市场调查报告书
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1569797
2030 年电池技术市场预测:按类型、最终用户和地区分類的全球分析Battery Technology Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Lithium-Metal, Nickel Cadmium, Lead Acid and Other Types), End User (Automotive, Electronics, Aerospace & Defense, Consumer Electronics and Other End Users) and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,2024 年全球电池技术市场规模为 1,185.2 亿美元,预计预测期内复合年增长率为 9.6%,到 2030 年将达到 2,054.3 亿美元。
电池技术涉及储存和释放电能的设备的设计、开发和应用。它的核心涉及理解和改进电化学过程,以提高能量密度、效率和寿命。锂硫电池和液流电池等新技术有望进一步发展,有可能改变从家用电器到电动车和可再生能源系统的各种能源储存。
根据美国环保署的报告,锂金属或锂离子电池已导致 64 家自来水公司发生 254 起火灾事故。
电动车需求不断成长
由于对更高效、耐用且经济实惠的能源储存解决方案的需求,对电动车 (EV) 日益增长的需求正在推动电池技术的重大进步。随着电动车变得越来越流行,製造商和研究人员正在大力投资开发具有更高能量密度、更快充电能力和更长使用寿命的下一代电池。固态电池和改良的锂离子化学物质等创新有望提高性能和安全性,同时降低成本。这种快速发展不仅增加了电动车的可行性,而且支持了向永续能源来源过渡的更广泛目标,并对减少温室气体排放和石化燃料依赖产生了重大影响。
环境和回收问题
电池技术对于现代电子设备和电动车的动力来源至关重要,但由于环境和回收问题,电池技术面临重大挑战。锂离子、铅酸和镍氢电池的製造和处置尤其危险。提取锂、钴和镍等原料需要能源集中采矿过程,这往往会导致栖息地破坏和污染。废旧电池的处理会带来环境风险,因为回收不当或在垃圾掩埋场使用可能会将有害物质释放到土壤和水中。
便携式电子设备的使用增加
随着对更持久、更快充电和更可靠电池的需求不断增加,製造商正在大力投资研发以满足这些需求。锂离子电池等创新技术具有更高的能量密度和更长的生命週期,正在取得进展。此外,固态电池等新技术透过固体固体取代液态电解质,可望提高安全性,甚至提高能源效率。还开发了增强型电池管理系统,以优化性能并延长电池寿命。
经济波动
经济波动透过创造影响投资和发展的不确定环境,对电池技术产业产生重大影响。在景气衰退时期,公司经常面临资金筹措减少和预算紧张的情况,这可能会推迟或取消先进电池技术的研发。因此,创新可能会受到抑制,提高电池性能、降低成本和提高永续性所需的进步可能会被推迟。相反,在经济繁荣期间,资本流入的增加可能会加速技术进步,但这种收益是不可预测的,并且容易受到随后经济波动的影响。
COVID-19 大流行在多个方面对电池技术产生了重大影响。工厂关闭和运输延误导致供应链中断,导致电池生产必要的锂、钴和镍等关键材料短缺。这些中断不仅减慢了製造流程,还推高了成本,影响了家用电子电器和电动车 (EV) 市场。此外,疫情也加速了远端工作的转变,增加了对可携式电源的需求,并放大了对可靠、高效电池解决方案的需求。
预计镍和镉产业在预测期内将是最大的
由于其强劲的性能特征和多功能性,镍镉细分市场预计将在预测期内成为最大的细分市场。这些电池以其在宽温度范围内提供稳定电力的能力以及耐深度放电的能力而闻名,这使得它们特别适合在恶劣条件下需要可靠性能的应用。镍镉技术还具有较长的循环寿命,允许电池重复充电和使用而不会显着损失容量。
预计航太和国防领域在预测期内的复合年增长率最高。
航太和国防部门依靠更高的能量密度、改进的安全性和更高的可靠性来为从卫星和无人驾驶车辆到先进战斗系统和太空探勘的各种设备提供动力,由于其重点,预计在预测期内将出现最高的复合年增长率。主要创新包括固态电池,它可以提高能量密度并降低热失控的风险,以及锂硫电池和锂空气电池的进步,可以减轻重量并延长使用寿命。此外,人们正在努力将这些电池整合到更有效率的电源管理系统中,以提高在恶劣环境下的效能。
预计欧洲地区在预测期内将占据最大的市场份额。欧洲正在加速向风能和太阳能等可再生能源转型,对先进能源储存解决方案的需求不断增加,以管理这些资源的间歇性。因此,对具有更高能量密度、更长寿命週期和更高安全性的高容量锂离子电池和新兴固态电池等尖端电池技术的投资和研究不断增加。此外,随着欧洲努力减少碳排放并实现气候变迁目标,先进的能源储存系统可以在生产高峰期储存多余的可再生能源,并在高需求时期释放它。
欧洲地区在预测期内可能会出现盈利成长。欧盟绿色交易等严格的排放标准和政策正在推动电动车和可再生能源储存对先进电池解决方案的需求。为了支持这一转变,欧盟正在引入奖励,例如研发资金、电池製造补贴以及对投资永续技术的公司的税收减免。这些措施旨在减少欧洲对进口电池的依赖,鼓励创新并为最尖端科技创造一个有竞争力的市场。此外,强制使用回收材料和减少环境影响的法规正在促进行业内的永续实践。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Battery Technology Market is accounted for $118.52 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $205.43 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 9.6% during the forecast period. Battery technology encompasses the design, development, and application of devices that store and release electrical energy. At its core, it involves understanding and improving electrochemical processes to enhance energy density, efficiency, and longevity. Emerging technologies, such as lithium-sulfur and flow batteries, promise even greater advancements, potentially transforming energy storage for everything from consumer electronics to electric vehicles and renewable energy systems.
According to Environmental Protection Agency Report, there have been 254 fire incidents at 64 water facilities due to lithium metal or lithium-ion batteries.
Growing demand for electric vehicles
The growing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) is significantly advancing battery technology, driven by the need for more efficient, durable, and affordable energy storage solutions. As EV adoption increases, manufacturers and researchers are investing heavily in developing next-generation batteries with higher energy densities, faster charging capabilities, and longer lifespans. Innovations such as solid-state batteries and improved lithium-ion chemistries promise to enhance performance and safety while reducing costs. This rapid evolution not only boosts the viability of electric vehicles but also supports the broader goal of transitioning to sustainable energy sources, making a substantial impact on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and fossil fuel dependence.
Environmental and recycling issues
Battery technology, crucial for powering modern electronics and electric vehicles, faces significant challenges due to environmental and recycling issues. The production and disposal of batteries, particularly those with lithium-ion, lead-acid, and nickel-metal hydride chemistries, can be harmful. Extracting raw materials like lithium, cobalt, and nickel involves energy-intensive mining processes that often lead to habitat destruction and pollution. The disposal of used batteries poses environmental risks, as improper recycling or landfill use can release toxic substances into the soil and water.
Increasing use of portable electronic devices
As demand for longer-lasting, faster-charging, and more reliable batteries intensifies, manufacturers are investing heavily in research and development to meet these needs. Innovations such as lithium-ion batteries, which offer higher energy density and longer life cycles, are becoming more prevalent. Additionally, emerging technologies like solid-state batteries promise enhanced safety and even greater energy efficiency by replacing the liquid electrolyte with a solid one. Enhanced battery management systems are also being developed to optimize performance and extend battery life.
Economic fluctuations
Economic fluctuations significantly impact the battery technology sector by creating an environment of uncertainty that affects investment and development. During periods of economic downturn, companies often face reduced funding and tighter budgets, which can delay or halt research and development efforts for advanced battery technologies. This can stifle innovation and slow the progress necessary to improve battery performance, reduce costs, and enhance sustainability. Conversely, during economic upswings, increased capital flow can accelerate technological advancements, but such gains are unpredictable and vulnerable to subsequent economic shifts.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted battery technology across multiple dimensions. Supply chain disruptions, stemming from factory shutdowns and transportation delays, led to shortages of key materials like lithium, cobalt, and nickel, essential for battery production. These interruptions not only slowed down the manufacturing process but also drove up costs, affecting both consumer electronics and electric vehicle (EV) markets. Additionally, the pandemic accelerated the shift towards remote work and increased demand for portable power sources, amplifying the need for reliable and efficient battery solutions.
The Nickel Cadmium segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Nickel Cadmium segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period due to their robust performance characteristics and versatility. These batteries are renowned for their ability to deliver consistent power across a wide temperature range and their resilience to deep discharges, which makes them particularly suitable for applications requiring reliable performance in challenging conditions. The NiCd technology also features a high cycle life, meaning the batteries can be recharged and used repeatedly without significant loss of capacity.
The Aerospace & Defense segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Aerospace & Defense segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period as it focuses on developing batteries with higher energy densities, improved safety profiles, and greater reliability to power everything from satellites and drones to advanced combat systems and space exploration vehicles. Key innovations include the use of solid-state batteries, which offer increased energy density and reduced risk of thermal runaway, and advancements in lithium-sulfur and lithium-air batteries that promise lighter weight and longer life. Additionally, efforts are being directed towards integrating these batteries into more efficient power management systems and enhancing their performance in extreme environments.
Europe region is estimated to hold the largest share of the market over the projected period. As Europe accelerates its transition to renewable sources like wind and solar, there is a growing demand for advanced energy storage solutions to manage the intermittent nature of these resources. This has spurred investment and research into cutting-edge battery technologies, such as high-capacity lithium-ion batteries and emerging solid-state batteries, which offer greater energy density, longer life cycles, and improved safety. Moreover, Europe's commitment to reducing carbon emissions and achieving climate targets has led to the development of sophisticated energy storage systems that can store excess renewable energy during peak production times and release it during periods of high demand.
Europe region is poised to witness profitable growth during the extrapolated period. Policies such as stringent emissions standards and the European Union's Green Deal are driving demand for advanced battery solutions in electric vehicles and renewable energy storage. To support this shift, the EU has introduced incentives like funding for research and development, subsidies for battery manufacturing, and tax breaks for companies investing in sustainable technologies. These measures aim to reduce Europe's reliance on imported batteries, foster innovation, and create a competitive market for cutting-edge technologies. Additionally, regulations that mandate the use of recycled materials and the reduction of environmental impact are promoting sustainable practices within the industry.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Battery Technology market include BMW AG, BYD Company Ltd, Exide Technologies, Ford Motor Company, Hitachi Ltd, Honda Motor Co., Ltd, Nissan Motor Corporation, Samsung SDI Co., Ltd and Toyota Motor Corporation.
In November 2023, GE Vernova and Our Next Energy Inc. (ONE) signed a term sheet to collaborate towards advancing battery energy storage solutions in the U.S., using locally manufactured batteries. This collaboration covers the supply of the U.S.-made lithium iron phosphate battery modules and cells by ONE for GE Vernova's solar & storage solutions business projects in the U.S.
In April 2022, Offgrid Energy Laboratories, a leading battery technology manufacturer, announced the launch of its unique zinc gel battery technology to supply the Indian EV battery conversion industry in partnership with transportation partners plans to develop solutions for vehicles powered by low-energy electric vehicles such as two- or three-wheelers.