质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)市场按类型(高温/低温)、材料(膜电极组件/硬件)、应用和地区规模、份额和趋势分析 (2022-2030)
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1171151

质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)市场按类型(高温/低温)、材料(膜电极组件/硬件)、应用和地区规模、份额和趋势分析 (2022-2030)

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Type (High Temperature, Low Temperature), By Material (Membrane Electrode Assembly, Hardware) By Application, By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2022 - 2030

出版日期: | 出版商: Grand View Research | 英文 80 Pages | 商品交期: 2-10个工作天内

价格

从 2022 年到 2030 年,全球质子交换膜燃料电池 (PEMFC) 市场预计将以 15.6% 的复合年增长率增长,到 2030 年将达到 195 亿美元。

推动市场增长的因素之一是对清洁燃料汽车减少二氧化碳排放的需求不断增长,以及燃料电池汽车销售和普及的数量不断增加。 此外,由于使用氢作为燃料的燃料电池不会排放有害化学物质,因此政府正在实施开发氢燃料的政策,这有助于扩大 PEMFC 市场。 此外,耐用性、最小的设计挑战、快速反应、无腐蚀性和不含碳等产品特性也在推动市场需求和增长。

本报告考察了全球质子交换膜燃料电池 (PEMFC) 市场,提供了市场概况、对市场增长的各种影响因素的分析、监管框架、市场规模的转型和预测、各个细分市场以及按地区/进行的详细分析主要国家、竞争环境、市场份额、主要公司概况等。

内容

第一章调查方法及范围

第 2 章执行摘要

第 3 章市场变量、趋势和展望

  • 描绘扩散和增长前景
  • 工业价值链分析
  • 监管框架
  • 市场动态
    • 市场驱动力分析
    • 市场製约因素分析
    • 评估市场机会
  • 技术概述
  • 商业环境分析
    • 行业分析:波特分析
    • PESTEL 分析
  • COVID-19 的影响
  • 东欧地缘政治对 PEMFC 市场的影响

第 4 章质子交换膜燃料电池 (PEMFC) 市场估算和趋势分析(按来源)

  • 趋势分析:2021/2030
  • 市场规模/预测/趋势分析
    • 汽车
    • 便携式
    • 固定式
    • 其他

第 5 章质子交换膜燃料电池 (PEMFC) 市场估算和趋势分析(按类型)

  • 趋势分析:2021/2030
  • 市场规模/预测/趋势分析
    • 高温
    • 低温

第 6 章质子交换膜燃料电池 (PEMFC) 市场估计和材料趋势分析

  • 趋势分析:2021/2030
  • 市场规模/预测/趋势分析
    • 膜电极组件
    • 硬件

第 7 章质子交换膜燃料电池 (PEMFC) 市场预测和趋势分析(按地区)

  • 北美
  • 欧洲
  • 亚太地区
  • 拉丁美洲
  • 中东和非洲

第 8 章质子交换膜燃料电池 (PEMFC) 市场:竞争格局

  • 主要进入者的近期发展和影响分析
  • 供应商情况

第九章公司简介

  • Intelligent Energy Limited
  • Plug Power Inc.
  • ITM Power PLC
  • Ballard Power Systems
  • PowerCell Sweden AB
  • Cummins Inc.
  • AVL
  • Nedstack Fuel Cell Technology BV
  • Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Altergy
  • NUVERA FUEL CELLS, LLC
  • ElringKlinger AG
  • Infinity Fuel Cell and Hydrogen, Inc.
  • Loop Energy Inc.
  • WL Gore &Associates, Inc.
Product Code: GVR-4-68039-998-4

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Market Growth & Trends:

The global proton exchange membrane fuel cell market size is expected to reach USD 19.5 billion by 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market is expected to expand at a CAGR of 15.6% from 2022 to 2030. The growing pressure across the globe to reduce carbon emissions through supporting energy safety is a factor supporting the growth of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) market. Government funding is being exchanged for business funding, which displayed growth throughout the projected period.

The growing need to adopt clean fuel automobiles to reduce carbon emissions and rising sales and popularity of FCs vehicles are some of the factors driving the market growth. Since the product is fueled with hydrogen resulting in zero emission of harmful chemicals. Thus, the rising implementation of several policies mentioned by the government for the development of hydrogen-based fuel will assist the PEMFC market.

The characteristics of the product, such as durability, minimal design challenges, quick response non-corrosiveness, and absence of carbon, are boosting the market demand and growth. The product's preferences and applications in automotive, and portable devices, have contributed to the market growth.

The United States is the key economic contributor to the PEMFC market. Favorable government initiatives, heavy investments in research and development activities, the development of large-scale companies, and technological advancements have led to the noteworthy growth of the PEMFC market over the historic period.

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Market Report Highlights:

  • In terms of revenue, the portable segment accounted for a significant share in 2021 and is further expected to witness steady growth over the forecast period
  • Asia Pacific is projected to grow at a substantial CAGR throughout the forecast period. Japan is expected to account for the maximum share in Asia Pacific
  • The automotive segment dominated the industry, accounting for 27.95% of the total revenue share in 2021
  • The high-temperature segment accounted for the largest share of 50.68% in 2021
  • North America is likely to display a substantial growth rate during the projected period

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Methodology & Scope

  • 1.1 Market Segmentation & Scope
  • 1.2 Market Definition
  • 1.3 Information Procurement
    • 1.3.1 Purchased Database
    • 1.3.2 GVR's Internal Database
    • 1.3.3 Secondary Sources
    • 1.3.4 Third-Party Perspective
    • 1.3.5 Primary Research
  • 1.4 Information Analysis
    • 1.4.1 Data Analysis Models
  • 1.5 Market Formulation and Data Visualization
  • 1.6 Data Validation and Publishing

Chapter 2 Executive Summary

  • 2.1 Market Outlook
  • 2.2 Market Summary

Chapter 3 Market Variables, Trends & Scope

  • 3.1 Penetration & Growth Prospect Mapping
  • 3.2 Industry Value Chain Analysis
  • 3.3 Regulatory Framework
  • 3.4 Market Dynamics
    • 3.4.1 Market Driver Analysis
    • 3.4.2 Market Restraint Analysis
    • 3.4.3 Market Opportunity Assessment
  • 3.5 Technology Overview
  • 3.6 Business Environment Analysis: Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market
    • 3.6.1 Industry Analysis - Porter's Five Forces
    • 3.6.2 PESTEL analysis
  • 3.7 Impact of COVID-19
  • 3.8 Eastern European Geopolitical Implications on the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market

Chapter 4 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market: Source Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 4.1 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market: Application Movement Analysis, 2021 & 2030
  • 4.2 Market size & forecasts and trend analysis, 2019 to 2030 for the following:
    • 4.2.1 Automotive
      • 4.2.1.1 Market estimates and forecasts, by hydrogen, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 4.2.2 Portable
      • 4.2.2.1 Market estimates and forecasts, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 4.2.3 Stationary
      • 4.2.3.1 Market estimates and forecasts, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 4.2.4 Others
      • 4.2.4.1 Market estimates and forecasts, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 5 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market: Type Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 5.1 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market: Type Movement Analysis, 2021 & 2030
  • 5.2 Market size & forecasts and trend analysis, 2019 to 2030 for the following:
    • 5.2.1 High Temperature
      • 5.2.1.1 Market estimates and forecasts, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 5.2.2 Low Temperature
      • 5.2.2.1 Market estimates and forecasts, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 6 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market: Material Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 6.1 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market: Material Movement Analysis, 2021 & 2030
  • 6.2 Market size & forecasts and trend analysis, 2019 to 2030 for the following:
    • 6.2.1 Membrane Electrode Assembly
      • 6.2.1.1 Market estimates and forecasts, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.2.2 Hardware
      • 6.2.2.1 Market estimates and forecasts, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 7 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis

  • 7.1. Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Market, By Region, 2021 & 2030
  • 7.2. North America
    • 7.2.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.2.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.2.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.2.2 U.S.
      • 7.2.2.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.2.2.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.2.2.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.2.3 Canada
      • 7.2.3.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.2.3.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.2.3.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.2.4 Mexico
      • 7.2.4.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.2.4.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.2.4.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 7.3. Europe
    • 7.3.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.3.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.3.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.3.2 Germany
      • 7.3.2.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.3.2.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.3.2.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.3.3 U.K.
      • 7.3.3.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.3.3.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.3.3.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 7.4 Asia Pacific
    • 7.4.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.4.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.4.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.4.2 China
      • 7.4.2.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.4.2.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.4.2.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.4.3 India
      • 7.4.3.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.4.3.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.4.3.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.4.4 Japan
      • 7.4.4.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.4.4.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.4.4.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.4.5 South Korea
      • 7.4.5.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.4.5.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.4.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 7.5. Central and South America
    • 7.5.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.6.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.6.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.5.2 Brazil
      • 7.5.2.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.6.2.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.6.2.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 7.6 MEA
    • 7.6.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.6.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.6.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 7.6.2 South Africa
      • 7.6.2.1 Market estimates and forecasts by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.6.2.2 Market estimates and forecasts by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
      • 7.6.2.3 Market estimates and forecasts by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 8 Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Market - Competitive Landscape

  • 8.1 Key Players & Recent Developments & Their Impact on The Industry
  • 8.2 Vendor Landscape
    • 8.2.1 List of Key Manufacturers
    • 8.2.2 List of Key Distributors/Channel Partners
    • 8.2.3 List of Potential End-users
    • 8.2.4 Key Company Market Position Analysis

Chapter 9 Company Profiles

  • 9.1 Intelligent Energy Limited
    • 9.1.1 Company Overview
    • 9.1.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.1.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.1.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.2 Plug Power Inc.
    • 9.2.1 Company Overview
    • 9.2.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.2.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.2.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.3 ITM Power PLC
    • 9.3.1 Company Overview
    • 9.3.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.3.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.3.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.4 Ballard Power Systems
    • 9.4.1 Company Overview
    • 9.4.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.4.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.4.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.5 PowerCell Sweden AB
    • 9.5.1 Company Overview
    • 9.5.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.5.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.5.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.6 Cummins Inc.
    • 9.6.1 Company Overview
    • 9.6.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.6.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.6.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.7 AVL
    • 9.7.1 Company Overview
    • 9.7.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.7.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.7.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.8 Nedstack Fuel Cell Technology BV
    • 9.8.1 Company Overview
    • 9.8.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.8.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.8.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.9 Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies
    • 9.9.1 Company Overview
    • 9.9.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.9.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.9.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.10 Altergy
    • 9.10.1 Company Overview
    • 9.10.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.10.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.10.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.11 NUVERA FUEL CELLS, LLC
    • 9.11.1 Company Overview
    • 9.11.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.11.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.11.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.12 ElringKlinger AG
    • 9.12.1 Company Overview
    • 9.12.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.12.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.12.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.13 Infinity Fuel Cell and Hydrogen, Inc.
    • 9.13.1 Company Overview
    • 9.13.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.13.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.13.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.14 Loop Energy Inc.
    • 9.14.1 Company Overview
    • 9.14.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.14.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.14.4 Strategic Initiatives
  • 9.15 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
    • 9.15.1 Company Overview
    • 9.15.2 Product Benchmarking
    • 9.15.3 Financial Performance
    • 9.15.4 Strategic Initiatives

List of Tables

  • 1. Global PEMFC market and forecast, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 2. Global PEMFC market estimates and forecast, by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 3. Global PEMFC market estimates and forecast, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 4. Global PEMFC market estimates and forecast, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 5. North America PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6. North America PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 7. North America PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 8. U.S. PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 9. U.S. PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 10. U.S. PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 11. Canada PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 12. Canada PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 13. Canada PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 14. Mexico PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 15. Mexico PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 16. Mexico PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 17. Europe PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 18. Europe MFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 19. Europe PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 20. Italy PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 21. Italy PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 22. Italy PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 23. Germany PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 24. Germany PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 25. Germany PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 26. Spain PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 27. Spain PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 28. Spain PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 29. U.K. PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 30. U.K. PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 31. U.K. PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 32. Asia Pacific PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 33. Asia Pacific PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 34. Asia Pacific EMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 35. China PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 36. China a PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 37. China PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 38. Japan PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 39. Japan PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 40. Japan PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 41. South Korea PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 42. South Korea PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 43. South Korea PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 44. India PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 45. India PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 46. India PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 47. Middle East and Africa PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 48. Middle East and Africa PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 49. Middle East and Africa PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 50. South Africa PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030
  • 51. South Africa a PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 52. South Africa PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 53. Central and South America PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 54. Central and South America PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 55. Central and South America PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 56. Brazil North America PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 57. Brazil PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Type, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 58. Brazil a PEMFC market estimates and forecasts, by Material, 2019 - 2030 (USD Million)

List of Figures

  • 1. PEMFC market segmentation
  • 2. Information procurement
  • 3. Primary research pattern
  • 4. Primary research process
  • 5. Primary research approaches
  • 6. PEMFC Market - Market snapshot, 2021 (USD Million)
  • 7. PEMFC market - Penetration & Growth Prospect Mapping
  • 8. PEMFC market - Industry value chain analysis
  • 9. Market driver impact analysis
  • 10. Market restraint impact analysis
  • 11. PEMFC market analysis - Porter's Five Forces
  • 12. PEMFC market analysis - PESTEL analysis
  • 13. PEMFC market - Type movement analysis, 2021 & 2030 (USD Million)
  • 14. PEMFC market - Application movement analysis, 2021 & 2030 (USD Million)