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市场调查报告书
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全球晶圆製造设备市场-2024年至2029年预测Global Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
晶圆製造设备市场预计将从 2022 年的 656.64 亿美元增至 2029 年的 963.95 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 5.64%。
晶圆是一块硅或其他半导体材料,设计成非常薄的磁碟。晶圆製造是使用各种类型的正片方法在给定或每个半导体晶圆上开发光子或某种类型的完整电路的过程。晶圆製造直接用于製造和开发具有指定电气结构的组件。
半导体晶圆製造在家用电子电器领域有多种应用,涵盖音讯/视讯设备和各种型态的娱乐产品,如电视、智慧型手机、寻呼机、影印机和汽车零件。典型的製程涉及多个化学步骤来製造半导体装置。
对家用电子电器和设备的需求不断增长极大地推动了製造设备市场的扩张。 2022年,美国行动电话进口数量将达1.78亿支。此外,由于研发投资的增加以及对产品创新的关注,市场正在成长。
人工智慧 (AI) 正在跨行业部署,包括研究、医疗保健、高科技和消费性电子产品。为了支援人工智慧积体电路,半导体架构正在快速改进,透过增加功耗和更有效率的记忆体系统,更快地将资料移入和移出记忆体。
除了人工智慧之外,重力波检测器、医疗产业的无电池感测器、行动 CMOS 成像仪和物联网的 MEMS 振动能量收集器等创新都广泛依赖半导体技术。这些新颖的创新正在影响晶圆製造设备市场。
儘管製造设备市场正在成长,但高度具体的原材料要求、最先进的机械要求和巨额投资等挑战对新兴市场参与企业构成了挑战,限制了市场成长。
晶圆製造设备市场依设备类型分为氧化设备、扩散设备、外延反应器、微影製程设备等。
晶圆製造设备市场按设备类型分为氧化设备、扩散设备、外延反应器、微影术设备和其他杂项设备。氧化剂在利用高温和氧气或蒸气在硅片表面形成薄氧化膜方面发挥重要作用。扩散装置负责将掺杂剂原子引入硅片并改变其电导率。
外延反应器有助于在晶圆表面沉积硅晶型层,从而实现电晶体的製造。微影术设备有助于使用光和光敏抗蚀剂材料在晶圆上形成所需的电路布局。 「其他」类别包括各种晶圆製造製程中使用的各种设备。
预计亚太地区将占据晶圆製造设备市场的主要份额。
从地区来看,亚太地区预计将呈现最快的成长速度。这是由于中国、日本和台湾代工厂的发展,以及家用电子电器需求的不断增长。
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.64% during the forecast period to reach US$96.395 billion by 2029, from US$65.664 billion in 2022.
A wafer is a piece of silicon or other semiconductor material, designed in the form of a very thin disc. Wafer fabrication is a process that has been developed using various types of affirmative methods to develop photonic or several types of fully electrical circuits on the given or respective semiconductor wafers. Wafer fabrication is directly used to build and develop components with the given electrical structures.
Semiconductor wafer fabrication finds diverse applications in the consumer electronics sector, spanning audio/video devices and various forms of entertainment products, including televisions, smartphones, pagers, copiers, and automotive components. The typical process involves multiple chemical steps to create semiconductor devices.
The escalating demand for consumer electronics and devices is significantly driving the expansion of the fabrication equipment market. In 2022, U.S. imports of cellular phones reached 178 million units. Additionally, the market is experiencing growth due to increased investments in research and development as well as a focus on product innovation.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been rolled out across industry verticals like research, healthcare, high-tech, and consumer electronics. To support AI-integrated circuits, improvements in semiconductor architectures have been urged to speed the movement of data in and out of memory with increased power and more efficient memory systems.
Apart from AI, other innovations in the form of gravitational wave detectors, battery-free sensors for the medical industry, mobile CMOS imagers, MEMS Vibrational Energy Harvesters for IoT, etc., rely on semiconductor technologies extensively. These novel innovations are factoring into the market for wafer fabrication equipment.
Although the fabrication equipment market is witnessing growth, factors such as the requirement of very specific raw materials, state-of-the-art machinery requirements, and huge investments bring challenges to emerging market players, thus restricting the growth of the market.
The global wafer fabrication equipment market is segmented by equipment type into oxidation systems, diffusion systems, epitaxial reactors, photolithography equipment, and others.
The global wafer fabrication equipment market is categorized by equipment type, including oxidation systems, diffusion systems, epitaxial reactors, photolithography equipment, and other miscellaneous equipment. Oxidation systems play a crucial role in generating a thin oxide layer on the silicon wafer surface, achieved through high temperatures and the introduction of oxygen or steam. Diffusion systems are responsible for incorporating dopant atoms into the silicon wafer, thereby modifying its electrical conductivity.
Epitaxial reactors facilitate the deposition of a single-crystal silicon layer on the wafer surface, enabling the creation of transistors. Photolithography equipment is instrumental in shaping the desired circuit layout onto the wafer using light and a photosensitive resist material. The "Others" category encompasses a diverse array of equipment utilized in various wafer fabrication processes.
APAC is anticipated to hold a significant share of the wafer fabrication equipment market.
By geography, the Asia-Pacific region is poised to show the fastest growth rate in the market. This is attributed to the development of foundries in China, Japan, and Taiwan and the increasing demand for consumer electronics.