市场调查报告书
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1370799
烟气脱硫市场 - 2018-2028 年全球产业规模、份额、趋势、机会和预测,按类型、最终用户产业、安装、地区和竞争细分Flue Gas Desulfurization Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028 Segmented By Type, By End-User Industry, By Installation, By Region and Competition |
预计2023-2028年预测期内,全球烟气脱硫市场将稳定成长。全球烟道脱硫系统市场受到水泥和化学製造业需求不断增长的推动。由于各国政府对生态平衡和全球暖化的认识不断增强,烟气脱硫市场正在不断成长。为了有效去除工业设施中的气体,市场参与者正在努力使其产品线多样化。此外,IMO 2020 将于 2020 年 1 月开始在全球实施,预计将为烟气硫化市场带来机会。
市场概况 | |
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预测期 | 2024-2028 |
2022 年市场规模 | 218.5亿美元 |
2028 年市场规模 | 289.5亿美元 |
2023-2028 年复合年增长率 | 4.89% |
成长最快的细分市场 | 喷雾干燥烟气脱硫系统 |
最大的市场 | 亚太 |
大约 95% 的硫被认为在常温水平下转化为二氧化硫。因此,需要透过控制工业排放来减少硫排放,这就需要使用各种烟气脱硫系统。
此外,实施严格的空气品质标准以减少硫氧化物排放水准预计将在预测期内推动市场成长。例如,为了去除熔炉、锅炉和其他来源产生的气体中的二氧化硫,三菱日立电力系统有限公司提供了烟道脱硫设备,该设备是湿式石灰石-石膏烟道脱硫。 。因此,预计市场在预测期内将以高复合年增长率成长。
由于市场对烟气脱硫石膏的需求量很大,预计将鼓励公司在其发电厂建造烟气脱硫系统。 FGD 产生的石膏可用于多种行业,例如农业、建造高速公路、製造石膏板、采矿、水处理、製造水泥和玻璃。在不同的土壤情况下,它被用作土壤改良剂。此外,墙板、水泥、石膏等都是利用烟气脱硫副产品生产的。因此,对烟气脱硫的需求日益增加。
全球烟气脱硫(FGD)市场受到更严格的环境限制。全球不断增长的能源需求对烟气脱硫产生了刚性需求。海滩附近的工厂正受到海水 FGD 的影响。海水是盐的天然来源,可以有利地利用海水去除烟气中的二氧化硫,而不需要任何额外的化学试剂。除了电力和生产行业外,水运最近也被列入空气污染源名单。为了减少空气污染,政府正在采取行动减少空气污染,人们正在采用烟气脱硫技术。
SO2、汞和酸性气体排放的主要来源是发电厂。电力产业约98%的二氧化硫、94%的汞、86%的氮氧化物和83%的细悬浮微粒排放是由煤炭造成的。截至 2018 年,全球约 38% 的电力由煤炭生产。相对于纯天然气,私营能源生产商更青睐煤炭,因为煤炭更容易取得且更容易运输。煤炭的广泛使用导致全球暖化和环境有毒污染,因此人们正在转向烟气脱硫。
预计电力消耗的增加以及亚洲国家对火力发电设施的大量投资将刺激市场扩张。例如,中国制定了多种目标,将国内能源结构中的非化石燃料用量扩大15%,将限制FGD市场的扩张,将国内煤电装置容量维持在1.1太瓦。然而,中国政府忽视了对金融生存能力、产能过剩和环境的担忧,转而投资经济并走向能源安全,这可能会在预测期内提振产品需求。
随着亚洲国家对火力发电厂的大量投资,预计将刺激电力需求的成长。高性能 FGD 系统的设计将受益于当今现代环境中的技术进步,为市场参与者提供更多的研究选择。此外,FGD 系统的成本正在降低,预计将为新的市场进入者打开前景。
近年来,干式FGD法已发展成为多污染物(Hg、HF、HCl、SO3)控制技术。由于 NID 和 CFB-FGD 等更有效的干式洗涤器技术的发展,它们在大型发电厂中得到大量使用。据美国煤灰协会称,2018 年美国使用干式 FGD 副产品的时间超过 25%。
一个重要的市场障碍是需要多种试剂来减少硫排放,从而带来高昂的维护成本。罐子搅拌、再热器、水和泥浆泵消耗了大部分能量。洗涤器设计、政府限制和煤炭特性是影响能源使用模式的其他主要变数。这些巨大的能源需求对烟气脱硫(FGD)市场的发展构成了重大障碍。
全球烟气脱硫市场根据类型、最终用户和安装进行细分。根据类型,市场分为湿式 FGD 系统、喷雾干式 FGD 系统、干式和半干式 FGD 系统。根据最终用户,市场分为发电、水泥、化工、钢铁等。根据安装情况,市场分为绿地和棕地。按地区划分,市场分为北美、亚太地区、欧洲、南美和中东。
全球烟气脱硫市场的主要参与者包括阿尔斯通公司、安德里茨公司、巴布科克威尔科克斯企业公司、杜康技术公司、福建龙净环保股份有限公司、通用电气公司、哈蒙公司、约翰伍德集团有限公司、三菱日立电力系统有限公司、Thermax 有限公司
在本报告中,除了以下详细介绍的产业趋势外,全球烟气脱硫市场也分为以下几类。
Global flue gas desulfurization market is anticipated to grow at a steady pace in the forecast period, 2023-2028. The global flue desulfurization system market is being driven by rising demand in the cement and chemical manufacturing industries. Flue gas desulfurization market is rising due to governments' growing awareness of ecological balance and global warming. To effectively remove gases from industrial facilities, market participants are working to diversify their product lines. Additionally, the global implementation of IMO 2020, beginning in January 2020, is anticipated to present an opportunity in the market for flue gas sulfurization.
Moreover, a collection of techniques known as flue gas desulfurization (FGD) are employed in operations that release sulphur oxide, including coal-fired boilers, paper and pulp mills, diesel generators, oil-fired boilers, and waste incinerators, to remove sulphur dioxide from exhaust flue gases. Spray towers, chemical absorption towers, and venturi rod absorbers are all components of the wet flue gas desulfurization system. Two components of dry and semi-dry flue gas desulfurization systems are a baghouse filter and a spray dryer.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2024-2028 |
Market Size 2022 | USD 21.85 Billion |
Market Size 2028 | USD 28.95 Billion |
CAGR 2023-2028 | 4.89% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Spray Dry FGD System |
Largest Market | Asia-Pacific |
Around 95% of sulphur is thought to be transformed into Sulphur dioxide at ordinary temperature levels. Therefore, there is a continuing need to reduce Sulphur emissions through controlling industrial emissions, which necessitates the use of various flue gas desulphurization systems.
Additionally, implementation of stringent air quality standards to reduce SOx emission levels is anticipated to drive market growth over the forecast period. For instance, to remove SO2 from gases produced by furnaces, boilers, and other sources, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. supplies flue desulfurization equipment which is a wet limestone-gypsum flue desulfurization. . Owing to which the market is expected to grow with a high CAGR in the forecast period.
Companies are anticipated to be encouraged to construct FGD systems in their power plants due to the high market demand for FGD gypsum. Gypsum from FGD is used in a variety of industries, such as agriculture, building highways, creating gypsum panels, mining, treating water, making cement and glass. In a variation of soil situations, it is employed as a soil amendment. In addition, wallboard, cement, and plaster of Paris are all produced using FGD by-products. Due to which the need of Flue Gas Desulfurization is increasing day by day.
Stricter environmental restrictions have been assigned to the global flue gas desulfurization (FGD) market. A rigid demand for flue gas desulfurization has been created by the world's escalating energy demand. Plants near beaches are being affected by sea-water FGD. Sea water is a natural source of salt that can be utilized profitably to remove SO2 from flue gas without the need for any additional chemical agents. In addition to the electricity and production industries, water transportation has recently been added to the list of sources of air pollution. To reduce it, the government is taking actions towards less air pollution and people are adopting FGD.
The main sources of SO2, mercury, and acid gas emissions are power plants. About 98% of SO2, 94% of mercury, 86% of NOx, and 83% of fine particle emissions in the power sector are caused by coal. About 38% of the world's electricity is produced by coal as of 2018. The private energy producers favor coal over pure natural gas because it is more readily available and easier to transport. The extensive usage of coal causes global warming and toxic pollution of the environment, due to this fact people are moving towards FGD.
It is anticipated that rising electricity consumption will spur market expansion, along with large investments in thermal power facilities in Asian nations. For example, China has established a variety of goals to expand the amount of non-fossil fuels in the country's energy mix by 15%, which will limit the expansion of the FGD market by maintaining the country's coal power capacity at 1.1 TW. However, the Chinese government has ignored worries about financial viability, overcapacity, and the environment in favor of investing in the economy and moving towards energy security, which is likely to boost the product demand over the projection period.
Along with considerable investments in thermal power plants in Asian nations, the rising demand for electricity is anticipated to stimulate. The design of high-performing FGD systems would benefit from technical advancement in today's modern environment, giving market participants additional options to investigate. Furthermore, the cost of FGD systems is being reduced and estimated to open prospects for new market entrants.
In recent years, the dry FGD method has evolved into a multi-pollutant (Hg, HF, HCl, SO3) control technology. They are heavily utilized in large-scale power plants due to the development of more effective dry scrubber technologies, like NID and CFB-FGD. According to the American Coal Ash Association, the dry FGD by-product was used in the U.S. for more than 25% of the year, 2018.
A significant market barrier is the high maintenance costs brought by the need for several reagents to reduce Sulphur emissions. The tank agitation, reheater, water, and slurry pumps are responsible for using the majority of the energy. Scrubber design, governmental restrictions, and coal properties are other major variables that affect patterns of energy usage. These significant energy needs present a significant barrier to the development of Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) Market.
The global flue gas desulfurization market is segmented based on type, end user, and installation. Based on type, the market is segmented into wet FGD systems, spray dry FGD system, dry & semi-dry FGD systems. Based on end user, the market is segmented into power generation, cement, chemical, iron and steel, and others. Based on installation, the market is segmented into greenfield and brown field. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Asia-Pacific, Europe, South America, and the Middle East.
Major market players in the global flue gas desulfurization market are Alstom S.A, Andritz AG, Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises Inc, Ducon Technologies Inc, Fujian Longking Co. Ltd, General Electric Company, Hamon Corporation, John Wood Group PLC, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Ltd, and Thermax Ltd.
In this report, the Global Flue Gas Desulfurization Market has been segmented into following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below.