory approvals, patent landscape, and manufacturing capabilities of the leading players.
5. Product Development & Innovation: It offers intelligent insights on future technologies, R&D activities, and breakthrough product developments.
1. What is the market size and forecast of the Virtual Power Plant Market?
2. Which products, segments, applications, and areas should one consider investing in over the forecast period in the Virtual Power Plant Market?
3. What are the technology trends and regulatory frameworks in the Virtual Power Plant Market?
4. What is the market share of the leading vendors in the Virtual Power Plant Market?
5. Which modes and strategic moves are suitable for entering the Virtual Power Plant Market?