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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1887146
内燃机(ICE)市场规模、占有率、成长及全球产业分析:依类型、应用和地区划分的洞察与预测(2024-2032)Internal Combustion Engine Market Size, Share, Growth and Global Industry Analysis By Type & Application, Regional Insights and Forecast to 2024-2032 |
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儘管电动车发展迅速,但全球内燃机(ICE)市场作为全球交通和工业应用的基础,仍然至关重要。根据最新分析,预计2024年该市场规模将达到2,800.9亿美元,2025年将增加至2,933.2亿美元,到2032年将达到4,999.4亿美元。在燃油汽车、工业机械和不断扩展的交通网络需求的推动下,该市场预计将保持稳定成长。 2024年,亚太地区将以49.75%的市占率引领市场,主要得益于强劲的汽车生产和大型引擎消费量的成长。
内燃机(ICE)在包括地面交通、航空、海运、农业、建筑和工业发电在内的众多领域仍然广泛应用。这些引擎透过在密封燃烧室内燃烧汽油、柴油、天然气和乙醇等碳氢化合物燃料,产生高压气体来驱动机械系统。康明斯等领先製造商已在其产品系列中增加了天然气、氢气和G-Drive发动机,这凸显了该行业正向日益多样化和清洁的内燃机技术转型。
市场驱动因素
技术进步仍是推动内燃机需求的关键因素。涡轮增压器、可变气门正时、轻量化引擎缸体和先进的热管理系统等创新显着提高了引擎的耐久性、燃油经济性和性能。汽车製造商正致力于提高引擎效率和减少排放,以符合不断变化的法规。即使电动车越来越受欢迎,这些创新也使内燃机汽车更具竞争力。
第二个主要驱动因素是全球汽车销售的成长,尤其是在新兴地区。汽车产业在疫情期间经历了供应链中断,但此后已恢復。中国等国家正加速向墨西哥和欧洲出口低成本内燃机(ICE)汽车,增强了全球对内燃机汽车的需求。人口成长、都市化进程加快以及道路基础设施的不断改善将继续支撑市场的长期成长。
市场限制因子
一个主要挑战是全球排放法规日益严格。欧洲、美国和亚洲各国政府正在实施更严格的污染标准,并鼓励消费者转向混合动力和电动车。根据国际能源总署(IEA)的报告,到2023年,全球将註册约1,400万辆电动车,使全球电动车保有量达到4,000万辆。随着电动车普及速度加快,内燃机汽车製造商面临不断增加的监管成本和竞争压力。
市场机会
儘管存在一些限制,但可支配收入的成长和快速的城市化进程为内燃机(ICE)市场,特别是发展中国家的内燃机市场,带来了巨大的扩张机会。亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲购买力的提升正在推动对价格适中的摩托车、商用车和乘用车的需求——这些细分市场目前仍以内燃机为主导。道路基础设施、物流和建筑业的扩张进一步提升了对工业和重型引擎的需求。
市场趋势
市场正经历着向燃油效率更高的方向的强劲转变。消费者对经济燃油的需求以及政府减少碳排放的压力正在加速清洁、高性能燃料的研发。 2023年,印度石油公司(HPCL)推出了 "poWer95" 高级汽油,旨在提升引擎动力和车辆性能,这体现了向支持内燃机性能提升的先进燃料技术的转变。
依细分市场概览
依燃料种类
2024年,汽油市场占主导地位,市占率高达65%,这得益于全球供应充足和燃油效率高。高盛预测,由于电动车(EV)的普及速度低于预期,汽油需求将在2030年至2035年间达到高峰。天然气因其成本效益高和排放量低,正成为成长最快的细分市场。
依应用领域
汽车领域将继续引领市场,预计2025年将维持52%的市场占有率,这主要得益于摩托车、商用车和重型车辆的需求。由于氨作为零碳船用燃料的引入,船舶领域正在快速扩张。工业机械和设备也是一个快速成长的应用领域。
区域分析
亚太地区 - 1,393.6亿美元(2024年)
亚太地区是全球内燃机(ICE)市场的主要推动力,主要得益于中国和印度汽车製造业的扩张。氢燃料和合成燃料在中国的引入正在改变该地区的技术格局。印度和日本也因汽车和工业活动的增加而呈现稳定成长。
北美
北美预计到2025年将达到526.4亿美元,仍然是一个主要市场,这得益于强大的汽车和航空航太产业。混合动力飞机等创新技术进一步推动了需求。
欧洲
欧洲预计到2025年将达到614亿美元,是成长最快的地区,这主要得益于对工业机械和燃油动力设备的需求。德国、法国和英国因其采用先进的内燃机(ICE)技术而备受瞩目。
The global internal combustion engine (ICE) market continues to remain a cornerstone of global mobility and industrial applications despite the strong rise of electric vehicles. As per the latest analysis, the market was valued at USD 280.09 billion in 2024, is projected to rise to USD 293.32 billion in 2025, and is forecast to reach USD 499.94 billion by 2032, recording steady growth driven by demand for fuel-powered vehicles, industrial machinery, and expanding transportation networks. In 2024, Asia Pacific led the market with an impressive 49.75% share, powered by strong automotive production and increasing consumption of heavy-duty engines.
Internal combustion engines remain widely used across on-road transportation, aviation, shipping, agriculture, construction, and industrial power generation. These engines operate by burning hydrocarbon fuels such as gasoline, diesel, natural gas, and ethanol inside a confined chamber, generating high-pressure gases to power mechanical systems. Major manufacturers like Cummins Inc. have expanded their portfolio to include natural gas, hydrogen, and G-Drive engines, highlighting the industry's transition toward diversified and cleaner ICE technologies.
Market Drivers
Growing technological advancement continues to be a key driver of ICE demand. Innovations including turbocharging, variable valve timing, lightweight engine blocks, and advanced thermal management systems have significantly improved engine durability, fuel economy, and performance. Automotive manufacturers are focusing heavily on R&D to enhance engine efficiency and reduce emissions to comply with evolving regulations. These innovations are making ICE vehicles more competitive even as EVs gain traction.
A second major driver is the global increase in vehicle sales, especially in emerging regions. Although the automotive sector experienced supply chain disruptions during the pandemic, it has since rebounded. Nations such as China have accelerated exports of low-cost ICE vehicles to Mexico and Europe, strengthening global ICE demand. Rising population, expanding urbanization, and increased road infrastructure continue to fuel the market's long-term growth.
Market Restraints
One significant challenge is the growing imposition of strict emission regulations worldwide. Governments in Europe, the U.S., and Asia are implementing tighter pollution norms, pushing consumers toward hybrids and electric vehicles. The International Energy Agency (IEA) reported that nearly 14 million electric cars were registered worldwide in 2023, bringing the global EV fleet to 40 million. As EV adoption accelerates, ICE manufacturers face rising compliance costs and competitive pressure.
Market Opportunities
Despite constraints, rising disposable incomes and rapid urbanization present major opportunities for ICE market expansion, particularly in developing countries. Increased purchasing power in Asia, Africa, and Latin America is driving demand for affordable two-wheelers, commercial vehicles, and passenger cars-segments still predominantly powered by ICE engines. Expansions in road infrastructure, logistics, and construction further boost demand for industrial and heavy-duty engines.
Market Trends
The market is witnessing a strong pivot toward fuel-efficient performance. Consumer demand for economical fuel consumption and government pressure to reduce carbon emissions are accelerating the development of cleaner, high-performance fuels. In 2023, HPCL introduced poWer95, a premium petrol designed to improve engine output and vehicle performance, reflecting the shift toward advanced fuel technologies supporting ICE enhancements.
Segmental Highlights
By Fuel Type
The gasoline segment dominated the market in 2024 with a 65% share, driven by global availability and high fuel efficiency. Goldman Sachs projects gasoline demand to peak between 2030-2035 due to slower-than-expected EV adoption. Natural gas emerges as the fastest-growing segment due to cost-effectiveness and lower emissions.
By Application
The automotive segment leads the market, expected to maintain a 52% share in 2025, driven by demand across bikes, commercial vehicles, and heavy-duty vehicles. The marine segment is expanding swiftly, aided by the introduction of ammonia as a zero-carbon marine fuel. Industrial machinery and equipment also represent fast-growing application categories.
Regional Analysis
Asia Pacific - USD 139.36 Billion (2024)
Asia Pacific dominates the global ICE market, driven by growing automotive manufacturing in China and India. China's adoption of hydrogen and synthetic fuels is reshaping the region's technological landscape. India and Japan are also witnessing steady growth due to strong automotive and industrial activity.
North America
Projected to reach USD 52.64 billion in 2025, North America remains a major market supported by strong automobile and aerospace industries. Innovations such as hybrid-electric aircraft further accelerate demand.
Europe
Expected to reach USD 61.40 billion in 2025, Europe is the fastest-growing region due to demand for industrial machinery and fuel-powered equipment. Germany, France, and the U.K. show strong adoption of advanced ICE technologies.
Conclusion
As the global market grows from USD 280.09 billion in 2024 to USD 293.32 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 499.94 billion by 2032, the internal combustion engine industry remains vital to global infrastructure, transportation, and industrial activities. While EV adoption presents competition, technological innovation, rising vehicle demand, and emerging clean-fuel engines ensure sustained ICE relevance through 2032.
Segmentation By Fuel
By Application
By Region