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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1290652
碳信用市场,按行业、按地区、规模、份额、前景、机会分析,2023-2030年Carbon Credit Market, By Sector, By Region - Size, Share, Outlook, and Opportunity Analysis, 2023 - 2030 |
全球碳信用额通过直接支持经证明可以减少碳排放的项目,为企业提供了一种平衡不可避免的碳排放的有效方法。 一份碳补偿/信用额代表温室气体减排量相当于一吨二氧化碳当量 (CO2e)。 1997年,联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)在一项名为《京都议定书》的协议中起草了一项碳信用额提案,以减少全球二氧化碳排放。 《京都议定书》于1997年由192个发达国家在日本京都签署。 批准《京都议定书》的国家将对其二氧化碳排放量设定上限。 排放量超过分配上限的国家将通过降低下一个时期的排放上限来惩罚违规国家。 然而,如果一个国家希望排放的温室气体超过其配额(不受惩罚),则可以使用减排购买协议(ERPA)参与碳交易。
全球碳信用市场可分为供应商市场和买方市场两种类型。 中国、印度等新兴国家(其碳排放限制已于2015年《巴黎协定》放宽)被视为碳信用市场的全球供应商。 印度正在成为全球碳信用市场的新兴参与者之一,但印度企业对碳信用市场缺乏认识预计将阻碍印度碳信用市场的增长。 由于印度的温室气体排放量低于碳上限,印度企业有权向发达国家出售多余的信用额度。
由于对碳信用市场的投资增加,预计信用市场在预测期内将显着增长。 目前,碳信用市场仅限于遵守碳排放及其法规的公司。 然而,快速增长的全球碳信用市场预计将吸引风险投资家和银行等各种金融机构的资金。 与此同时,国际非营利组织也在投资碳信用市场,以资助和推进可扩展的气候和环境行动。 随着企业关注净零目标并努力减少碳足迹,未来几十年对碳信用额的需求可能会大幅增长。 碳信用额代表排放相当于一吨二氧化碳的温室气体的权利。 现在有几家公司正在采用这种部分碳信用额方法,并带来了显着的好处。 他们参与项目和活动以产生补偿。 根据为您的项目设置的限制,使用尽可能多的学分,然后将剩余的学分用于另一个项目。 这不仅可以显着节省成本,还可以投资更多信贷。
预计林业部门在预测期内将呈现最高增长。 森林在应对气候变化方面发挥着重要作用。 热带森林约占世界表面的15%,含有约25%的地表碳。 森林损失和退化占全球碳排放量的 15-20%。 这些排放大部分是热带地区森林砍伐的结果,主要是由于森林转变为更有利的经济活动,如农业和采矿业。 森林碳信用市场在过去十年中显着增长。 目前,符合碳抵消资格的项目分为三类:造林/再造林、避免转换和改进森林管理(IFM)。 改善森林管理项目是加州限额与交易计划下最常见的合规抵消交易。
本报告深入分析了以2022年为基准年的预测期(2023-2030年)全球碳信用市场规模(十亿美元)和復合年增长率(CAGR%)。
The global carbon credits provide business with a verified method to balance unavoidable carbon footprint by directly supporting projects that are proven to reduce carbon emissions. One Carbon Offset/Credit represents the reduction of greenhouse gases equal to one metric ton of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e). The United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) developed a carbon credit proposal to reduce worldwide carbon emissions in a 1997 agreement known as the Kyoto Protocol. The Kyoto Protocol was signed in Kyoto, Japan, in 1997 by 192 industrialized countries. Countries that ratify the Kyoto Protocol are assigned a maximum limit of CO2 emission levels. Emitting more than the assigned limit will result in a penalty for the violating country in the form of lower emissions limit for the following period. However, if a country wants to emit more greenhouse gases than its allowed limit (without penalty), then it may participate in carbon trading using an Emissions Reduction Purchase Agreement (ERPA).
The global carbon credit market is divided into two types, suppliers market and buyers' market. The emerging economies such as China, India, and others (with relaxed rules for carbon emission as per Paris agreement in 2015) are considered as global suppliers for carbon credit market. India is becoming one of the emerging players for global carbon credit market, however, lack of awareness about carbon credit market among the Indian companies is expected to hamper the Indian carbon credit market growth. As India's GHG emission is below the carbon cap limit, Indian companies are entitled to sell surplus credits to developed countries.
Credit market is expected to grow significantly during the forecast period, owing to the increasing investment in the carbon credit market. At present, the carbon credit market is only limited to companies that are dealing with carbon emissions and its regulations. However, the rapidly growing global carbon credit market is expected to attract funding from various financial institutions such as venture capitals, banks, and others. On the other hand, international non-profit organizations are also investing in the carbon credit market in order to fund and promote scalable climate and environmental actions. . The demand for carbon credits will significantly grow in the coming decades as the companies are focused on net zero targets and are working toward reducing carbon emissions. A carbon credit represents the right to emit greenhouse gases equivalent to one ton of carbon dioxide. Several businesses are now adopting this technique of partially using carbon credits, which is benefitting them significantly. They are getting involved in projects and activities that are helping them generate offsets. They use as many credits as they want according to the limit set for a project and if they have a few left, they are used later for another project. This not only helps them save a significant amount of money, which can aid them in investing in more such credits.
Among sector, forestry segment is expected to exhibit the highest growth during the forecast period. Forests play a vital role in combating climate change. Tropical forests cover about 15 percent of the world's land surface and contain about 25 percent of the carbon on the planet's surface. The loss and degradation of forests accounts for 15 - 20 percent of global carbon emissions. The majority of these emissions are the result of deforestation in the tropics, largely due to conversion of the forest to more lucrative economic activities such as agriculture and mining. The market for forest carbon credits has been significantly growing over the past ten years. Currently, there are three different project types that are eligible to produce carbon offsets; afforestation or reforestation, avoided conversion, and improved forest management (IFM). Improved forest management projects are the most common compliance offsets traded in California's cap and trade program.
This report provides in-depth analysis of global carbon credit market size (Mn US$ Billion) and compound annual growth rate (CAGR %) for the forecast period (2023- 2030), considering 2022 as the base year
"*" marked represents similar segmentation in other categories in the respective section.