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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1817986
2032年生物肥料市场预测:按产品类型、微生物、作物类型、形态、应用和地区进行的全球分析Biofertilizers Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product Type, Microorganism, Crop Type, Form, Application and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球生物肥料市场预计在 2025 年达到 15.7 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 38.8 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 13.8%。
生物肥料是富含活性微生物的有机投入物,透过提高养分利用率和吸收率来促进作物生长。与合成肥料不同,生物肥料对环境安全,并能自然地提高土壤肥力。生物肥料中所含的微生物,如细菌、真菌和蓝菌,能够促进固氮、磷酸盐活化和有机物分解等重要过程。这不仅可以改善土壤结构和肥力,还能以永续的方式提高农业生产力。农民受益于投入成本的降低和产量的提高,同时最大限度地减少了环境污染。透过促进自然养分循环,生物肥料在实现永续农业和确保土壤长期健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
根据国际有机农业运动联盟(IFOAM)的数据,近年来,受消费者对无农药农产品需求的推动,全球有机食品市场规模已超过1,200亿美元。生物肥料是有机认证标准的重要组成部分。
有机食品需求不断成长
消费者对有机产品的日益增长的偏好,极大地促进了生物肥料市场的成长。人们的健康意识不断增强,以及对化学肥料和农药负面影响的担忧,正在推动人们转向自然耕作方式。有机农业确保农产品更安全、无化学成分,而生物肥料则是维持土壤肥力和持续提高产量的重要投入。生物肥料作为环保的解决方案,满足了消费者对更健康食品的期望。此外,有机农业的支持性法规和认证体係也进一步推动了生物肥料的普及。有机食品消费的这种成长趋势,正有力地推动全球生物肥料市场的扩张。
农民缺乏意识
生物肥料推广应用的一个重大障碍是农民对其使用和有效性的认识有限。在许多开发中地区,农民更喜欢化学肥料,因为他们熟悉化学肥料,而且效果快速可见。认为生物肥料效率较低或难以施用的误解常常阻碍了生物肥料的推广应用。此外,由于缺乏广泛的农民培训、农业推广服务和促销宣传活动,农民的认知度较低。由于缺乏足够的知识,许多农民不愿意从基于化学肥料的耕作方式转向永续的替代方法。缺乏了解是一个主要阻碍因素,它减缓了生物肥料市场的成长,并限制了其在农业中广泛应用的潜力。
对永续农业的需求不断增加
对永续农业的日益重视可能会推动生物肥料的采用。人们对环保投入的需求日益增长,因为化学肥料虽然有效,但却会导致土壤侵蚀、污染和温室气体排放。生物肥料透过保持土壤肥力、降低环境风险和促进作物长期生产力来满足这一需求。包括永续性目标在内的国际永续发展目标正在支持向环境友善农业的转变。随着政府、非政府组织和农民优先考虑更环保的耕作方法,生物肥料越来越被认为是切实可行的解决方案。全球永续性运动的不断发展不仅推动了采用率,也为製造商释放了重大机会,确保了全球生物肥料市场的稳定成长。
化肥的激烈竞争
化肥的主导地位对生物肥料产业构成了重大威胁。农民选择合成化学肥料是因为它们见效快,并能在短期内确保产量。化肥凭藉着完善的分销体系和长期的信任,在全球农业中占有重要的地位。而生物肥料则具有渐进式的效应,对那些期望立竿见影的农民来说吸引力较小。此外,许多政府持续补贴化肥,使其更容易取得且价格更实惠。这些因素增加了生物肥料的竞争压力,并限制了其占领大量市场份额的能力。这种对化学肥料的强烈偏好仍然是生物肥料市场成长的严重障碍。
全球新冠疫情爆发扰乱了生物肥料市场,主要影响了生产、供应链和分销管道。封锁措施延误了原材料的采购,使其无法及时交付给农民,影响了关键种植和收穫季节的农业生产。生产工厂和农场的劳动力短缺进一步抑制了市场活动。经济不确定性也限制了研发和市场拓展的投资。然而,人们对永续农业方法日益增长的兴趣以及政府的干预措施提供了一些支持。儘管市场面临暂时的挑战,但疫情凸显了环境友善农业解决方案的重要性,为营运恢復正常、供应链恢復稳定后的復苏和成长铺平了道路。
固氮生物肥料市场预计将成为预测期内最大的市场
预计固氮生物肥料领域将在预测期内占据最大的市场份额。固氮生物肥料由微生物组成,这些微生物将大气中的氮转化为植物可利用的形式,如氨和硝酸盐,从而提高土壤肥力并最大限度地减少对化学氮肥的依赖。根瘤菌、固氮菌和固氮螺菌等微生物通常用于此目的。这些生物肥料对豆类和谷类等需氮作物特别有效。生物肥料的采用是由于人们越来越重视永续农业实践和改善土壤健康的需求。固氮生物肥料因其在提高作物产量和减少环境影响方面的公认益处而巩固了其在生物肥料市场的主导地位。
预测期内,水果和蔬菜市场预计将以最高复合年增长率成长
预计水果和蔬菜产业将在预测期内实现最高成长率,这主要得益于消费者对有机农产品的偏好日益增长以及向永续农业实践的转变。生物肥料对水果和蔬菜等高价值作物尤其有益,因为它们可以提高土壤肥力并刺激植物生长。由于这些作物对化学残留物较为敏感,因此越来越多地采用生物基投入品来确保食品安全并符合有机农业标准。此外,政府的支持性政策以及消费者对生态友善农业益处的日益认识,正在加速生物肥料在该行业的应用。
预计北美将在预测期内占据最大市场份额,到2024年将占总收入的约44.2%,这主要得益于美国。北美地区之所以能占据主导地位,得益于对永续农业实践的大力支持、政府对有机农业的激励措施以及消费者对有机产品的日益增长的偏好。该地区发达的农业体系和生物肥料在多种作物上的广泛使用,巩固了其主导地位。此外,严格的环境政策和人们对化肥负面影响的日益认识,正在推动生物肥料作为可行且环保的替代品被广泛采用。
预计亚太地区将在预测期内实现最高的复合年增长率。这归因于印度和中国等国人口快速成长和粮食需求上升等因素。政府鼓励有机农业和永续肥料使用的政策在这一增长中发挥关键作用。农民对生物肥料益处的认识不断提高,例如提高土壤肥力和减少对化学投入的依赖,这进一步刺激了生物肥料的使用。亚太地区多样化的耕作方式以及对经济实惠的农业解决方案的需求使生物肥料成为一种颇具吸引力的选择,从而推动了全部区域生物肥料的使用范围不断扩大。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Biofertilizers Market is accounted for $1.57 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $3.88 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 13.8% during the forecast period. Biofertilizers are organic inputs enriched with living microorganisms that support crop growth by improving nutrient availability and absorption. Unlike synthetic fertilizers, they are environmentally safe and enhance soil fertility naturally. Microbes like bacteria, fungi, and cyanobacteria present in biofertilizers facilitate vital processes such as nitrogen fixation, phosphate mobilization, and organic matter breakdown. This not only boosts soil structure and fertility but also increases agricultural productivity in a sustainable manner. Farmers benefit from reduced input costs and better yields while minimizing environmental pollution. By encouraging natural nutrient recycling, biofertilizers play an essential role in achieving sustainable farming practices and ensuring long-term soil health.
According to the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM), IFOAM states that the global organic food market surpassed USD 120 billion in recent years, driven by consumer demand for chemical-free produce. Biofertilizers are a cornerstone of organic certification standards.
Rising demand for organic food
The surge in consumer preference for organic products significantly contributes to the growth of the biofertilizers market. Growing health awareness and concerns about the negative impacts of chemical-based fertilizers and pesticides are encouraging the shift toward natural farming methods. Organic agriculture ensures safer, chemical-free produce, and biofertilizers serve as an essential input to maintain soil fertility and increase productivity sustainably. By providing eco-friendly solutions, biofertilizers meet consumer expectations for healthier food choices. Additionally, supportive regulations and certification schemes for organic cultivation further boost their adoption. This rising trend of organic food consumption strongly supports the global expansion of the biofertilizers market.
Lack of awareness among farmers
A significant barrier to biofertilizer adoption is the limited awareness among farmers regarding their use and effectiveness. In many developing regions, farmers prefer chemical fertilizers due to familiarity and their fast, visible results. Misunderstandings about biofertilizers being less effective or difficult to apply often prevent their adoption. Moreover, the lack of widespread farmer training, agricultural extension services and promotional campaigns reduces awareness levels. Without adequate knowledge, many farmers are reluctant to switch from chemical-based practices to sustainable alternatives. This lack of understanding acts as a major restraint, slowing down the biofertilizers market growth and limiting their potential for widespread agricultural use.
Rising demand for sustainable agriculture
The growing emphasis on sustainable agriculture creates strong potential for biofertilizer adoption. Chemical fertilizers, though effective, contribute to soil erosion, pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions, driving the need for eco-friendly inputs. Biofertilizers meet this demand by maintaining soil fertility, lowering environmental risks, and promoting long-term crop productivity. International sustainability targets, including the SDGs, support the shift toward environmentally responsible farming. As governments, NGOs, and farmers prioritize greener practices, biofertilizers gain recognition as a practical solution. This rising global movement toward sustainability not only increases adoption rates but also unlocks significant opportunities for manufacturers, ensuring steady growth in the biofertilizers market worldwide.
Strong competition from chemical fertilizers
The dominance of chemical fertilizers presents a major threat to the biofertilizers industry. Farmers frequently choose synthetic fertilizers because they ensure rapid results and higher short-term yields. With well-established distribution systems and long-standing trust, chemical fertilizers enjoy a strong presence in global agriculture. Biofertilizers, on the other hand, act gradually, which discourages farmers who expect immediate outcomes. In addition, many governments continue subsidizing chemical fertilizers, making them more accessible and affordable. Such factors intensify the competitive pressure against biofertilizers, limiting their ability to capture significant market share. This strong preference for chemicals remains a serious barrier to biofertilizer market growth.
The global COVID-19 outbreak disrupted the biofertilizers market, mainly by affecting production, supply chains, and distribution channels. Lockdown measures delayed the procurement of raw materials and hindered timely delivery to farmers, impacting agricultural operations during key planting and harvesting periods. Workforce shortages in production plants and farms further slowed market activities. Economic instability also limited investments in R&D and market expansion. Nevertheless, increasing interest in sustainable farming practices and government interventions provided some support. While the market faced temporary challenges, the pandemic highlighted the significance of eco-friendly agricultural solutions, paving the way for recovery and growth once operations normalized and supply chains resumed their stability.
The nitrogen-fixing biofertilizers segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The nitrogen-fixing biofertilizers segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. Nitrogen-fixing biofertilizers consist of microorganisms that transform atmospheric nitrogen into plant-available forms like ammonia or nitrates, thereby improving soil fertility and minimizing the reliance on chemical nitrogen fertilizers. Microorganisms such as Rhizobium, Azotobacter, and Azospirillum are commonly used for this purpose. These biofertilizers are especially effective for nitrogen-demanding crops like legumes and cereals. Their adoption is fueled by the growing emphasis on sustainable farming practices and the necessity to enhance soil health. The proven benefits of nitrogen-fixing biofertilizers in boosting crop yields and reducing environmental impact solidify their leading role in the biofertilizers market.
The fruits & vegetables segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the fruits & vegetables segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, primarily due to the rising consumer preference for organic produce and the shift towards sustainable farming methods. Biofertilizers improve soil fertility and stimulate plant growth, making them particularly beneficial for high-value crops such as fruits and vegetables. Given the sensitivity of these crops to chemical residues, there's a growing inclination towards bio-based inputs to ensure food safety and comply with organic farming standards. Moreover, supportive government policies and increasing consumer awareness about the benefits of eco-friendly agriculture are accelerating the adoption of biofertilizers in this sector.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share, with approximately 44.2% of total revenue in 2024, primarily driven by the United States. This leadership is attributed to factors such as robust support for sustainable farming practices, government incentives for organic agriculture, and rising consumer preference for organic products. The region's well-developed agricultural systems and extensive use of biofertilizers across various crops reinforce its dominant position. Furthermore, stringent environmental policies and heightened awareness of the adverse effects of chemical fertilizers have propelled the adoption of biofertilizers as a viable and eco-friendly alternative.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by factors like rapid population growth and increasing food demand in countries such as India and China. Government policies encouraging organic farming and the use of sustainable fertilizers play a significant role in this growth. Farmers' growing awareness of the advantages of biofertilizers, including enhanced soil fertility and reduced reliance on chemical inputs, further accelerates adoption. The region's varied agricultural practices and the need for affordable farming solutions make biofertilizers a compelling choice, leading to their expanding use across the Asia-Pacific region.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Biofertilizers Market include Lallemand Inc., Novozymes A/S, National Fertilizers Limited, IPL Biologicals, American Vanguard Corporation, Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemical Ltd., Symborg, Criyagen, UPL Limited, Kiwa Bio-Tech, Manidharma Biotech Pvt Ltd, Biomax Naturals, Rizobacter Argentina S.A., Bioceres S.A. and Marrone Bio Innovations.
In May 2025, Lallemand has signed an agreement to acquire AIT Ingredients and Solyve from Moulins Soufflet, a subsidiary of France-based Groupe InVivo, in a move that will strengthen its global presence in the baking, milling and beverage sectors. Financial details of the transaction were not disclosed, but the deal is expected to close this summer.
In February 2025, Novonesis has reached an agreement with dsm-firmenich to dissolve the Feed Enzyme Alliance and take over its sales and distribution activities, in exchange for a total cash consideration of EUR 1.5 billion. After more than 25 years of successful collaboration, a strategic repositioning at dsm-firmenich allowed this opportunity to materialize.
In August 2023, IPL Biologicals Ltd. (IPL) and Uzkimyosanoat (UKS) a department of the Government of Uzbekistan have signed a Joint Venture Agreement (JVA) for the marketing, distribution, and production of the agri-biological products in Uzbekistan. These include bio-pesticides, bio-fungicides, and bio-fertilizers. The joint venture will have a shareholding arrangement between IPL Biologicals and UKS holding 51% and 49% respectively.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.