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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1438015
2030 年停机坪巴士市场预测:按类型、运能、最终用户和地区分類的全球分析Apron Buses Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Fuel Type, Electric Type and Other Types), Capacity (Small, Medium and Large), End User and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2023 年全球停机坪巴士市场价值为 4.662 亿美元,预计到 2030 年将达到 9.679 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 11%。
停机坪巴士,也称为停机坪客车或停机坪巴士,是机场业务中使用的一种特殊车辆,用于在航站楼和位于停机坪或停机坪区域的飞机之间运送乘客、机组人员和机场工作人员。停机坪巴士为行动不便或有特殊需求的旅客提供了便利。停机坪巴士可以在靠近飞机位置的地方行驶,对于步行远距有困难的乘客来说很容易使用。
航空运输量增加
随着全球航空旅行的扩展,对高效地面支援服务的需求不断增长,包括航站楼和停机坪上飞机之间的旅客运输。停机坪巴士在促进乘客、航空公司机组人员和机场工作人员在空侧区域内的无缝移动方面发挥着重要作用。此外,这些公车还可以确保乘客及时登机和下机并减少飞机週转时间,从而提高营运效率。
维护和营运成本高
整合到现代停机坪巴士中的先进技术,例如电动和自动驾驶系统,通常需要维护负责人的专门培训和专业知识。这增加了维护成本,给预算有限的机场带来了挑战。此外,营运成本包括燃料、能源和人事费用,这有助于机场管理局的整体经济考量。因此,高昂的维护和营运成本是阻碍市场扩张的主要因素。
机场扩建
机场扩建是停机坪巴士市场的关键驱动因素。随着机场不断扩建以满足快速增长的航空需求,对高效地面运输解决方案的需求变得至关重要。停机坪巴士在促进乘客和人员在广阔停机坪区域的移动以及确保航站楼和飞机之间的无缝连接方面发挥着重要作用。此外,这些巴士还可以加快乘客登机和下机流程、减少停机坪拥堵并优化飞机週转时间,从而帮助简化业务。
基础设施限制
由于停机坪上的实体空间有限,多架飞机和地面支援车辆同时运行,因此部署更大、能力更强的停机坪巴士面临挑战。现有的航站楼布局和网路基地台可能无法满足现代停机坪巴士的营运需求,从而影响停机坪巴士的效率并造成拥挤问题。此外,对机场基础设施维修以支援新技术是一个成本高且耗时的过程。这些因素阻碍了市场的成长。
COVID-19 的影响
COVID-19 的疫情对停机坪巴士市场产生了重大影响。由于大流行,广泛的旅行限制、乘客数量减少以及营运限制导致对 Apron 巴士的需求大幅下降。此外,疫情期间机场和航空公司面临的财务压力可能会影响资本支出,并推迟对停机坪巴士车队升级和扩张的投资。
预计电动型细分市场在预测期内将是最大的
电动型细分市场预计将占最大份额。这些巴士由电力推进系统(通常是电池)提供动力,消除了直接排放并减少了机场停机坪的碳足迹。与传统柴油巴士相比,电动停机坪巴士的主要优点是噪音水平更低,有助于创造更安静、更舒适的机场环境。这种类型的停机坪巴士不仅支持环保目标,而且反映了该行业对更绿色、更永续的航空未来的承诺。
商业机场部分预计在预测期内复合年增长率最高
预计商业机场部分在预测期内将出现良好成长。世界各地的商业机场依靠停机坪巴士来提高营运弹性,特别是在尖峰时段或面临基础设施限制时。由于旨在提高效率、减少环境影响并满足现代航空旅行日益增长的需求的技术和设计的进步,商业机场停机坪巴士市场不断发展。
在估计期间,北美占据了最大的市场占有率。北美拥有庞大且发达的航空业,依靠停机坪巴士来有效管理地面业务和客流。这些巴士有助于促进航站楼和停在停机坪上的飞机之间的无缝连接,特别是在直接登机口通道有限的情况下。市场正在不断发展,重点关注技术创新、环境永续性以及满足严格的安全和性能标准。
由于全部区域机场的强劲成长和扩建,预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现盈利成长。对航空需求的不断增长、快速都市化和经济发展导致机场基础设施计划激增,推动了对高效地面交通解决方案(包括停机坪巴士)的需求。此外,中国和印度等航空业快速发展的国家正在大力投资机场开拓,为停机坪巴士市场的扩张做出了巨大贡献。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Apron Buses Market is accounted for $466.2 million in 2023 and is expected to reach $967.9 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11% during the forecast period. Apron buses, also known as apron coaches or ramp buses, are specialized vehicles used in airport operations to transport passengers, airline crew, and airport personnel between the terminal buildings and aircraft located on the apron or ramp area. Apron buses improve accessibility for passengers with reduced mobility or special assistance needs. They can navigate closer to aircraft positions, making it easier for passengers who may face challenges traversing long distances on foot.
Air traffic growth
As global air travel continues to expand, there is an increasing demand for efficient ground support services, including the transportation of passengers between terminals and aircraft on the apron. Apron buses play a crucial role in facilitating the seamless movement of passengers, airline crew, and airport staff within the airside area. Moreover, these buses enhance operational efficiency by ensuring timely boarding and disembarkation of passengers, reducing turnaround times for aircraft.
High maintenance and operational costs
The sophisticated technologies integrated into modern apron buses, including electric and autonomous systems, often require specialized training and expertise for maintenance personnel. This can lead to increased maintenance costs, posing a challenge for airports with constrained budgets. Moreover, operational costs encompass fuel, energy, and labor expenses, contributing to the overall economic considerations for airport authorities. As a result, high maintenance and operational costs are a significant restraint hampering market expansion.
Airport expansion
Airport expansion serves as a significant driver in the apron buses market. As airports undergo expansions to accommodate the escalating demand for air travel, the requirement for efficient ground transportation solutions becomes paramount. Apron buses play a crucial role in facilitating the movement of passengers and personnel across the expansive apron areas, ensuring seamless connectivity between terminals and aircraft. Moreover, these buses contribute to streamlined operations by expediting passenger boarding and disembarkation processes, reducing congestion on the tarmac, and optimizing aircraft turnaround times.
Infrastructure limitations
Limited physical space on aprons, where multiple aircraft and ground support vehicles operate simultaneously, poses challenges for the deployment of larger or more sophisticated apron buses. Existing terminal layouts and access points may not align with the operational needs of modern apron buses, impacting their efficiency and causing congestion issues. Moreover, retrofitting airports with updated infrastructure to support new technologies can be a costly and time-consuming process. These factors hinder the market growth.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the apron buses market. The widespread travel restrictions, reduced passenger volumes, and operational constraints imposed by the pandemic have led to a notable decline in demand for apron buses. Furthermore, the financial strain on airports and airlines during the pandemic has impacted capital expenditure, potentially delaying investments in upgrading or expanding apron bus fleets.
The electric type segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The electric type segment is estimated to hold the largest share. These buses are powered by electric propulsion systems, usually batteries, eliminating direct emissions and reducing the carbon footprint on the airport apron. The key advantage of electric apron buses is their reduced noise levels compared to their traditional diesel counterparts, which contributes to a quieter and more pleasant airport environment. This type of apron bus not only supports environmental goals but also reflects the industry's commitment to a greener and more sustainable aviation future.
The commercial airport segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The commercial airport segment is anticipated to have lucrative growth during the forecast period. Commercial airports worldwide rely on apron buses to enhance operational flexibility, especially during peak travel times or when faced with infrastructure constraints. The commercial airport apron buses market continues to evolve, with advancements in technology and design aimed at improving efficiency, reducing environmental impact, and meeting the increasing demands of modern air travel.
North America commanded the largest market share during the extrapolated period. With a vast and well-developed aviation industry, North America relies on apron buses to efficiently manage ground operations and passenger flow. These buses are instrumental in facilitating seamless connectivity between terminals and aircraft parked on aprons, particularly in instances where direct gate access is limited. The market witnesses continuous advancements, with a focus on technological innovation, environmental sustainability, and meeting rigorous standards of safety and performance.
Asia Pacific is expected to witness profitable growth over the projection period, owing to the robust growth and expansion of airports across the region. The increasing air travel demand, rapid urbanization, and economic development have led to a surge in airport infrastructure projects, driving the demand for efficient ground transportation solutions, including apron buses. Furthermore, countries like China and India, with their rapidly growing aviation sectors, are witnessing substantial investments in airport development, contributing significantly to the expansion of the apron buses market.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Apron Buses Market include AB Volvo, BYD Company Ltd, Ashok Leyland, Cavotec SA, AMSS GSE, COBUS Industries GmbH, Proterra Inc., Aeromobiles, Textron GSE and Zhengzhou YuTong Bus.
In November 2023, Volvo Group, the leader in transport and infrastructure solutions and CRH, the global leader in building materials solutions, agree partnership to accelerate net-zero innovations in the design and deployment of on-road vehicles and off-road equipment used in construction with a focus on next generation technology deployment, scaling cutting-edge technology, and operational efficiency.
In November 2022, The Volvo Group and North American-based Pilot Company create partnership for the development of public, high-performing charging infrastructure for medium- and heavy-duty electric vehicles.