市场调查报告书
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1511294
负性光阻剂化学品的全球市场:分析 - 按类型、按药物、按应用、按地区、预测(至 2030 年)Negative Photoresist Chemicals Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Chemical, Application and by Geography |
预计2024年全球负性光阻剂化学品市场规模将达23.2724亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为6.60%,2030年将达34,1495万美元。
被称为负性光阻剂的化学物质对于微影术步骤至关重要,尤其是在微加工和半导体製造过程中。与正性光致光阻剂相比,光阻剂光致抗蚀剂在曝光时更能抵抗化学蚀刻,因此适合製造高深长宽比特征。这些材料通常包括交联剂、光敏物质和聚合物。
根据美国医学会的说法,定期运动对于保持健康和降低肥胖、糖尿病和心血管疾病等慢性疾病的风险至关重要。
半导体领域需求不断成长
半导体产业对更小、更强大的电子设备的不懈追求正在推动对负性光阻剂化学品的需求。先进的微影术刻製程对于製造商在遵守摩尔定律的同时满足人工智慧和5G等新技术的需求至关重要。此外,半导体製造设施的成长,特别是在亚太地区,强调了负性光阻剂化学品对于实现尖端积体电路所需的高解析度图形化的重要性。
微影术步骤的复杂性
由于微影术刻製程日益复杂,负性光阻剂化学市场面临重大挑战。随着半导体技术的进步,对适合特定应用的高度专业化的负性光阻剂配方的需求不断增加。这种复杂性给新进者带来了困难,需要持续创新和研发支出才能保持竞争力。製造商必须跟上最新的微影术技术,包括 EUV微影术和多重图形化。
半导体製造设备的开发
半导体製造设施的成长,特别是在北美和亚太地区,为负性光阻剂所用化学品供应商打开了大门。为了满足工业、汽车和消费性电子应用中对半导体不断增长的需求,对晶圆代工厂和晶圆厂的投资增加推动了对先进微影术解决方案的需求。此外,随着半导体製造商采用先进製程节点并提高产能,对高性能负性光阻剂化学品的需求将会增加。
激烈的竞争和价格压力
负性光阻剂化学品市场正经历供应商之间的激烈竞争,压低了价格并侵蚀了利润。随着行业的发展,包括利基製造商和跨国公司在内的许多参与者都透过提供尖端的产品解决方案和有竞争力的价格来争夺市场占有率。这种竞争激烈的市场给价格带来了下行压力,降低了供应商的利润率。此外,普通光阻剂配方的商品化加剧了价格竞争,使得仅凭价格很难将产品与竞争对手区分开来。
COVID-19疫情对负性光阻剂化学品市场产生了重大影响,导致国际供应链延迟、产量减少和需求波动。疫情爆发之初,由于半导体製造及相关产业停产、经济活动受到更多限制,对负性光阻剂化学品的需求下降。工厂关闭、物流问题和原材料短缺等一系列供应链中断加剧了局势,导致交货和生产计划延迟。
光聚合物类型预计在预测期内规模最大
在负性光阻剂化学品市场中,光聚合物类型通常占据最大的市场占有率。光聚合物负性光阻剂依靠光(通常是紫外线 (UV) 光)照射引起的化学反应从可溶性变为不溶。由于微影术技术广泛应用于半导体製造,该细分市场以光敏聚合物负性光阻剂为主,它具有高分辨率、出色的图案保真度且易于加工。此外,这些光阻剂广泛用于电子、汽车和医疗保健产业,用于製造积体电路 (IC)、电子机械系统 (MEMS) 和其他微加工设备。
预计在预测期内,薄型细分市场的复合年增长率最高
在负性光阻剂化学品市场,较薄的部分通常具有最高的复合年增长率。在负性光阻剂加工中,稀释剂化学物质在控制黏度、提高涂层均匀性和最佳涂布中基板上的膜厚度方面发挥重要作用。随着半导体製造商和微加工设施寻求提高效率、提高产量比率和改进製程控制,针对特定负性光阻剂化学和应用要求的专用稀释剂配方的需求不断增长。此外,由于微影术技术(包括浸没式和极紫外线(EUV)微影术)的不断改进,以及半导体元件架构日益复杂,预计薄型化领域将快速成长。
负性光阻剂化学品市场通常由亚太地区主导。特别是,中国、韩国、日本和台湾等国家拥有一些世界上最大的半导体製造工厂。该地区拥有强大的生态系统,包括封装和测试设施、半导体代工厂和整合装置製造商 (IDM),对光微影术程中使用的负性光阻剂化学品产生了巨大的需求。
北美地区负性光阻剂化学品市场的复合年增长率最高。尤其是美国,是许多半导体製造商、研究中心和技术创新者的所在地。北美半导体产业的特点是微加工技术的先进发展,特别是微影术工艺,其中被称为负性光阻剂的化学物质发挥关键作用。此外,该地区负性光阻剂化学品市场的强劲成长部分是由于研发投资的增加,特别是在奈米技术、光电和量子计算等尖端领域。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Negative Photoresist Chemicals Market is accounted for $2327.24 million in 2024 and is expected to reach $3414.95 million by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 6.60% during the forecast period. Chemicals known as negative photoresist are essential to photolithography procedures, especially in microfabrication and semiconductor manufacturing processes. Negative photoresists are suited for producing features with high aspect ratios because, in contrast to their positive counterparts, they become more resistant to chemical etching when exposed to light. These substances usually include crosslinking agents, photoactive substances, and polymers.
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Increasing need in the semiconductor sector
The semiconductor industry is driving the demand for negative photoresist chemicals by relentlessly pursuing smaller, more powerful electronic devices. Advanced lithography processes become essential as manufacturers work to meet the demands of emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and 5G while also adhering to Moore's Law. Additionally, the growth of semiconductor fabrication facilities, especially in Asia-Pacific, emphasizes how important negative photoresist chemicals are to enabling high-resolution patterning, which is necessary for advanced integrated circuits.
Growing intricacy of lithography procedures
The market for negative photoresist chemicals faces a major challenge due to the increasing complexity of lithography processes. There is an increasing need for highly specialized negative photoresist formulations that are suited to particular applications as semiconductor technology develops. Because of this complexity, it is more difficult for new players to enter the market, which requires ongoing innovation and R&D spending in order to remain competitive. Manufacturers need to stay up-to-date with the latest lithography techniques, which include EUV lithography and multi-patterning.
Development of facilities for manufacturing semiconductors
The growth of semiconductor manufacturing plants, especially in North America and Asia-Pacific, opens doors for suppliers of chemicals used in negative photoresist. The need for advanced lithography solutions is driven by rising investments in foundries and fabs to meet the rising demand for semiconductors in industrial, automotive, and consumer electronics applications. Moreover, the need for high-performance negative photoresist chemicals will increase in tandem with semiconductor manufacturers' adoption of advanced process nodes and increased production capacity.
Strong rivalry and pricing pressure
There is fierce competition among suppliers in the market for negative photoresist chemicals, which drives down prices and erodes margins. Many players, including niche manufacturers and multinational corporations, compete for market share as the industry develops by providing cutting-edge product solutions and competitive pricing. Prices are under pressure to decline in this highly competitive market, which reduces suppliers' profit margins. Additionally, the commoditization of common photoresist formulations also intensifies price competition, making it difficult for businesses to set themselves apart from the competition purely on the basis of price.
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major effect on the market for negative photoresist chemicals, leading to delays in international supply chains, reductions in production, and variations in demand. There was a decrease in semiconductor manufacturing and related industries during the early stages of the pandemic due to widespread lockdowns and restrictions on economic activities, which decreased the demand for negative photoresist chemicals. A number of supply chain disruptions, such as factory closures, problems with logistics, and shortages of raw materials, made matters worse and delayed delivery and production timelines.
The Photopolymeric Type segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The photopolymeric type usually holds the largest market share in the negative photoresist chemical market. In order to change from a soluble to an insoluble state, photopolymeric negative photoresists rely on a chemical reaction that is triggered by exposure to light, usually ultraviolet (UV) light. Because photolithography techniques are widely used in semiconductor manufacturing, this market segment is dominated by photopolymeric negative photoresists, which offer high resolution, excellent pattern fidelity, and ease of processing. Moreover, these photoresists are widely used in the electronics, automotive, and healthcare industries for the fabrication of integrated circuits (ICs), microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), and other microfabricated devices.
The Thinner segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
In the negative photoresist chemicals market, the thinner segment usually has the highest CAGR. In negative photoresist processing, thinner chemicals play a critical role in modifying viscosity, improving coating homogeneity, and optimizing film thickness on substrates during application. The need for specialized thinner formulations catered to particular negative photoresist chemistries and application requirements is growing as semiconductor manufacturers and microfabrication facilities aim for increased efficiency, higher yields, and improved process control. Additionally, the thinner segment is anticipated to grow rapidly due to continuous improvements in lithography techniques, including immersion and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography, as well as the growing complexity of semiconductor device architectures.
The market for negative photoresist chemicals is normally dominated by the Asia-Pacific region. The region's strong presence in semiconductor manufacturing is responsible for its dominance; this is especially true in nations like China, South Korea, Japan, and Taiwan, which are home to some of the top semiconductor fabrication facilities in the world. The area has a strong ecosystem that includes packaging and testing facilities, semiconductor foundries, and integrated device manufacturers (IDMs), which creates a significant demand for negative photoresist chemicals used in lithography processes.
The North American region has the highest CAGR in the market for negative photoresist chemicals. Particularly in the United States, the region benefits from a strong presence of semiconductor manufacturers, research centers, and technological innovators. The semiconductor industry in North America is distinguished by ongoing developments in microfabrication technologies, particularly lithography procedures where chemicals known as negative photoresist play a critical role. Moreover, the region's strong growth in the market for negative photoresist chemicals is partly due to rising investments in research and development, especially in cutting-edge areas like nanotechnology, photonics, and quantum computing.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Negative Photoresist Chemicals market include Tokyo Ohka Kogyo, Jiangsu Yoke Technology, Mitsui Chemicals America, LG Chem, DuPont, Merck Group, Shiny Chemical Industrial, JSR Corporation, Fujifilm Electronic Materials, Sumitomo, The Dow Chemical, Kempur Microelectronics and MicroChem.
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