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市场调查报告书
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1851322

电子货架标籤：市场占有率分析、产业趋势与统计、成长预测（2025-2030）

Electronic Shelf Label - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2025 - 2030)
出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 125 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

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简介目录

电子货架标籤市场预计将从 2025 年的 19.7 亿美元成长到 2030 年的 37.8 亿美元，复合年增长率为 13.9%。

电子货架标籤-市场-IMG1

欧盟数位产品护照等强制性资讯揭露要求、持续的全通路价格竞争以及半导体前置作业时间的缩短，正促使零售商放弃纸本标籤。一级连锁店的大规模部署标誌着主流零售商正在接受这项技术，而人工智慧平台和电池创新则延长了产品寿命并降低了维护成本。亚太地区的法规，尤其是日本2025年便利商店自动化目标，进一步加速了这一趋势，而北美不断上涨的人事费用也增强了在数千个SKU中实现标籤自动化的经济效益。总而言之，这些因素意味着市场不再仅仅受成本节约​​的驱动，合规性、数据透明度和客户体验也同样重要。

全球电子货架标籤市场趋势与洞察

零售自动化和全通路定价压力

全通路零售要求线上线下价格保持一致。因此，零售商正在将电子货架标籤市场平台与动态定价引擎集成，这些引擎每隔几分钟就会分析库存、竞争对手价格和需求讯号。 VusionGroup 与 The Fresh Market 合作的 2024 年部署专案展示了云端编配如何将店内展示与电商引擎连接起来，消除价格不匹配带来的信任危机。大型大卖场正面临人事费用上涨的困境，日常的收银机换货成本也随之转化为物料成本。全国性的宣传活动可以在几秒钟内启动，从而提高促销灵活性，并支持纸本系统无法实现的当日行销策略。

纸质标籤的经济实惠的替代品

电子货架标籤市场在部署1万张或以上标籤时，成本将与传统纸本系统持平，从而省去印刷、运输和人力成本。 2024年，半导体价格将下降15%，电池寿命将延长至7-10年，缩短总拥有期限，并简化现金流规划。更高的准确性还将减少因货架和收银机价格差异而导致的罚款和客户纠纷。虽然纸张和墨水价格波动会为零售商带来预算风险，但电子解决方案的摊提机制可以实现可预测的折旧免税额。这些财务优势将扩大客户群，从早期采用者到注重性价比的中阶连锁店。

前期实施成本高

每个标籤的硬体平均成本为 15 至 25 美元，而配套网关则可能使中型部署的成本超过 10 万美元，这对于信用紧张的独立企业来说是一个障碍。与销售点 (POS) 软体的整合以及员工培训通常会使成本翻倍，导致投资回收期超过两个预算週期。因此，儘管营运优势显而易见，中小企业的采用率仍落后于大型企业。虽然预计到 2025 年随着晶片供应的稳定，价格波动将有所缓解，但零售商仍然倾向于透过租赁或基于绩效的合约进行融资的分阶段部署。

细分市场分析

全图形电子纸显示器预计复合年增长率将达到20.5%，成为成长最快的细分市场，这主要得益于其色彩鲜艳、视觉效果出色，能够在各种光照条件下提供高对比度的清晰可读性。由于规模经济和价格主导型产品中令人满意的性能，液晶显示器预计在2024年仍将保持52%的市场份额。到2030年，全图形电子纸显示器预计将占该细分市场近一半的销售额，这主要得益于颜料成本的下降和消费者互动指标的提升。虽然销售高阶产品的零售商重视整合促销图案和动态定价的功能，但由于液晶显示器的初始成本低15-20%，折扣横幅广告仍然更倾向于选择液晶显示器。分段式电子纸显示器透过提供黑、白、红三色调色板来填补这一市场空白，在无需支付多色矩阵全部成本的情况下，提高了醒目的标识可见度。诸如75吋Spectra 6面板等技术进步表明，货架标籤和数位指示牌正在融合，成为统一的店内媒体资产。展望未来，体验式行销和能源效率这两大主题可能会促使许多零售商采用更广泛的显示类型，即使单价高于传统的液晶显示器。

第二代电子纸标籤整合了前光层和硬涂层，使其能够抵抗清洁剂的侵蚀，从而延长其在超市中的使用寿命。整合低功耗蓝牙感测器后，这些标籤可以将温度和湿度测量资料广播到边缘网关。液晶标籤也具有创新性。新型驱动晶片将刷新时间缩短至200毫秒以下，从而支援多页促销活动，这在一定程度上削弱了电子纸标籤的差异化优势。然而，液晶标籤在光线昏暗的货架通道中仍然需要持续供电以维持背光，而且电池更换週期仅为五年，而电子纸标籤的电池寿命可达十年。综上所述，产品之间的竞争越来越围绕着总能耗和行销弹性展开，而非单纯的成本比较。这种动态变化支撑着电子货架标籤市场的持续成长。

到2024年，射频解决方案将占据61%的市场份额，凭藉其30-50米的有效范围和抗干扰能力，仍将是大型区域的首选解决方案。虽然射频系统的电子货架标籤市场规模可能会成长，但NFC 16.21%的复合年增长率反映了零售商对以客户为中心的功能的需求。支援NFC的标籤可以与消费者的智慧型手机配对，提供即时产品资讯和一键支付功能。韩国行动钱包的高普及率（已透过2024年试点推广的数据得到证实）表明，价格显示和收银机整合可以缩短顾客的购物时间并增加客单价。这些成功案例正鼓励全球食品零售商在新店为NFC迭加层预留预算。同时，红外线和可见光通讯在射频频谱拥挤或医疗法规限制无线辐射等特殊情况下非常有用。虽然尝试使用安装在过道上的LED灯进行数据回程传输可观，但安装需要密集的灯具阵列，从而增加了资本支出。

平台供应商目前正在推出支援无线射频 (RF) 和近场通讯 (NFC) 的混合晶片，使单一标籤既能与消费性设备交互，又能由商店网路进行管理。这种双模架构降低了标准化风险，而标准化正是部分采购团队面临的阻碍。欧洲即将统一的 NFC 安全元件法规可能会进一步推动药局和销售高价值商品的电子产品量贩店的部署。因此，技术选择不再只是技术层面的探讨，而是更取决于如何设计理想的客户体验，从而强化了电子货架标籤市场多重通讯协定融合的发展趋势。

电子货架标籤市场报告按产品类型（LCD ESL、分段式电子纸 ESL 等）、通讯技术（无线射频 (RF)、近距离场通讯(NFC) 等）、组件（显示器、电池、处理器等）、商店类型（超级市场、大卖场、专卖店等）和地区进行细分。

区域分析

亚太地区将占2024年销售额的32.2%，并将以15.23%的复合年增长率引领成长，直到2030年。在日本，政府计画要求便利连锁店在2025年前实现RFID或ESL的全面覆盖；在中国，地方补贴降低了小型杂货店的投资门槛。组件製造地的地理位置优势降低了运费和关税成本，使整合商能够以低于全球平均的价格提供承包解决方案。韩国的行动优先消费进一步推动了可与主流电子钱包同步的NFC标籤的普及。本地显示器OEM厂商可在八週内交付客製化外形规格，加速了试点到规模化的进程，并巩固了其作为该地区电子货架标籤市场生产和需求中心的地位。

欧洲正在发生诸多变化。欧盟数位产品护照将于2026年生效，要求在销售点即时存取内容和回收资料。虽然电子标籤平台（ESL）是一个合理的管道，但合规性增加了复杂性和初始成本。欧盟2027年电池指令也规定了处置义务。零售商可以透过节能和减少小票浪费来抵消这些负担。高可见度标籤已被证明在德国加油站的户外燃油价格标誌上可行，这进一步扩展了其应用范围。

在北美，沃尔玛于2024年开始在多个州推广后，自动化标籤的普及速度加快。高昂的人工成本使得自动化标籤的投资报酬率显着提升。零售业对数位电子看板早已习以为常，降低了顾客接受的门槛。然而，各州隐私法对透过NFC互动收集的资料施加了更严格的规定，迫使平台供应商建立合规的授权流程。加拿大杂货商正专注于开发可在英语和法语之间即时切换的双语模板，这表明本地化仍然是关键需求。随着供应商在ESL市场合约中提供订阅融资服务，将资本支出转化为固定成本，预计自动化标籤将在廉价商店和药局通路持续渗透。

其他福利：

  • Excel格式的市场预测（ME）表
  • 3个月的分析师支持

目录

第一章 引言

  • 研究假设和市场定义
  • 调查范围

第二章调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章 市场情势

  • 市场概览
  • 市场驱动因素
    • 零售自动化和全通路定价压力
    • 一种经济实惠的纸质标籤替代方案
    • 非接触式支付加速了英语作为第二语言（ESL）的普及。
    • AI主导的电脑视觉降维分析集成
    • 欧盟数位产品护照授权（2026 年）
    • 碳排放报告推动范围 3 数位货架数据向前发展
  • 市场限制
    • 初始安装成本高
    • 互通性和标准碎片化
    • 都市区2.4GHz射频频段有壅塞风险
    • 电池处置（欧盟电池指令 2027）
  • 价值链分析
  • 监管环境
  • 技术展望
  • 波特五力分析
    • 新进入者的威胁
    • 买方的议价能力
    • 供应商的议价能力
    • 替代品的威胁
    • 竞争对手之间的竞争
  • 投资分析
  • 技术概览
    • 通讯技术（射频、近场通讯、红外线、可见光通讯）
    • 组件（显示器、电池、处理器、收发器）

第五章 市场规模与成长预测

  • 依产品类型
    • LCD ESL
    • 电子纸 ESL 分段
    • 全图形电子纸 ESL
  • 透过通讯技术
    • 射频（RF）
    • 近距离场通讯（NFC）
    • 红外线 (IR)
    • 可见光通讯（VLC）
  • 按组件
    • 展示
    • 电池
    • 处理器
    • 收发器
  • 按商店类型
    • 大卖场
    • 超级市场
    • 专卖店
    • 非食品零售商
    • 便利商店
  • 按地区
    • 北美洲
      • 美国
      • 加拿大
      • 墨西哥
    • 欧洲
      • 德国
      • 英国
      • 法国
      • 义大利
      • 西班牙
      • 比荷卢经济联盟
      • 北欧国家
      • 俄罗斯
    • 亚太地区
      • 中国
      • 印度
      • 日本
      • 韩国
      • ASEAN
      • 亚太其他地区
    • 南美洲
      • 巴西
      • 阿根廷
      • 智利
    • 中东和非洲
      • 中东
      • 海湾合作委员会（沙乌地阿拉伯、阿联酋、卡达、科威特、阿曼、巴林）
      • 土耳其
      • 以色列
      • 非洲
      • 南非
      • 奈及利亚
      • 埃及

第六章 竞争情势

  • 市场集中度
  • 策略趋势
  • 市占率分析
  • 公司简介
    • SES-imagotag
    • Pricer AB
    • Hanshow Technology
    • Displaydata Ltd
    • E Ink Holdings Inc.
    • Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co. Ltd
    • Altierre Corporation
    • Diebold Nixdorf
    • LG Innotek（Co.）
    • M2 Communication Inc.
    • Panasonic Corporation
    • SOLUM（Samsung spinoff）
    • NCR Voyix
    • DIGI/Teraoka Seiko
    • Opticon Sensors Europe
    • Panasonic Connected Solutions
    • CEST Co.
    • RetailNext
    • Opti Nas
    • Wiseshelf

第七章 市场机会与未来展望

简介目录
Product Code: 49203

The electronic shelf label market was valued at USD 1.97 billion in 2025 and is forecast to expand to USD 3.78 billion by 2030, registering a 13.9% CAGR.

Electronic Shelf Label - Market - IMG1

Mandatory disclosures such as the EU Digital Product Passport, sustained omnichannel price competition, and lower semiconductor lead times encourage retailers to move away from paper labels. Large-scale rollouts by tier-one chains signal mainstream acceptance, while AI-ready platforms and battery innovations lengthen product life and reduce maintenance visits. Asia Pacific regulations, particularly Japan's full convenience-store automation goal for 2025, further accelerate adoption, and rising labor costs in North America strengthen the financial case for label automation across thousands of SKUs. Collectively, these forces frame a market that is no longer driven only by cost savings but by compliance, data transparency, and customer experience.

Global Electronic Shelf Label Market Trends and Insights

Retail Automation and Omnichannel Pricing Pressure

Omnichannel retailing requires identical prices online and in store, a task that manual tickets cannot deliver at scale. Retailers therefore integrate electronic shelf label market platforms with dynamic pricing engines that analyse inventory, competitor prices, and demand signals every few minutes. VusionGroup's 2024 rollout with The Fresh Market illustrates how cloud orchestration links in-store displays with e-commerce engines, eliminating mismatches that erode trust. Labour costs rising in hypermarkets turn daily ticket swaps into a material expense, and automated labels help chains redeploy staff to value-adding roles. Promotional agility improves as a nationwide campaign can be launched in seconds, supporting same-day marketing tactics that paper systems cannot execute.

Cost-Efficient Alternative to Paper Labels

At deployments above 10 000 labels, the electronic shelf label market reaches cost parity with legacy paper systems because it removes printing, transport, and labour. Semiconductor prices dropped 15% in 2024 and battery life now extends to 7-10 years, lowering total ownership and smoothing cash flow planning. Accuracy gains also reduce fines and customer disputes that arise from mismatched shelf and till prices. Paper and ink volatility exposes retailers to budgeting risk, whereas an amortised electronic solution delivers predictable depreciation. These financial levers collectively widen the customer base from early adopters to value-driven mid-tier chains.

High Upfront Deployment Costs

Hardware averages USD 15-25 per tag and supporting gateways can push a mid-sized rollout above USD 100 000, a hurdle for independents with tight credit lines. Integration with point-of-sale software and staff training often doubles that figure, extending payback beyond two budget cycles. SME adoption therefore lags large formats despite clear operational upside. Stabilising chip supply in 2025 should soften price swings, but retailers still prefer phased pilots financed through leasing or outcome-based contracts.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

  1. Contactless Payments Accelerating ESL Adoption
  2. AI-Driven Computer-Vision Shrinkage Analytics Integration
  3. Interoperability and Standards Fragmentation

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Full-graphic e-Paper units recorded the fastest 20.5% CAGR forecast, benefitting from colour visuals that support brand imagery and high contrast readability under varied lighting. LCD retained 52% share in 2024 due to scale economics and acceptable performance for price-led formats. The electronic shelf label market size for full-graphic e-Paper is expected to reach nearly half of the segment's revenue by 2030, helped by falling pigment costs and higher consumer engagement metrics. Retailers with premium assortments value the ability to blend promotional artwork with dynamic pricing, while discount banners still favour LCD because upfront costs remain 15-20% lower. Segmented e-Paper bridges this gap by offering black-white-red palettes that improve call-out visibility without the full expense of multi-colour matrices. Technological progress, such as the 75-inch Spectra 6 panel, shows that shelf labels and digital signage are converging into unified in-store media assets.Over the outlook period the twin themes of experiential marketing and energy efficiency will steer many retailers toward richer display types even if unit prices remain above legacy LCD.

Second-generation e-Paper incorporates front-light layers and hard coats that withstand cleaning chemicals, extending service life in grocery environments. Integration with low-power Bluetooth sensors allows these labels to broadcast temperature or humidity readings to edge gateways. LCD tags are also innovating; new driver ICs reduce refresh time below 200 ms, enabling multi-page promotions that partially erode e-Paper's differentiation. Yet LCD still draws constant power for back-light in dim aisles, keeping battery swaps at 5-year intervals versus up to a decade for e-Paper. Taken together, the product-type battle will increasingly revolve around total energy budgets and marketing flexibility rather than static cost comparisons, a dynamic that underpins sustained growth within the electronic shelf label market.

Radio frequency solutions claimed 61% share in 2024 and remain the backbone for large floor areas because of their 30-50 m range and tolerance to obstacles. The electronic shelf label market size for RF systems will still grow, yet NFC's 16.21% CAGR reflects retailer appetite for customer-centric features. NFC-enabled labels pair with shopper smartphones to deliver instant product data and one-tap payments. South Korea's high mobile wallet penetration demonstrates how linking price display with checkout shortens visit times and lifts basket size, as observed in pilot data from 2024 rollouts. These wins encourage global grocery banners to budget NFC overlays inside new store builds. Meanwhile, infrared and visible light communication serve edge cases where the RF spectrum is congested or where health-care regulations restrict radio emissions. Trials using aisle-mounted LEDs for data backhaul show promise, although installation requires dense luminaire grids that raise capex.

Platform vendors now ship hybrid chips supporting both RF and NFC, so a single tag can be managed by the store network while still interacting with consumer devices. This dual-mode architecture mitigates the standards risk that restrains some procurement teams. Europe's pending harmonisation of NFC secure-element rules could further unlock deployment in pharmacies and electronics retailers that stock high-value goods. Hence technology choice is becoming an exercise in desired customer journey design rather than a purely engineering debate, reinforcing the multi-protocol trajectory inside the electronic shelf label market.

The Electronic Shelf Labels Market Report is Segmented by Product Type (LCD ESLs, Segmented E-Paper ESLs, and More), Communication Technology (Radio Frequency (RF), Near Field Communication (NFC), and More), Component (Displays, Batteries, Processors, and More), Store Type (Supermarkets, Hypermarkets, Specialty Stores, and More), and Geography.

Geography Analysis

Asia Pacific held 32.2% of 2024 revenue and leads growth at 15.23% CAGR through 2030. Government programmes in Japan compel convenience chains to reach full RFID or ESL coverage by 2025, and provincial subsidies in China lower investment barriers for small grocers. Component fabrication proximity cuts freight and duty costs, letting integrators bundle turnkey packages below the global average. Mobile-first consumers in South Korea further spur the adoption of NFC labels that sync with dominant e-wallets. Local display OEMs supply bespoke form factors within 8 weeks, accelerating pilot-to-scale cycles and cementing the region's status as both production and demand hub for the electronic shelf label market.

Europe exhibits mixed drivers. The EU Digital Product Passport enters force in 2026 and will require real-time access to ingredient and recycling data at the point of sale. ESL platforms are the logical conduit, yet compliance adds specification complexity and upfront cost. The EU Battery Directive 2027 also raises disposal obligations. Retailers offset these burdens through energy savings and reduced ticket waste. German service stations have already proven that high-visibility labels can survive outdoor fuel price boards, expanding addressable use cases.Southern European grocers adopt phased upgrades, prioritising fresh zones where dynamic markdowns prevent waste.

North America's uptake surged after Walmart began multi-state deployments in 2024. High wages drive a clear ROI from automating label changes. Retail culture is accustomed to digital signage, so customer acceptance hurdles are low. State-level privacy laws do, however, impose stricter rules on data collected from NFC interactions, forcing platform vendors to build compliant consent flows. Canadian grocers focus on bilingual templates that switch between English and French instantly, illustrating how localisation remains a critical requirement. Continued penetration in dollar-store and pharmacy channels is expected as vendors offer subscription financing that converts capex to opex inside electronic shelf label market contracts.

  1. SES-imagotag
  2. Pricer AB
  3. Hanshow Technology
  4. Displaydata Ltd
  5. E Ink Holdings Inc.
  6. Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co. Ltd
  7. Altierre Corporation
  8. Diebold Nixdorf
  9. LG Innotek (Co.)
  10. M2 Communication Inc.
  11. Panasonic Corporation
  12. SOLUM (Samsung spinoff)
  13. NCR Voyix
  14. DIGI / Teraoka Seiko
  15. Opticon Sensors Europe
  16. Panasonic Connected Solutions
  17. CEST Co.
  18. RetailNext
  19. Opti Nas
  20. Wiseshelf

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET LANDSCAPE

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Retail automation and omnichannel pricing pressure
    • 4.2.2 Cost?efficient alternative to paper labels
    • 4.2.3 Contactless payments accelerating ESL adoption
    • 4.2.4 AI-driven computer-vision shrinkage analytics integration
    • 4.2.5 EU Digital Product Passport mandates (2026-)
    • 4.2.6 Scope-3 carbon reporting pushing digital shelf data
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 High upfront deployment costs
    • 4.3.2 Interoperability and standards fragmentation
    • 4.3.3 Urban 2.4 GHz RF spectrum congestion risk
    • 4.3.4 Battery-disposal compliance (EU Battery Directive 2027)
  • 4.4 Value Chain Analysis
  • 4.5 Regulatory Landscape
  • 4.6 Technological Outlook
  • 4.7 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.7.1 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.7.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.7.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.7.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.7.5 Competitive Rivalry
  • 4.8 Investment Analysis
  • 4.9 Technology Snapshot
    • 4.9.1 Communication Technology (RF, NFC, IR, VLC)
    • 4.9.2 Components (Displays, Batteries, Processors, Transceivers)

5 MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VALUE)

  • 5.1 By Product Type
    • 5.1.1 LCD ESLs
    • 5.1.2 Segmented e-Paper ESLs
    • 5.1.3 Full-Graphic e-Paper ESLs
  • 5.2 By Communication Technology
    • 5.2.1 Radio Frequency (RF)
    • 5.2.2 Near Field Communication (NFC)
    • 5.2.3 Infrared (IR)
    • 5.2.4 Visible Light Communication (VLC)
  • 5.3 By Component
    • 5.3.1 Displays
    • 5.3.2 Batteries
    • 5.3.3 Processors
    • 5.3.4 Transceivers
  • 5.4 By Store Type
    • 5.4.1 Hypermarkets
    • 5.4.2 Supermarkets
    • 5.4.3 Specialty Stores
    • 5.4.4 Non-food Retail Stores
    • 5.4.5 Convenience Stores
  • 5.5 By Geography
    • 5.5.1 North America
      • 5.5.1.1 United States
      • 5.5.1.2 Canada
      • 5.5.1.3 Mexico
    • 5.5.2 Europe
      • 5.5.2.1 Germany
      • 5.5.2.2 United Kingdom
      • 5.5.2.3 France
      • 5.5.2.4 Italy
      • 5.5.2.5 Spain
      • 5.5.2.6 Benelux
      • 5.5.2.7 Nordics
      • 5.5.2.8 Russia
    • 5.5.3 Asia Pacific
      • 5.5.3.1 China
      • 5.5.3.2 India
      • 5.5.3.3 Japan
      • 5.5.3.4 South Korea
      • 5.5.3.5 ASEAN
      • 5.5.3.6 Rest of Asia Pacific
    • 5.5.4 South America
      • 5.5.4.1 Brazil
      • 5.5.4.2 Argentina
      • 5.5.4.3 Chile
    • 5.5.5 Middle East and Africa
      • 5.5.5.1 Middle East
      • 5.5.5.1.1 GCC (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, Bahrain)
      • 5.5.5.1.2 Turkey
      • 5.5.5.1.3 Israel
      • 5.5.5.2 Africa
      • 5.5.5.2.1 South Africa
      • 5.5.5.2.2 Nigeria
      • 5.5.5.2.3 Egypt

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share, Products and Services, Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 SES-imagotag
    • 6.4.2 Pricer AB
    • 6.4.3 Hanshow Technology
    • 6.4.4 Displaydata Ltd
    • 6.4.5 E Ink Holdings Inc.
    • 6.4.6 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co. Ltd
    • 6.4.7 Altierre Corporation
    • 6.4.8 Diebold Nixdorf
    • 6.4.9 LG Innotek (Co.)
    • 6.4.10 M2 Communication Inc.
    • 6.4.11 Panasonic Corporation
    • 6.4.12 SOLUM (Samsung spinoff)
    • 6.4.13 NCR Voyix
    • 6.4.14 DIGI / Teraoka Seiko
    • 6.4.15 Opticon Sensors Europe
    • 6.4.16 Panasonic Connected Solutions
    • 6.4.17 CEST Co.
    • 6.4.18 RetailNext
    • 6.4.19 Opti Nas
    • 6.4.20 Wiseshelf

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

  • 7.1 White-space and Unmet-need Assessment