市场调查报告书
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1551295
到 2030 年捕碳封存市场预测:按类型、服务、技术、应用、最终用户和地区进行的全球分析Carbon Capture and Storage Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type, Service, Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC预测,2024年全球捕碳封存市场规模将达37亿美元,预计2030年将达到64亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为9.3%。
捕碳封存(CCS)是一种减少发电厂和製造设施等工业资源二氧化碳(CO2)排放的技术过程。这个过程涉及三个关键步骤:捕获排放的二氧化碳,将其运送到储存地点,并将储存在地质构造中。在捕获过程中,二氧化碳与工业活动产生的其他气体分离。然后,通常透过管道将其压缩并运输到枯竭的油气储存或咸水层等地点,并在那里安全储存。
据美国能源局称,美国政府最近开始为早期 CCS计划提供高达其成本 80% 的融资。
提高采收率的需求
由于提高采收率(EOR) 最大限度地提高石油开采量和减少碳排放的双重好处,市场对它的需求不断增加。 EOR 技术(例如二氧化碳注入)利用捕获的二氧化碳来提高老化储存的石油采收率,同时将二氧化碳封存在地下。这种协同效应支持能源安全和环境永续性,推动CCS投资和技术进步,以应对气候变迁并提高石油生产效率。
对流程效率的担忧
对市场流程效率的担忧可能是进步和采用的主要障碍。低效率的 CCS 製程可能会导致更高的成本、更低的回收率以及更低的排放减排整体效果。这些低效率导致更高的营运成本和更低的经济效益,阻碍投资并减缓关键技术的开发。最终,它将破坏应对气候变迁的努力,并阻碍向更永续的能源系统的过渡。
越来越关注减少二氧化碳排放
对减少二氧化碳排放的日益关注正在推动市场的重大进步。随着人们对气候变迁的担忧日益加剧,人们越来越重视捕获和储存工业过程和发电过程中排放的二氧化碳的技术。重点是减少温室气体排放、提高环境永续性以及满足严格的监管目标。研究和开发投资正在加速,带来更有效率和可扩展的解决方案,支持世界实现净零排放的努力。
实施成本高
市场上高昂的实施成本是广泛采用的主要障碍。这些不断上升的成本阻碍了投资,减缓了 CCS 技术的部署,并限制了有效减少碳排放的潜力。与安装和维护 CCS 系统相关的财务负担也会影响计划的经济可行性,特别是对于小型营运商而言。因此,实现气候变迁目标的进展可能会受到阻碍,向更永续的能源实践的过渡也会被推迟。
市场透过捕获和安全储存工业资源和发电厂排放的二氧化碳,在缓解气候变迁方面发挥重要作用。该技术可降低大气中的温室气体浓度,支持全球实现气候变迁目标和转型为低碳经济的努力。透过持续使用石化燃料并减少排放,CCS 还可以促进能源安全,促进永续实践,并在此过程中促进创新和经济机会。
碳钢管道产业预计将在预测期内成为最大的产业
预计碳钢管道在预测期内将是最大的。其耐用性和强度使其适合处理高压二氧化碳,确保安全且有效率的运输。然而,选择碳钢需要仔细考虑耐腐蚀性和材料完整性等因素,以防止洩漏并保持系统可靠性。这些管道的有效管理和维护对于 CCS 技术的成功实施至关重要。
预计发电业在预测期内复合年增长率最高。
预计发电业在预测期内复合年增长率最高。配备 CCS 系统的石化燃料燃料发电厂可在二氧化碳释放到大气中之前将其捕获,从而显着减少温室气体排放。这种整合将改善传统发电的环境绩效,支持监管合规性,并支持向清洁能源来源的过渡,从而推动全球气候目标。
由于强有力的法规结构、大量投资和技术进步,预计北美在预测期内将占据最大的市场占有率。该地区拥有丰富的适合二氧化碳储存的地质构造,并专注于CCS技术的创新。这种成长将支持向低碳经济转型,提高能源永续性,并在清洁能源领域创造经济机会。
由于环境法规的收紧和永续工业实践的推广,预计亚太地区在预测期内将保持最高的复合年增长率。该地区的天然气田构造已经枯竭,而这些地质构造为二氧化碳储存提供了合适的地点。政府政策、国际合作和 CCS 技术的进步正在加速这些解决方案的部署和集成,支持向低碳经济转型并提高该地区的能源永续性。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Carbon Capture and Storage Market is accounted for $3.7 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $6.4 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 9.3% during the forecast period. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is a technological process designed to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from industrial sources, such as power plants and manufacturing facilities. The process involves three key steps: capturing CO2 from emissions, transporting it to a storage site, and permanently storing it underground in geological formations. During capture, CO2 is separated from other gases produced in industrial activities. It is then compressed and transported, typically via pipelines, to locations such as depleted oil and gas reservoirs or saline aquifers, where it can be securely stored.
According to the U.S. Department of Energy, in the recent past, the U.S. government started providing loans up to 80% of the cost for nascent stage CCS projects.
Demand for enhanced oil recovery
The demand for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) within the market is increasing due to its dual benefits of maximizing oil extraction and reducing carbon emissions. EOR techniques, such as CO2 injection, leverage captured carbon dioxide to improve oil recovery rates from aging reservoirs while simultaneously sequestering CO2 underground. This synergy supports energy security and environmental sustainability, driving investments and technological advancements in CCS to address climate change and enhance oil production efficiency.
Concerns over process efficiency
Concerns over process efficiency in the market can significantly hinder progress and adoption. Inefficient CCS processes may lead to increased costs, lower capture rates, and reduced overall effectiveness in mitigating carbon emissions. These inefficiencies can result in higher operational expenses and decreased economic viability, discouraging investment and slowing the development of critical technologies. Ultimately, this undermines efforts to combat climate change and impedes the transition to a more sustainable energy system.
Growing focus on reducing CO2 emissions
The growing focus on reducing CO2 emissions is driving significant advancements in the market. As climate change concerns intensify, there is increased emphasis on technologies that capture and store carbon dioxide from industrial processes and power generation. This focus aims to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, enhance environmental sustainability, and meet stringent regulatory targets. Investments in research and development are accelerating, leading to more efficient, scalable solutions that support global efforts to achieve net-zero emissions.
High implementation costs
High implementation costs in the market pose significant barriers to widespread adoption. These elevated expenses can deter investment and slow the deployment of CCS technologies, limiting their potential to effectively reduce carbon emissions. The financial burden associated with installing and maintaining CCS systems may also impact the economic feasibility of projects, particularly for smaller operators. Consequently, this can impede progress towards climate goals and delay the transition to more sustainable energy practices.
The market plays a crucial role in mitigating climate change by capturing and securely storing carbon dioxide emissions from industrial sources and power plants. This technology helps reduce greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, supporting global efforts to achieve climate targets and transition to a low-carbon economy. By enabling continued use of fossil fuels with reduced emissions, CCS also fosters energy security and promotes sustainable practices, driving technological innovation and economic opportunities in the process.
The carbon steel pipelines segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The carbon steel pipelines is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. Their durability and strength make them suitable for handling high-pressure CO2, ensuring safe and efficient transport. However, the selection of carbon steel requires careful consideration of factors such as corrosion resistance and material integrity to prevent leaks and maintain system reliability. Effective management and maintenance of these pipelines are crucial for the successful implementation of CCS technologies.
The power generation segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The power generation segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Fossil fuel-based power plants, equipped with CCS systems, capture CO2 before it is released into the atmosphere, significantly lowering greenhouse gas emissions. This integration enhances the environmental performance of traditional power generation, supports regulatory compliance, and helps in the transition towards cleaner energy sources, thereby advancing global climate goals.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period driven by robust regulatory frameworks, significant investments, and technological advancements. The region benefits from abundant geological formations for CO2 storage and a strong focus on innovation in CCS technologies. This growth supports the transition to a low-carbon economy, enhances energy sustainability, and creates economic opportunities within the clean energy sector.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period due to increasing environmental regulations and a push towards sustainable industrial practices. The region's geological formations, such as depleted oil and gas fields, provide suitable sites for CO2 storage. Government policies, international collaborations, and advancements in CCS technology are accelerating the deployment and integration of these solutions, supporting the transition to a low-carbon economy and enhancing energy sustainability in the region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Carbon Capture and Storage market include SABIC, Shell, Carbfix hf., TotalEnergies, Chevron, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Carbon Clean Solutions, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Siemens Energy, Fluor Corporation, Linde plc, Tata Chemicals, BASF SE, Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction, Equinor, GE Carbon Capture and Technip Energies N.V.
In February 2024, Carbfix hf. announced an expansion of its global footprint by launching a new carbon capture plant in Iceland. This plant is expected to capture 3,000 tons of carbon annually.
In June 2023, Technip Energies N.V. announced the launch of CaptureNow, which is a platform that brings all the carbon capture, storage, and utilization technologies under one platform.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.