实现高效热能存储 (TES) 的突破性创新

随着世界各国到 2050 年实现净零排放目标并迈向循环经济，预计热能存储 (TES) 系统将成为绿色革命中越来越重要的一部分。我是。热能储存 (TES) 系统也有望在整个行业中具有广泛的应用和脱碳潜力。可靠性、对稀有材料的使用最少以及提供热量/製冷剂和电力的能力使热能存储 (TES) 系统成为电池的有吸引力的替代品。

本报告探讨了实现高效热能存储 (TES) 的突破性创新，并提供了有关战略要求、增长环境分析等方面的信息。

目录

战略要求

• 为什么增长变得更加困难
• 战略要务 8 (TM)：对增长造成压力的因素
• 三大战略要求对TES行业的影响
• 增长机会推动增长管道引擎 (TM)
• 调查方法

调查背景及调查结果总结

• 调查背景
• 调查范围
• TES 技术的进步——主要发现

技术快照

• TES 作为灵活、安全的可再生能源并网成功的关键而备受关注
• 显热蓄热继续主导市场，而潜热蓄热选择正受到关注
• 显热存储因其广泛的适用性和较长的保质期而成为一种有吸引力的选择。
• TES 应用映射
• 主要存储技术的成本比较
• 生长促进剂
• 生长抑製剂

TES：重大创新

• 支持高效可靠的 TES 应用的技术
• 实现无碳存储的液态空气存储技术
• 电池技术可降低初始成本并延长使用寿命
• 利用存储介质之间的温差发电的TES系统
• 创新的 Solar Plus 存储系统可提供出色的往返效率
• 适合长期储能的TES技术
• 提高建筑物能源效率的冷库解决方案
• 基于超临界CO2动力循环的电热储能
• 基于超临界CO2动力循环的电热储能（续）
• 基于二氧化碳的长期储能解决方案
• 其他重要的 TES 创新

专利分析

• 美国主导TES研发活动

增长机会宇宙

• 增长机会 1：对推动 TES 系统部署的低成本电网规模储能解决方案的需求
• 增长机遇 2：TES 系统为提高建筑能效提供了重要机遇
• 增长机会 3：更严格的法规推动 TES 部署

附录

• 技术就绪级别 (TRL)：说明
• 行业互动

下一步

• 下一步
• 免责声明

TES Systems Hold Wide Application Flexibility and Decarbonization Potential across Industries.

Energy storage systems are key enabling technologies that reduce emissions and improve the efficiency of buildings; they also facilitate the integration of renewable energy resources and enhance the stability of the grid. As countries across the world focus on achieving net-zero targets by 2050 and move to a circular economy, thermal energy storage (TES) systems will increasingly become a key part of the green revolution. Reliability, the minimal use of rare materials, and the ability to provide both heat/cold and electricity are some of the prominent features that make TES systems an attractive alternative to batteries.

This Frost & Sullivan research service focuses on the disruptive technologies and the latest achievements in the TES space. It also highlights the various types of TES systems and compares them in terms of storage duration, application, efficiency, and other important factors.

The study offers a detailed review of the technological challenges that need to be overcome; existing and future TES systems are also discussed. In addition, the research service examines the global TES patent landscape, and it highlights the key patent owners/assignees and the patent jurisdiction with the highest activity. The study outlines and describes heat/cold storage concepts and the different methodologies by which energy can be stored thermally and reutilized in the form of heat/cold or electricity. The study also highlights the emerging growth opportunities in the TES industry and offers recommendations to industry participants to leverage these opportunities.

Table of Contents

Strategic Imperatives

• Why Is It Increasingly Difficult to Grow?The Strategic Imperative 8™: Factors Creating Pressure on Growth
• The Strategic Imperative 8™
• The Impact of the Top 3 Strategic Imperatives on the TES Industry
• Growth Opportunities Fuel the Growth Pipeline Engine™
• Research Methodology

Research Context and Summary of Findings

• Research Context
• Research Scope
• TES Technology Advancements-Key Findings

Technology Snapshot

• TES is Gaining Traction as a Key Enabler of Flexible and Secure Renewable Energy Integration.
• Sensible Heat Storage Continues to Dominate the Market while Latent Heat Storage Options are Gaining Traction.
• Widespread Applicability and Long Storage Duration Make Sensible Heat Storage an Attractive Option
• TES Application Mapping
• Cost Comparison of Key Storage Technologies
• Growth Drivers
• Growth Restraints

TES: Key Innovation

• Technologies that Enable Efficient and Reliable TES Applications
• Liquid Air Thermal Storage Technology Enables Carbon-free Storage
• Liquid Air Thermal Storage Technology Enables Carbon-free Storage (continued)
• Thermal Battery Storage Technology Offers Reduced Upfront Costs and Long Operating Life
• Thermal Battery Storage Technology Offers Reduced Upfront Costs and Long Operating Life (continued)
• TES Systems Generate Electricity from the Temperature Differences between Storage Mediums
• TES Systems Generate Electricity from the Temperature Differences between Storage Mediums (continued)
• Innovative Solar Plus Thermal Storage Systems Offer Superior Round Trip Efficiency
• Innovative Solar Plus Thermal Storage Systems Offer Superior Round Trip Efficiency (continued)
• TES Technology is Suitable for Long-term Energy Storage
• TES Technology is Suitable for Long-term Energy Storage (continued)
• Cold Energy Storage Solutions Improve Buildings' Energy Efficiency
• Cold Energy Storage Solutions Improve Buildings' Energy Efficiency (continued)
• Supercritical CO2 Power Cycle-based Electro-thermal Energy Storage
• Supercritical CO2 Power Cycle-based Electro-thermal Energy Storage(continued)
• CO2-based Long-duration Energy Storage Solution
• CO2-based Long-duration Energy Storage Solution (continued)
• Other Prominent TES Innovation

Patent Analysis

• The United States Leads TES R&D Activity

Growth Opportunity Universe

• Growth Opportunity 1: The Demand for Low-cost Grid-scale Energy Storage Solutions is Propelling the Deployment of TES Systems
• Growth Opportunity 1: The Demand for Low-cost Grid-scale Energy Storage Solutions is Propelling the Deployment of TES Systems (continued)
• Growth Opportunity 2: TES Systems Offer Significant Opportunity to Improve Energy Efficiency in Buildings
• Growth Opportunity 2: TES Systems Offer Significant Opportunity to Improve Energy Efficiency in Buildings (continued)
• Growth Opportunity 3: Stronger Regulations Propel TES Deployment
• Growth Opportunity 3: Stronger Regulations Propel TES Deployment (continued)

Appendix

• Technology Readiness Levels (TRL): Explanation
• Industry Interactions

Next Steps

• Your Next Steps
• Why Frost, Why Now?
• Legal Disclaimer