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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1346101
卫星通讯的全球市场的评估:各零件,各频波带,各用途,各终端用户,各地区,机会,预测(2016年~2030年)Satellite Telecommunication Market Assessment, By Component, By Frequency Band, By Application, By End-user, By Region, Opportunities and Forecast, 2016-2030F |
全球卫星通讯市场规模预计将从 2022 年的 690 亿美元增至 2030 年的 1,610 亿美元,2023-2030 年预测期间复合年增长率为 11.2%。
由于各行业和地区对可靠、高效的通讯和连接服务的需求不断增长,市场呈现稳定增长。卫星技术的进步、巨型星座以及卫星应用的扩散正在促进市场扩张。
在政府/军事、广播/媒体、海事/航空、企业和消费者宽频等多个部门的推动下,北美对卫星通讯服务的需求很高。最大的卫星巨型星座,例如 SpaceX 的 Starlink 和 OneWeb,都是由北美公司部署的。这些卫星星座旨在提供全球宽频网路覆盖,预计将对市场产生重大影响。
根据国际电信联盟《衡量数位发展》的报告,2021年至2022年,国际频宽使用量将迅速成长,成长约30%,达到每秒932太比特。同时,卫星通讯 (satcom) 领域也取得了反映产业发展的进步,例如超高吞吐量卫星 (UHTS) 技术的出现和 ESIM(运动地球站)解决方案的开发。
随着数位服务、物联网设备和资料密集型应用的激增,对高速宽频连线的需求正在迅速增加,特别是在地面网路有限或不可用的偏远和不发达地区。SpaceX (Starlink)、OneWeb 和 Amazon (Project Kuiper) 等公司部署了着名的低地球轨道 (LEO) 卫星星座,以在全球范围内提供宽频网路覆盖。这些巨型星座有望显着改善世界各地的连结性和可及性。
例如,2023 年 1 月,SpaceX 成功发射了印尼强大的通讯卫星 SATRIA,这是一项耗资 5.5 亿美元的核心计画。该计画的主要目标是将高速网路存取扩展到整个岛国的各种机构,包括学校、医疗中心、公共设施和政府大楼。SATRIA计画是印尼政府与卫星营运商PT Pasifik Satellite Nusantara (PSN)领导的财团之间的合资计画。SATRIA 拥有每秒 150 GB 的惊人吞吐量,为世界第四人口大国的广阔群岛上的约 94,000 所学校、约 50,000 个村办公室、各种政府设施和众多医院提供支持,并与医疗设施建立连接。
物联网的快速普及正对市场需求产生重大影响。随着物联网在各行业的使用不断增加,可靠且普遍的连接至关重要,特别是在缺乏传统通讯基础设施的偏远和难以到达的地区。支援物联网的感测器和设备对于灾害管理、环境监测和遥感至关重要。
卫星可以为这些应用程式提供持续的资料收集和通信,有助于早期预警系统和紧急应变。例如,2022 年 11 月,美国第一家微型卫星通讯公司 Sateliot 透过 SpaceX 的猎鹰 9 号火箭发射,为全球提供了 5G 连线。Sateliot 的 5G 卫星网路允许任何拥有智慧标准物联网设备的人连接到该公司的太空网路并接收强大、清晰的蜂窝讯号,从而解决了连接问题。海洋研究人员现在可以更经济、更成功地监测蓝鲸等数量减少的情况,帮助保护濒临灭绝的物种。
本报告提供全球卫星通讯市场相关调查分析,提供市场规模与预测,市场动态,主要企业的形势及预测等资讯。
Global Satellite Telecommunication Market size was valued at USD 69 billion in 2022, which is expected to reach USD 161 billion in 2030 with a CAGR of 11.2% during the forecasted period between 2023 and 2030.
The Global Satellite Telecommunication Market is a substantial and dynamic industry with widespread applications across various sectors. It encompasses using satellites for communication, data transmission, broadcasting, and connectivity services on a global scale. The market has been experiencing steady growth due to increasing demand for reliable and efficient communication and connectivity services across various industries and regions. Advancements in satellite technology, mega-constellations, and the proliferation of satellite-based applications have contributed to market expansion.
North America has a high demand for satellite communication services, driven by various sectors, including government & military, broadcasting & media, maritime & aviation, enterprise, and consumer broadband. Some of the largest satellite mega-constellations, such as SpaceX's Starlink and OneWeb, are being deployed by North American companies. These constellations aim to provide global broadband internet coverage and are expected to impact the market significantly.
As reported by the ITU's Measuring Digital Development, the utilization of international bandwidth experienced rapid expansion in 2021-22, registering a speedy growth of approximately 30% to reach 932 terabits per second. Alongside, advancements are being witnessed in the satellite communication (satcom) sector, with the emergence of ultra-high throughput satellite (UHTS) technology and the development of Earth stations in motion (ESIM) solutions, reflecting the evolving landscape of the industry.
The proliferation of digital services, IoT devices, and data-intensive applications has led to a surge in the need for high-speed broadband connectivity, especially in remote and underserved areas where terrestrial networks may be limited or unavailable. Companies like SpaceX (Starlink), OneWeb, and Amazon (Project Kuiper) are deploying prominent constellations of low earth orbit (LEO) satellites to provide global broadband internet coverage. These mega-constellations promise to enhance connectivity and accessibility across the globe significantly.
For instance, in January 2023, SpaceX successfully launched a potent Indonesian communications satellite, SATRIA, which serves as the linchpin in a USD 550 million initiative. The primary goal of this project is to extend high-speed internet access to various institutions, including schools, medical centers, public facilities, and government buildings all over the island nation. The SATRIA project represents a collaboration between the Indonesian government and a consortium led by PT Pasifik Satellite Nusantara (PSN), a satellite operator. With its impressive throughput of 150 gigabytes per second, SATRIA will establish connectivity for approximately 94,000 schools, nearly 50,000 village offices, various government establishments, as well as numerous hospitals and medical facilities scattered across the extensive archipelago, which happens to be the world's fourth most populous country.
The rapid adoption of IoT significantly influences the demand in the global satellite telecommunication market. As IoT applications continue to increase across industries, reliable and widespread connectivity becomes paramount, especially in remote and hard-to-reach areas where traditional communication infrastructure is lacking. IoT-enabled sensors and devices are crucial in disaster management, environmental monitoring, and remote sensing.
Satellites enable continuous data collection and communication for such applications, aiding in early warning systems and emergency response, which will further scatter demand for communication satellites. For instance, in November 2022, Sateliot, the U.S. based first nanosatellite telecommunications company, offered 5G connectivity worldwide with the launch of SpaceX Falcon 9 rockets. Sateliot's 5G satellite network solves the connectivity issue by enabling anyone with an intelligent standard IoT device to contact their space network and receive a strong, clear cellular signal. Marine researchers can now monitor diminishing populations, such as blue whales, more affordably and successfully, aiding in preserving these endangered species.
Adopting new satellite communication technologies and increasing utilization of IoT in the aviation industry for applications like aircraft connectivity, airline services, air traffic control, and maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) facilities are expected to be significant drivers.
Moreover, the growing reliance on satellite communications in military operations is set to boost the market growth further worldwide. In collaboration with government entities, military applications are predicted to emerge as the critical growth vertical in this market. The defense industry's rising demand for SATCOM systems has prompted commercial firms to accelerate the development of smart hardware and services. This integration of satellite communications in military and defense communication will likely become a considerable driving force behind the market's growth throughout the forecast period.
For instance, in June 2023, OneWeb, the global low Earth orbit (LEO) communications network, introduced its "Try Before You Buy" maritime service. This new offering allows maritime users to make bookings and experience the advantages of OneWeb's high-speed enterprise-grade flexible connectivity packages at sea, providing speeds exceeding 100mbps. With the successful deployment of 634 operational satellites in its constellation, OneWeb's network is now complete and fully operational up to 35 degrees latitude.
The SATCOM market segment comprises receivers, transmitters/transponders, transceivers, amplifiers, converters, antennas, and other elements. In contrast, the antenna segment holds the highest share in 2022 and the transceiver segment is projected to experience the highest growth rate from 2023 to 2030. This growth is driven by the increasing adoption of advanced transceiver systems replacing traditional transmitters and receivers.
For instance, in June 2023, Kymeta, a renowned flat panel satellite antenna company, and OneWeb, a low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communications company, jointly announced the commercial availability of Kymeta's Peregrine u8 LEO terminal. This milestone marks the world's first flat panel antenna to cater to the maritime market on OneWeb's LEO network.
Since the beginning of the pandemic, satellite operators providing broadband connectivity directly to consumers have experienced a significant rise in data traffic across Europe and the Americas, with an increase of 15-70%, depending on the country. Additionally, there has been a surge in subscriptions in the United States, Mexico, and Brazil. In response, satellite operators have taken dedicated actions, such as prioritizing educational and business collaboration applications and making Wi-Fi hotspots accessible to those in need.
Despite many people working in urban areas, a considerable population resides outside cities and even on islands, all of whom require reliable connectivity to continue working, attend online classes, and stay connected with their loved ones. To address this need, satellite operators actively support Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) to extend connectivity to suburban and rural regions. Consequently, satellite capacity has increased from 10% on islands to 50% in rural areas during the lockdown period.
Roscosmos, the Russian space agency, has declined to launch over 30 satellites for OneWeb due to the UK's sanctions against Russia following its invasion. The UK had provided partial financial support to assist OneWeb's recovery from bankruptcy. In response, Russia insists that the UK divest its stake in OneWeb. OneWeb is among a few companies aiming to establish a global network of low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellites to offer Internet services.
The Global Satellite Telecommunication Market is exceptionally competitive and remains highly concentrated today. Market participants in the IoT market are attempting to increase their market share through various business methods such as collaborations, agreements, acquisitions, and mergers of multiple players across the value chain. Additionally, companies are paying close attention to item quality and efficient service giving, and they are constantly developing new products to meet client demand.
In June 2022, SES successfully deployed the SES-22 satellite into space using a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launched from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida. This satellite, manufactured by Thales Alenia Space, is specifically designed to liberate the lower 300 MHz of the C-band spectrum. Positioned in the orbital slot at 135 degrees West, delivers television and radio services to numerous American households and offers essential data transmission services.
All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered