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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1736860
琥珀酸市场规模(按类型、最终用途行业、地区和预测)Succinic Acid Market Size By Type (Petro-based, Bio-based), By End-use Industry (Industrial, Coating, Food & Beverages, Cosmetics, Pharmaceuticals), By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
2024 年琥珀酸市场规模为 2.049 亿美元,预计到 2032 年将达到 3.8682 亿美元,2026 年至 2032 年的复合年增长率为 9.12%。
琥珀酸,又称丁二酸,是一种二羧酸。它是一种水溶性白色结晶质物质,在自然界中含量丰富,特别存在于动植物组织中。琥珀酸是三羧酸循环(细胞中产生能量的代谢过程)的关键成分,在琥珀酸去氢酶的作用下转化为富马酸。
琥珀酸在许多领域有着广泛的应用。它是生产药品、食品添加剂(E363)和生物分解性聚合物的关键化学中间体。它也用于生产漆器和香水,并有望在农业中用作生长促进剂。此外,它仍效用天然防腐剂和香料成分。
影响琥珀酸市场的关键市场动态是:
生物分解性塑胶产业需求不断增长:琥珀酸是生物分解性塑胶生产中必不可少的成分,由于环保意识的增强,生物降解塑胶正日益受到人们的青睐。根据欧洲生质塑胶协会的报告,全球生质塑胶产能预计将从2022年的223万吨增加到2027年的630万吨。这一显着的发展轨迹表明,对琥珀酸等生物基原料的需求将不断增长。
食品和饮料应用日益广泛:琥珀酸在食品和饮料行业中常用作增味剂和防腐剂。根据联合国粮食及农业组织 (FAO) 的数据,到 2050 年,全球粮食产量需要增加 60%,才能跟上人口成长的脚步。预计粮食产量的成长可能会刺激对食品添加剂和防腐剂的需求,尤其是琥珀酸。
製药业用途不断扩大:琥珀酸及其衍生物在製药领域应用广泛。根据美国食品药物管理局(FDA) 的数据,新药核准数量持续成长,2021 年核准的新药数量从 2019 年的 48 种增加到 50 种。预计这种药品创新和生产的趋势将推动对琥珀酸等用于药物製剂的原材料和中间体的需求。
主要挑战
生产和供应中断:近期发生的事件,例如袭击中国的颱风,严重扰乱了产能,导致供应不足,价格上涨了10-15%。此外,主要製造工厂的维护检修也给市场带来了进一步的压力,导致库存水准低落和贸易活动放缓,使全球市场的供需平衡更加复杂。
生产所需资本投入高:琥珀酸市场属于资本密集市场,需要大量资金建立生产设施并进行严格的研发。新兴生产商难以获得生产琥珀酸所需的技术和训练有素的劳动力。这一障碍阻碍了新进入者,扼杀了该行业的创新,并最终阻碍了市场扩张。
生物琥珀酸的商业化:儘管有些公司致力于开发可再生生产方法,但仍面临产量低、分离步骤成本高等问题。由于这些挑战,生物琥珀酸的普及率低于石化琥珀酸。生物生产过程的复杂性,加上成熟石化方法的竞争,使得生物琥珀酸市场的成长之路更加艰难。
主要趋势
生物基琥珀酸需求不断增长:全球琥珀酸市场正经历向生物基替代品的转变。受环保意识和永续性目标的驱动,各行各业正转向生物基琥珀酸,将其作为石化基琥珀酸的更环保替代品。生产方法的进步以及具有成本竞争力的生物基替代品的出现正在加速这一转变,尤其是在欧洲和中国等永续性的国家。
在个人护理和製药领域日益普及:琥珀酸因其用途广泛的特性,在个人护理和製药行业日益受到欢迎。在个人护理领域,它可用于抗衰老护理、美白配方,并可用作天然防腐剂。在製药领域,琥珀酸可用于药物製造、药物传输系统,以及作为注射液的缓衝剂。对天然和永续成分日益增长的需求是推动琥珀酸在这些行业中应用成长的主要动力。
涂料和油漆应用领域不断拓展:琥珀酸市场受油漆和涂料行业日益增长的需求驱动。琥珀酸是醇酸树脂的基料,而醇酸树脂广泛应用于油漆和被覆剂。琥珀酸因其能够提高附着力、柔韧性和耐腐蚀性而需求旺盛。建设产业的蓬勃发展以及对环保涂料的需求也推动了琥珀酸在该领域的市场需求。
Succinic Acid Market size was valued at USD 204.9 Million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 386.82 Million by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 9.12% from 2026 to 2032.
Succinic acid, also called butanedioic acid, is a dicarboxylic acid. It is a white, crystalline substance that is soluble in water and commonly found in nature, particularly in plant and animal tissues. Succinic acid is an important component of the Krebs cycle, a metabolic process for energy production in cells, where it is transformed into fumarate by the enzyme succinate dehydrogenase.
Succinic acid has a wide range of applications in many sectors. It is a key chemical intermediary in the production of medications, food additives (marked as E363), and biodegradable polymers. It is also used in the production of lacquers and perfumes, and it has potential applications in agriculture as a growth promoter. Its usefulness as a natural preservative and flavoring ingredient continues.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the succinic acid market include:
Growing Demand in the Biodegradable Plastics Industry: Succinic acid is a vital component in the creation of biodegradable plastics, which are becoming increasingly popular due to environmental concerns. According to a European Bioplastics Association report, worldwide bioplastics production capacity is expected to rise from 2.23 million tons in 2022 to 6.3 million tons in 2027. This significant development trajectory shows an increase in demand for bio-based raw materials such as succinic acid.
Increasing Adoption in the Food and Beverage Industry: Succinic acid is commonly used as a flavor enhancer and preservative in the food and beverage industry. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, worldwide food production will need to expand by 60% by 2050 to meet rising population demands. This anticipated increase in food production is likely to drive up demand for food additives and preservatives, particularly succinic acid.
Expanding Applications in the Pharmaceutical Industry: Succinic acid and its derivatives have numerous medicinal uses. According to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the number of new medicine approvals is constantly growing, with 50 unique drugs approved in 2021, up from 48 in 2019. This trend in pharmaceutical innovation and production is predicted to drive up demand for raw materials and intermediates such as succinic acid, which is utilized in drug formulation.
Key Challenges:
Production and Supply Disruptions: Recent incidents, such as Typhoon Saola in China, have significantly hampered production capacities, resulting in a 10-15% price increase due to low supply availability. Also, maintenance turnarounds at key manufacturing facilities have put further strain on the market, resulting in insufficient inventory levels and weak trade activity, complicating the worldwide market's supply-demand balance.
High Capital Investment required for Manufacturing: The succinic acid market is capital-intensive, requiring significant financial resources to establish production facilities and conduct rigorous R&D. Emerging producers struggle to obtain the technology and trained manpower required to make succinic acid competitively. This barrier discourages new entrants and stifles innovation in the sector, ultimately impeding market expansion.
Commercialization of Bio-based Succinic Acid: Despite efforts to establish renewable production methods, several businesses have encountered issues such as low yields and costly separation processes. As a result of these difficulties, bio-based succinic acid is less popular than petrochemical-based succinic acid. The intricacy of bio-production procedures, along with competition from proven petrochemical methods, complicates efforts to grow the bio-succinic acid market.
Key Trends:
Increasing Demand for Bio-Based Succinic Acid: The global succinic acid market is experiencing a shift towards bio-based alternatives. Driven by environmental concerns and sustainability aims, industries are increasingly turning to bio-succinic acid as a greener alternative to petrochemical-derived succinic acid. Advancements in manufacturing methods and the availability of cost-competitive bio-based alternatives are hastening this transition, particularly in nations with significant sustainability mandates, such as Europe and China.
Rising Popularity in Personal Care and Pharmaceutical Applications: Succinic acid is gaining popularity in the personal care and pharmaceutical industries due to its diverse qualities. In personal care, it is utilized in anti-aging treatments, skin-lightening formulas, and as a natural preservative. In pharmaceuticals, succinic acid is used in drug production, drug delivery systems, and as a buffer in injectable solutions. The rising desire for natural and sustainable components is a major driver of succinic acid's increased use in these industries.
Expanding Applications in Coatings and Paints: The succinic acid market is experiencing rising demand from the coatings and paints industries. Succinic acid serves as a building block for alkyd resins, which are widely used in paints and coatings. Its ability to improve adhesion, flexibility, and corrosion resistance makes it a popular choice among producers. The increasing construction industry and the requirement for environmentally acceptable coatings are driving the demand for succinic acid in this application.
Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the succinic acid market:
Asia Pacific:
The Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the market during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region is experiencing a considerable increase in biodegradable plastics production, fueling demand for succinic acid as an essential raw material. According to a European Bioplastics Association report, Asia continues to be the dominant bioplastics production hub, accounting for more than 45% of worldwide production capacity by 2022. This dominance is predicted to reach more than 60% by 2027, indicating a high need for bio-based compounds such as succinic acid.
Furthermore, the Asia Pacific region, particularly India and China, has emerged as a significant pharmaceutical production hub, resulting in increased demand for succinic acid in medicine formulations. According to the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), the Indian pharmaceutical market is estimated to reach USD130 Billion by 2030. Similarly, China's National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) reports that the government approved 48 new medications in 2021, up from 20 in 2018, indicating a burgeoning pharmaceutical industry that may increase demand for raw chemicals such as succinic acid.
Europe:
Europe region is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the market during the forecast period. Europe has been at the forefront of adopting sustainable and bio-based products, resulting in increased demand for succinic acid as a renewable chemical. According to the European Commission's Bioeconomy Strategy, the EU's bio-based industries sector had a turnover of €750 billion in 2017 and is predicted to increase to €1.3 trillion by 2030. This huge increase in the bioeconomy sector shows a growing need for bio-based products such as succinic acid.
Furthermore, European regulations encourage the use of biodegradable polymers, which include succinic acid as an important constituent. According to the European Bioplastics Association, Europe's share of global bioplastics manufacturing capacity expanded from 18% in 2022 to 25% in 2027. This anticipated growth is partly due to the European Strategy for Plastics and new EU legislation that has boosted the market for bioplastics.
The Succinic Acid Market is segmented based on Type, End-User Industry, and Geography.
Based on Type, the market is segmented into Petro-based and Bio-based. The petro-based segment is estimated to dominate the succinic acid market owing to its lower costs and higher efficiency when compared to bio-based alternatives. Petro-based succinic acid is widely used in a variety of applications, primarily in the food and beverage industry as a flavor enhancer and in the manufacturing of polyurethane and polyester polyols, bolstering its market position.
Based on End-use Industry, the market is segmented into Industrial, Coating, Food & Beverages, Cosmetics, Pharmaceuticals, and Others. The industrial segment is estimated to dominate the succinic acid market due to the increasing need for succinic acid in a variety of industrial applications, including polyurethane, plastic, and coating production. The rising use of succinic acid as a substitute for adipic acid in polyurethane synthesis is a major driver of the industrial segment's growth.
Based on Geography, the Succinic Acid Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. The Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate during the forecasted period. This dominance is due to expanding demand from end-use sectors such as medicines, chemicals, and food and beverage, which is being driven by rising populations, disposable income, and rapid industrialization in nations such as China, India, and Japan.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.