市场调查报告书
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全球 5G 非地面电波网路市场:分析 - 按组件、按平台、按地点、按应用、按最终用户、按地区、预测(到 2030 年)5G Non Terrestrial Network Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Component, By Platform, Location, Application, End User and By Geography |
全球5G非地面电波网路(NTN)市场规模预计到2023年将达到44.3亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为38.6%,到2030年将达到435.7亿美元。
5G 非地面电波网路 (NTN) 使用卫星和高空平台将 5G 连接扩展到地面限制之外。 NTN 利用卫星星系、无人机和平流层气球提供更大的覆盖范围,特别是在偏远和服务不足的地区。 NTN 透过提供高速互联网、低延迟通讯、支援包括物联网和关键通讯在内的各种应用,并弥合缺乏地面基础设施的地区的数位鸿沟,改善全球连接。
根据GSMA等产业组织的市场统计,2020年无线通讯技术将覆盖全球80%以上的人口,但地球陆地面积不足40%。
提供高速连接
高速连接因其提供无与伦比的资料传输速度和低延迟连接的能力而成为非地面网路(NTN)市场的关键驱动力。透过利用卫星和高空平台,NTN 确保快速、一致的连接对于物联网、自动驾驶汽车和远端控制等新兴技术至关重要。此功能有利于无缝资料传输,并支援即时应用、高清内容流和关键任务通讯。
技术和标准的快速变化
技术和标准的快速发展是非地面电波网路市场的主要抑制因素。随着 5G 技术的进步和新创新的出现,标准和通讯协定也在不断发展。这种动态环境为 NTN 基础架构的开发和部署带来了挑战。对初始技术的投资可能很快就会过时或与新标准不相容,从而导致它们过时或需要昂贵的升级。
物联网的扩展
NTN 将把 5G 连接扩展到偏远地区,并促进物联网在农业、采矿和物流等行业的普及。在这些领域,企业通常在地面电波通讯覆盖范围有限的地方运作。 NTN 有助于即时资料收集、精确监控和控制,以优化营运和效率。透过为以前服务不足的地区提供无处不在的连接,NTN 扩大了物联网应用的可能性,并促进了各个领域的创新和成长。
与地面电波网路的竞争
地面电波网路正在不断提高其能力,提供更广泛的覆盖范围和改进的技术。地面电波网路不断发展以提供更快、更低延迟的通讯,侵蚀 NTN 的独特卖点并威胁其市场地位。随着地面电波网路覆盖范围的扩大,竞争将会加剧,这可能会限制对 NTN 解决方案的需求和竞争,并且 NTN 提供者将展示出卓越的优势以保持市场地位。这是出于必要。
COVID-19 大流行对 5G 非地面电波网路市场产生了多种影响。它强调了可靠和有弹性的连接的重要性,特别是在缺乏地面基础设施的偏远地区。然而,由于限制、供应链中断和预算限制,疫情也导致 5G NTN 技术的部署和测试延迟。疫情期间,对远端连接和物联网解决方案的需求增加凸显了 NTN 的潜在价值,并加速了发展,儘管最初遇到了挫折。
低地球轨道(LEO)卫星部分预计将成为预测期内最大的卫星部分
由于其独特的优势,低地球轨道(LEO)卫星预计将占据主导地位。 LEO 卫星提供低延迟,为物联网和自动驾驶汽车等应用至关重要的即时通讯提供支援。与其他卫星类型相比,LEO 卫星具有广泛的覆盖范围和较高的资料传输速率。此外,主要企业和政府为支持全球互联网普及而对低地球卫星星系的持续投资也支持了该领域的成长前景。这些因素使低地球轨道卫星成为增强连接性和扩展 5G 非地面电波网路能力的首选。
预测期内,通讯/IT领域预估复合年增长率最高
由于对先进连接解决方案的需求不断增长,通讯和 IT 行业预计将呈现良好的成长率。依赖无缝高速通讯的产业,例如通讯和IT服务供应商以及IT企业,正在寻求利用5G非地面电波网路来扩大覆盖范围并提高效能。这些网路的整合支援物联网、云端服务和资料密集型业务等多种应用。通讯和 IT 产业就业人数的增加正在推动该产业在预测期内的快速成长。
由于科技巨头和政府主导的5G 非地面电波网路的重大投资,预计北美将领先市场占有率。先进的基础设施和强大的研发支援 NTN 解决方案的部署。此外,通讯、物联网和航太等产业对可靠连接的高需求正在推动市场成长。此外,主要企业之间的策略联盟和有利的法律规范巩固了北美在加速 5G NTN 技术采用方面的优势。
由于人口成长和新兴经济体,亚太地区市场将显着成长。对增强连接性的需求正在增加。世界各国政府都在积极投资包括 NTN 技术在内的通讯基础设施,旨在缩小数位落差并支持技术进步。此外,该地区对创新技术的偏好,加上电信业者和高科技新兴企业投资的增加,正在为 5G NTN 采用和部署的显着增长创造肥沃的土壤。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global 5G Non Terrestrial Network (NTN) Market is accounted for $4.43 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $43.57 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 38.6% during the forecast period. The 5G Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) employs satellite or high-altitude platforms to extend 5G connectivity beyond terrestrial limitations. It utilizes satellite constellations, drones or stratospheric balloons to provide broader coverage, especially in remote or underserved areas. NTN enhances global connectivity by offering high-speed internet, low-latency communication, supporting various applications, including IoT and critical communications and bridging the digital divide in regions lacking terrestrial infrastructure.
According to market statistics by industrial organizations such as GSMA, in 2020, wireless communications technologies covered more than 80% of the world's population but less than 40% of the Earth's land mass.
Offers high-speed connectivity
High-speed connectivity stands as a pivotal driver in the non-terrestrial network (NTN) market due to its ability to provide unparalleled data transmission rates and low-latency connections. NTN, leveraging satellites or high-altitude platforms, ensures rapid and consistent connectivity, which is crucial for emerging technologies like IoT, autonomous vehicles and remote operations. This capability facilitates seamless data transfer, enabling real-time applications, high-resolution content streaming, and mission-critical communications even in remote or underserved regions where traditional terrestrial networks struggle to deliver such high-speed and reliable connections.
Rapid changes in technology and standards
The rapid evolution of technology and standards presents a significant restraint in the non-terrestrial network market. As 5G technology progresses and new innovations emerge, there's a constant evolution in standards and protocols. This dynamic environment poses challenges for NTN infrastructure development and implementation. Investments made in early technologies might quickly become outdated or incompatible with newer standards, leading to potential obsolescence or the need for costly upgrades.
IoT expansion
NTN extends 5G connectivity to remote areas enabling IoT proliferation in industries such as agriculture, mining and logistics. These sectors often operate in locations with limited terrestrial coverage. NTN facilitates real-time data gathering, precision monitoring and control, optimizing operations and efficiency. By providing ubiquitous connectivity to previously underserved regions, NTN unlocks the potential for transformative IoT applications, fostering innovation and growth in various sectors.
Competition from terrestrial networks
Terrestrial networks, continually enhancing their capabilities, offer widespread coverage and improved technologies. As they evolve to provide faster speeds and lower latency, they encroach upon the unique selling points of NTN, challenging its market position. The competition intensifies as terrestrial networks expand their reach, potentially limiting the perceived necessity or competitiveness of NTN solutions and compelling NTN providers to demonstrate superior advantages to sustain relevance in the market.
The COVID-19 pandemic affected the 5G non-terrestrial network market in several ways. It highlighted the importance of reliable and resilient connectivity, especially in remote areas where terrestrial infrastructure is lacking. However, the pandemic also led to delays in the deployment and testing of 5G NTN technologies due to restrictions, supply chain disruptions, and budget constraints. The increased demand for remote connectivity and IoT solutions during the pandemic underscored the potential value of NTN, accelerating its development despite initial setbacks.
The low-earth orbit (LEO) satellites segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite segment is projected to dominate due to its distinct advantages. LEO satellites offer lower latency, enhancing real-time communication critical for applications like IoT and autonomous vehicles. They enable extensive coverage and higher data transfer rates compared to other satellite types. Additionally, ongoing investments by key players and governments in LEO satellite constellations for global internet coverage bolster this segment's growth prospects. These factors position LEO satellites as the leading choice for enhancing connectivity and expanding 5G non-terrestrial network capabilities.
The telecommunications and IT segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The telecommunications and IT segment is anticipated to exhibit a lucrative growth rate owing to escalating demand for advanced connectivity solutions. Industries reliant on seamless, high-speed communication, such as telecommunication service providers and IT enterprises, seek to leverage 5G non-terrestrial networks for expanded coverage and enhanced performance. The integration of these networks supports diverse applications like IoT, cloud services and data-intensive operations. This increased adoption across telecommunications and IT sectors drives the segment's rapid growth during the forecast period.
North America is poised to lead in market share due to significant investments in 5G non-terrestrial networks, driven by tech giants and government initiatives. Advanced infrastructure, coupled with robust R&D, supports the deployment of NTN solutions. Additionally, a high demand for reliable connectivity across industries like telecommunications, IoT and aerospace fosters market growth. Moreover, strategic collaborations among key industry players and favourable regulatory frameworks further solidify North America's dominance in driving the adoption of 5G NTN technologies.
The Asia Pacific region is positioned for significant growth in the market due to its growing population and emerging economies. There's a growing demand for expanded connectivity. Governments are actively investing in telecommunications infrastructure, including NTN technologies, to bridge digital divides and support technological advancements. Moreover, the region's inclination towards innovative technologies, coupled with increasing investments from telecom companies and tech startups, creates fertile ground for substantial growth in 5G NTN adoption and deployment.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in 5G Non Terrestrial Network (NTN) market include Airbus Defence and Space, AST & Science, Boeing, Eutelsat S.A., Globalstar Inc., HAPSMobile Inc., Intelsat S.A., Iridium Communications, Kuiper Systems LLC, LeoSat Enterprises, Lockheed Martin, Loon LLC, SES S.A., SpaceX, Telesat, Thales Alenia Space, Viasat, Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and Rohde & Schwarz.
In September 2023, Rohde & Schwarz and Skylo Technologies are collaborating to establish a device acceptance program for Skylo's non-terrestrial network (NTN). Leveraging Rohde & Schwarz's established device test framework, they will conduct tests on NTN chipsets, modules, and devices to ensure their compatibility with Skylo's test specifications.
In April 2023, NTT and SES partnership to leverage NTT's expertise in networking and enterprise-managed services and SES's unique O3b mPOWER satellites system to develop a new offering that will deliver reliable connectivity to enterprises.
In January 2023, Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and Keysight Technologies, Inc. built a comprehensive 5G non-terrestrial network (NTN) link. The cooperation seeks to hasten the development of 5G NTN technology by successfully demonstrating call signaling and data transfer using orbit trajectory emulation. This will enable affordable broadband connectivity in remote areas. Through this partnership, Keysight and Qualcomm Technologies are demonstrating their dedication to the global telecommunications sector's advancements in innovation, connection and security.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.