市场调查报告书
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1549424
中国鱼类养殖市场评估:依品种、规模、水源、目的、最终用户、通路、区域,机会和预测(2017-2031)China Fish Farming Market Assessment, By Species, By Scale, By Water Source, By Purpose, By End-user, By Distribution Channel, By Region, Opportunities and Forecast, 2017-2031F |
中国鱼类养殖市场规模预计将从2023年的371.6亿美元增至2031年的574.6亿美元,预计2024-2031年期间年复合成长率为5.60%。由于中国是全球海鲜产品的主要出口国,中国的鱼类养殖市场呈现成长。美国、欧洲国家、日本等国际市场对中国鱼类养殖需求影响重大。
廉价劳动力以及较低的能源和运输成本也是影响中国鱼类养殖需求的因素之一。此外,人们对环境和永续鱼类养殖的认识不断提高,导致对永续养殖鱼类的需求增加。
鲢鱼、草鱼、鲤鱼等品种因其对不同环境的适应性和高效的饲料转换率而成为中国水产养殖中最常见的鱼类。
根据美国农业部2024年3月发布的报告,中国将在2023年成为全球最大的海鲜生产国,官方产量预计为7,100万吨。产量较2022年成长 3.5%。此外,国内对鲑鱼和龙虾等高价值产品的需求仍然强劲。
中国的鱼类养殖业不断增加,以满足对水生动物日益成长的需求。鱼类养殖业为高产量提供了受控环境,并能有效满足市场需求。循环水产养殖系统(RAS)和综合多营养水产养殖(IMTA)等水产养殖技术进步使中国生产者能够提高永续生产并减少环境问题。该行业的规模和成长速度得到了鼓励水产养殖作为可持续粮食生产方式的政府政策的支持。然而,水产养殖系统最常见的方法专门针对鲤鱼和罗非鱼等品种。
投资推动市场成长的生产系统
中国鱼类养殖业对水槽养殖、循环水产养殖系统(RAS)、池塘养殖、网箱养殖和综合多营养水产养殖(IMTA)等各种鱼类养殖生产系统进行了大规模投资,推动了成长。相对可用性和技术进步仍然是水产养殖系统现代化的驱动力。监测和控制系统的日益复杂化使生产者能够最佳化水质、餵食方式和鱼类的整体健康。其中许多创新使 RAS、水箱养殖和 IMTA 对中国生产商更具可行性和吸引力。支持这些可持续和高效系统的生物技术的其他进步包括开发能够抵抗特定疾病的鱼类品种以及改进饲料配方。
2024年3月,国营企业China International Marine Containers Group宣布将投资1,400万美元在广东省建设循环水产养殖系统(RAS)计画,养殖罗非鱼苗种。此次投资后,该公司开始开发海上水产养殖系统并扩展其货柜技术。
鱼类消费推动市场成长
中国不断成长的鱼类消费是由多种社会经济因素推动的,导致鱼类养殖的显着成长。人口众多、收入增加和城市化改变人们的饮食偏好,转向更健康、富含蛋白质的食物,其中鱼类是重要水源之一。鱼通常被认为是富含 omega-3 脂肪酸、维生素和矿物质的健康营养水源。因此,它吸引了大量注重健康的消费者。此外,中国政府也透过国家营养指南倡导和鼓励人们食用鱼类。
根据联合国粮食及农业组织的资料,中国是世界上最大的鱼类消费国,年消费量为57,474吨。由于野生鱼类资源稀缺以及对野生捕捞的环境担忧日益严重,鱼类养殖业提供了一种可持续的替代方案来满足不断成长的需求。水产养殖管理鱼类的繁殖、饲养和收穫,以确保稳定的供应和品质。此外,技术的进步和水产养殖方法的改进使鱼类养殖变得高效且经济可行,降低了生产成本并提高了获利能力。
本报告研究和分析了中国水产养殖市场,提供市场规模和预测、市场动态以及主要参与者的现状和前景。
China fish farming market is projected to witness a CAGR of 5.60% during the forecast period 2024-2031, growing from USD 37.16 billion in 2023 to USD 57.46 billion in 2031. The market of fish farming in China is witnessing growth as the country is the major exporter of fish and seafood globally. International marketplaces such as the United States, European countries, and Japan significantly impacting the demand for the fish farming in the country.
The availability of cheap labor and prevalence of lower energy and transportation costs are some other factors which influence the demand for fish farming in China. Moreover, the increasing awareness of the environmental and sustainable fish farming is leading to the increased demand for sustainably farmed fish.
Species such as silver carp, grass carp, and common carp are the most common species in the Chinese aquaculture due to their adaptability to different environments and efficient feed conversion rates.
As per the report published by the United States Department of Agriculture in March 2024, it has been found that China was the largest producer of seafood in the world in 2023, with the official production estimated at 71 million metric tons. The production was up by 3.5% from 2022.Moreover, demand for high-value products, including salmon and lobster remains strong in the country.
There has been an increase in fish farming in China to accommodate the increasing demand for aquatic animals. Fish farming can provide a controlled environment for a high level of production output and fulfill market demand in an effective manner. Technological advances within aquaculture, such as recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) and integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA), have ensured Chinese producers that can achieve increased sustainable production and reduced environmental concerns. This scale and speed of industry growth has been supported by government policies that encourage aquaculture as a sustainable means of food production. Although, the most common methods of aquaculture systems are particularly for species such as carp and tilapia.
Investment in the Production Systems to Foster Market Growth
The fish farming industry of China has been significantly investing in various fish farming production systems such as tank farming, recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS), pond farming, cage farming, and integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) which is boosting market growth. The relative availability and the advancements taking place in technology remain driving factors for the modernization of aquaculture systems. Sophistication in monitoring and control systems allows the producer to optimize water quality, feeding regimes, and overall health of fish. Many of these technological innovations have been making RAS, tank farming, and IMTA more feasible and attractive options for Chinese producers. Besides that, resistant fish strains for some particular diseases and enhanced feed formulation are the other biotechnological developments supporting these systems for sustainability and efficiency.
In March 2024, State-owned China International Marine Containers Group notified about its investment of USD 14 million in a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) project to farm tilapia species in the province of Guangdong. The investment has been followed by the company's move to dive into the offshore aquaculture system development and the expansion of its container technology.
Fish Consumption to Propel Market Growth
Increasing fish consumption in China has triggered remarkable growth of fish farming, spurred by several socio-economic factors. Large population, rising income, and urbanization have been shifting dietary preferences to healthier and protein-rich food, in which fish is amongst the vital sources. In general, fish is seen and perceived as a healthy source of nutrition, rich in omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals. Thus, it attracts a considerable number of consumers who are conscious about their health. Besides, Chinese government has advocated fish consumption through nutritional guidelines at the national level, serving as an added encouragement for people.
According to the data of Food and Agriculture Organization, China is globally the largest consumer of fish with the consumption of 57,474 tons annually. Due to the natural fish stock and growing environmental concern for wild fishing, fish farming offers a sustainable alternative to meet the increasing demand. Aquaculture provides controlled breeding, feeding, and harvesting of fish to ensure consistent supply and quality. In addition, due to technological advancement and better aquaculture practices, fish farming became efficient and more economically viable with lower production cost and increased profitability.
Besides, such development has been in line with the strategic priorities of China to attain food security and ensure rural economic development. In this respect, China promotes its domestic aquaculture to decrease its dependence on imported fish and strengthen the corresponding local industries, thus creating new jobs and securing rural development. In this way, increase in fish consumption in China becomes the significant push factor for the current unprecedented growth of fish farming in this country.
Fish Production to Drive Market Growth
The increasing fish production in China is driving a corresponding rise in demand for fish farming due to several interrelated factors. As the world's largest consumer of fish, China's growing population and rising income levels have fueled a higher demand for fish and seafood products. This surge in domestic consumption necessitates increased fish production to meet dietary preferences that favor fish as a staple source of protein.
The shift towards aquaculture as a sustainable alternative to wild-caught fisheries is another crucial factor. Overfishing and declining wild fish stocks have prompted China to invest heavily in aquaculture to ensure a stable and reliable supply of fish, reducing pressure on natural marine resources. Aquaculture provides the ability to control and enhance fish production efficiency, quality, and consistency, making it a more viable option to meet growing demand.
Moreover, technological advancements in fish farming, such as improved breeding techniques and the adoption of recirculating aquaculture systems, have increased production capacities and reduced environmental impacts. This combined with government support and favorable policies, has made fish farming an attractive and necessary means to meet both domestic consumption needs and export opportunities. Thus, the increasing fish production in China is inextricably linked to the rising demand for efficient and sustainable fish farming practices.
According to the 2024 China Fishery Products Report by United States Department of Agriculture, fish remains to be the predominant farmed product which constituted 52.2% of the aquaculture production in 2022 in China. Moreover, the total fish production in 22 rose 2.8% year-on-year to a production of 29 million metric tons.
Future Market Scenario (2024 - 2031F)
The market is expected to witness expansion in the fish farming production methods which are environmentally sustainable and are more convenient than the traditional farming methods. The increase in awareness of environmental sustainability has been one of the principal drivers for adopting advanced aquaculture systems in China. Traditional intensive fish farming practices, especially open-net pen systems, have been associated with serious environmental concerns regarding water pollution and habitat destruction, with the spread of diseases to wild populations of fish. Thus, modern techniques such as RAS, tank farming, and IMTA, which come with better water quality control, less use of antibiotics and chemicals, and minimal impact on the surrounding ecosystems, are soon gaining popularity in the market. Particularly, IMTA is an environmentally sustainable production technique since it combines species that utilize wastes, hence balancing and maintaining efficiency in the ecosystem.
Key Players Landscape and Outlook
The key players are facilitating expansion in the market with the help of strategic partnerships and introduction of innovative products. The key players are striving to enter into the newer markets and regions to gain a competitive edge.
The key players are seeking the help of mergers and acquisitions to expand themselves in market and gain a competitive edge. This is further driving the growth of the fish farming market of China.
In 2023, China National Fisheries Corporation has acquired three aqua culture companies. These are China National Agricultural Development Group Zhoushan Overseas Fisheries, Zhongyu Global Seafood Corporation, and China Aquatic Products Zhoushan Marine Fisheries Products. China National Fisheries Corporation made this acquisition with the value of USD 237.8 million. This acquisition will help the company to achieve integrated management of its entire offshore fishery industry chain.
All segments will be provided for all regions covered
Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.