全球聚乳酸市场：依产品等级、应用、最终用户、区域范围、预测

聚乳酸市场规模及预测

2024 年聚乳酸市场规模为 20.9 亿美元，预计到 2032 年将达到 51.5 亿美元，2026 年至 2032 年的复合年增长率为 13.16%。

聚乳酸 (PLA) 是一种生物分解性、可堆肥的热塑性塑料，由玉米粉和甘蔗等可再生资源製成，可作为传统塑料的环保替代品。

PLA 的多功能性和永续性使其能够广泛应用于包装材料、一次性刀叉餐具、3D 列印、纺织品和生物医学设备。

由于对永续材料的需求不断增长、製造技术不断发展以及在包装和医疗保健等许多行业的应用不断扩大，聚乳酸市场预计将拥有光明的未来。

全球聚乳酸市场动态

影响全球聚乳酸市场的关键市场动态是：

关键市场驱动因素

永续包装需求不断增长：越来越多的客户寻求环保包装解决方案，推动了PLA市场的发展。 2023年3月，NatureWorks宣布投资2,000万美元扩大其PLA产能，以满足日益增长的永续材料需求。

政府措施和立法：世界各国政府正在製定更强有力的法规，以减少塑胶废弃物。 2023年4月，美国农业部宣布津贴1,000万美元，用于推广包括PLA在内的生质塑胶，以加强永续农业实践。

技术进步：PLA生产技术的不断进步提高了生产效率，并降低了价格。 2024年1月，一家领先的生质塑胶公司宣布在发酵技术方面取得突破，预计将大幅提高PLA的产量。

用途不断扩大：PLA 的多功能性使其广泛应用于纺织和医疗设备等多个行业。钟KANEKA Corporation) 于 2023 年 6 月透露了扩大医用级 PLA 生产的计划，这表明该材料的效用将日益扩展，不仅限于包装领域。

主要问题

成本竞争力：聚乳酸 (PLA) 的生产成本通常高于传统的石油基塑料，这可能会限制其应用，尤其是在价格敏感的领域。成本差异使得 PLA 难以竞争。

性能限制：与传统塑胶相比，PLA 存在一些缺点，例如耐热性较低且易碎。这些性能问题可能会限制其在需要更高耐用性或耐高温性能的应用中的使用。

回收和处置挑战：PLA 可生物分解性，但需要特定的工业堆肥条件才能有效分解。如果没有合适的设施，处理过程可能会非常复杂，从而降低该材料的永续性吸引力。

供应链脆弱性：玉米和甘蔗等原料的供应和价格波动可能会影响 PLA 的生产，造成供应链的不确定性并影响市场稳定。

主要趋势

注重永续性：消费者和企业越来越多地寻求传统塑胶的生物分解性塑胶，这推动了多个行业对聚乳酸 (PLA) 的需求。

创新应用：聚乳酸 (PLA) 产业正在超越包装领域，在纺织品、生物医疗设备和 3D 列印领域的应用展示了其在各个行业的适应性和潜力。

技术进步：发酵製程和製造方法的持续研究和开发正在提高 PLA 的效率和质量，使其比传统塑胶更具竞争力。

政府法规：更严格的环境法规和支持使用永续材料的努力正在鼓励企业采用 PLA，从而帮助推动其全球扩张。

目录

第一章 引言

• 市场定义
• 市场区隔
• 调查方法

第二章执行摘要

• 主要发现
• 市场概览
• 市集亮点

第三章市场概述

• 市场规模和成长潜力
• 市场趋势
• 市场驱动因素
• 市场限制
• 市场机会
• 波特五力分析

第四章 聚乳酸市场（依产品等级）

• 热成型
• 挤压
• 射出成型
• 吹塑成型

第五章 聚乳酸市场应用

• 硬质热成型
• 瓶子
• 薄膜和片材
• 纤维
• 其他的

第六章 聚乳酸市场（依最终用途产业）

• 包装
• 消费品
• 农业
• 纺织产品
• 生物医学

第七章区域分析

• 北美洲
• 美国
• 加拿大
• 墨西哥
• 欧洲
• 英国
• 德国
• 法国
• 义大利
• 亚太地区
• 中国
• 日本
• 印度
• 澳洲
• 拉丁美洲
• 巴西
• 阿根廷
• 智利
• 中东和非洲
• 南非
• 沙乌地阿拉伯
• 阿拉伯聯合大公国

第八章市场动态

• 市场驱动因素
• 市场限制
• 市场机会
• COVID-19 市场影响

第九章 竞争态势

• 主要企业
• 市场占有率分析

第十章 公司简介

• NatureWorks LLC（美国）
• TotalEnergies Corbion（荷兰）
• 中粮集团（中国）
• 富特罗（比利时）
• Danimer Scientific（美国）
• 东丽株式会社（日本）
• 赢创工业集团（德国）
• 三菱化学株式会社（日本）
• 尤尼吉可株式会社（日本）

第十一章 市场展望与机会

• 新兴技术
• 未来市场趋势
• 投资机会

第十二章 附录

• 简称列表
• 来源和参考文献

Polylactic Acid Market Size and Forecast

Polylactic Acid Market size was valued at USD 2.09 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 5.15 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 13.16% from 2026 to 2032.

Polylactic acid (PLA) is a biodegradable and compostable thermoplastic derived from renewable resources, typically cornstarch or sugarcane, and utilized as an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional plastics.

PLA's versatility and sustainability make it popular in a wide range of applications, including packaging materials, disposable cutlery, 3D printing, textiles, and biomedical equipment.

The PLA market has a promising future, driven by rising demand for sustainable materials, developments in manufacturing technology, and expanding applications across many industries, including packaging and healthcare.

Global Polylactic Acid Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the global polylactic acid market include:

Key Market Drivers:

Growing Demand for Sustainable Packaging: The PLA market is being driven by an increase in customer desire for environmentally friendly packaging solutions. In March 2023, NatureWorks announced a $20 million investment to expand its PLA production capacity in response to increased demand for sustainable materials.

Government Initiatives and Laws: Governments around the world are enacting stronger regulations to reduce plastic waste. In April 2023, the United States Department of Agriculture announced a $10 million grant to promote bioplastics, including PLA, to enhance sustainable agriculture practices.

Technological Advancements: Continuous advances in PLA production techniques improve efficiency and reduce prices. In January 2024, a major bioplastics business announced breakthroughs in fermentation technology that are likely to greatly increase PLA production.

Expanding Applications: PLA's versatility is leading to its use in a variety of industries, including textiles and biomedical devices. Kaneka Corporation revealed intentions to extend its PLA production for medical purposes in June 2023, indicating the material's growing utility outside of packaging.

Key Challenges:

Cost Competitiveness: Polylactic acid (PLA) manufacture is frequently more expensive than traditional petroleum-based plastics, which may limit its use, particularly in price-sensitive applications. The cost disparity makes it difficult for PLA to compete successfully.

Performance Limitations: PLA has several disadvantages, such as lesser heat resistance and brittleness when compared to conventional plastics. These performance concerns may limit its use in applications that need great endurance or temperature tolerance.

Recycling and disposal challenges: PLA is biodegradable, however it requires specific industrial composting conditions to degrade effectively. A lack of suitable facilities might complicate disposal and reduce the material's sustainability appeal.

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities: Changes in the availability and pricing of raw materials like as corn or sugarcane can have an impact on PLA manufacturing, creating supply chain uncertainties and influencing market stability.

Key Trends:

Sustainability Focus: Consumers and businesses are increasingly looking for biodegradable alternatives to traditional plastics, which is driving demand for polylactic acid (PLA) across multiple industries.

Innovative Applications: The PLA industry is extending beyond packaging, with applications in textiles, biomedical devices, and 3D printing demonstrating its adaptability and potential in a variety of industries.

Technological Advances: Continuous research and development in fermentation processes and manufacturing methods improves the efficiency and quality of PLA, making it more competitive with traditional plastics.

Government Regulations: Stricter environmental rules and activities supporting the use of sustainable materials are encouraging businesses to employ PLA, which is propelling its global expansion.

Global Polylactic Acid Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global polylactic acid market:

North America:

North America dominates the polylactic acid (PLA) market, owing to high demand for sustainable packaging solutions and growing environmental awareness among consumers and enterprises. The region benefits from a well-established industrial base and large investments in bioplastics, with major corporations and startups developing to fulfill the growing demand for environmentally friendly products. This trend is fueled by consumer desires for biodegradable materials, particularly in packaging applications where corporations are looking to reduce their carbon footprint.

Recent developments have emphasized North America's predominance in the PLA market. In January 2023, the United States Department of Agriculture announced a $10 million grant to assist bioplastic research and development, including PLA, in order to promote sustainable agricultural practices. Furthermore, in March 2023, NatureWorks, a major participant in the PLA business, announced plans to expand its production capacities in the United States in order to fulfill increased demand for biodegradable materials in a variety of applications. Such actions not only boost PLA's market position in North America, but also help to move to a more sustainable economy.

Asia Pacific:

The Asia-Pacific polylactic acid (PLA) market is expanding rapidly, owing to rising industrialization and increased demand for sustainable materials in a variety of industries, including packaging, textiles, and consumer goods. Countries such as China, Japan, and India are setting the standard due to their rising populations and increased awareness of environmental issues. The region's strong manufacturing capabilities, combined with government initiatives to promote biodegradable polymers, are accelerating PLA usage.

Recent developments in the region have emphasized this trend. In April 2023, the Chinese government announced new measures to reduce plastic waste, including incentives for utilizing bioplastics such as PLA in packaging. Furthermore, in June 2023, Kaneka Corporation, a top Japanese bioplastics manufacturer, announced plans to increase PLA production capacity to satisfy rising domestic and worldwide demand. These activities reflect a broader commitment to sustainable practices, establishing Asia-Pacific as a prominent player in the global PLA industry.

Polylactic Acid Market Segmentation Analysis

The Polylactic Acid market is segmented based on Product Grade, Application, End User, and Geography.

Polylactic Acid Market, By Product Grade

• Thermoforming
• Extrusion
• Injection Molding
• Blow Molding

Based on Product Grade, the Global Polylactic Acid Market is segmented into Thermoforming, Extrusion, Injection Molding, and Blow Molding. Extrusion is the dominant segment primarily due to its extensive application in packaging materials and film production, which account for a significant share of PLA usage the fastest-growing segment is injection molding, driven by the rising demand for sustainable and biodegradable products in various consumer goods, including containers and automotive components, as companies increasingly prioritize eco-friendly materials.

Polylactic Acid Market, By Application

• Rigid Thermoforming
• Bottles
• Films & Sheets
• Fibers
• Additional Uses

Based on Application, the Global Polylactic Acid Market is segmented into Rigid Thermoforming, Bottles, Films & Sheets, Fibers, and Additional Uses. Films and sheets are the dominant segment as they are widely used in packaging applications due to their biodegradability and versatility in food packaging, agricultural films, and other uses. The fastest-growing segment is fibers, fueled by increasing demand for sustainable textiles and non-woven materials in fashion and hygiene products, as consumers and manufacturers alike prioritize eco-friendly alternatives.

Polylactic Acid Market, By End Use

• Packaging
• Consumer Goods
• Agriculture
• Textiles
• Biomedical

Based on End-User, the Global Polylactic Acid Market is segmented into Packaging, Consumer Goods, Agriculture, Textiles, and Biomedical. Packaging is the dominant segment driven by the high demand for sustainable and biodegradable materials in food and consumer product packaging. The fastest-growing segment is biomedical, propelled by increasing applications in medical devices, drug delivery systems, and tissue engineering, as the healthcare industry seeks eco-friendly materials for various uses.

Polylactic Acid Market, By Geography

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Rest of the World

Based on the Geography, the Global Polylactic Acid Market are classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Rest of the World. North America is the dominant region, owing to its advanced industrial infrastructure and widespread use of precision measurement technologies across industries. The Asia Pacific region is the fastest growing, thanks to rapid industrialization, expanding manufacturing capabilities, and rising investments in technology and infrastructure in emerging economies such as China and India.

Key Players

The "Global Polylactic Acid Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are NatureWorks LLC, Total Corbion PLA, BASF SE, COFCO, Futerro, Danimer Scientific, Toray Industries Inc., Evonik Industries, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, and Unitika Ltd.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

• Polylactic Acid Market Recent Developments
• In June 2023, Total Corbion has announced plans to expand its PLA production capacity in Thailand in order to meet the growing demand for sustainable bioplastics. This expansion comprises a new production line, which is intended to greatly enhance output.
• In July 2023, NatureWorks announced a collaboration with a major beverage manufacturer to provide biodegradable packaging solutions utilizing PLA. This partnership shows the beverage industry's shift toward more sustainable packaging.
• In August 2023, BASF has released a new series of high-performance PLA grades for 3D printing applications. These novel materials attempt to improve PLA's functionality and versatility in a variety of production processes.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction

• Market Definition
• Market Segmentation
• Research Methodology

2. Executive Summary

• Key Findings
• Market Overview
• Market Highlights

3. Market Overview

• Market Size and Growth Potential
• Market Trends
• Market Drivers
• Market Restraints
• Market Opportunities
• Porter's Five Forces Analysis

4. Polylactic Acid Market, By Product Grade

• Thermoforming
• Extrusion
• Injection Molding
• Blow Molding

5. Polylactic Acid Market, By Application

• Rigid Thermoforming
• Bottles
• Films & Sheets
• Fibers
• Additional Uses

6. Polylactic Acid Market, By Industry of End Use

• Packaging
• Consumer Goods
• Agriculture
• Textiles
• Biomedical

7. Regional Analysis

• North America
• United States
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• United Kingdom
• Germany
• France
• Italy
• Asia-Pacific
• China
• Japan
• India
• Australia
• Latin America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Chile
• Middle East and Africa
• South Africa
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE

8. Market Dynamics

• Market Drivers
• Market Restraints
• Market Opportunities
• Impact of COVID-19 on the Market

9. Competitive Landscape

• Key Players
• Market Share Analysis

10. Company Profiles

• NatureWorks LLC (US)
• TotalEnergies Corbion (Netherlands)
• COFCO (China)
• Futerro (Belgium)
• Danimer Scientific (US)
• Toray Industries Inc. (Japan)
• Evonik Industries (Germany)
• Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (Japan)
• Unitika Ltd. (Japan)

11. Market Outlook and Opportunities

• Emerging Technologies
• Future Market Trends
• Investment Opportunities

12. Appendix

• List of Abbreviations
• Sources and References