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市场调查报告书
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电动车二次电池市场：2025-2030 年全球电池类型、电池容量、销售管道和应用预测

Second-life EV Batteries Market by Battery Type, Battery Capacity, Sales Channel, Application - Global Forecast 2025-2030
出版日期: | 出版商: 360iResearch | 英文 180 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2个工作天内

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电动车二次电池市场预计到 2024 年将达到 259.2 亿美元，2025 年将达到 285.2 亿美元，2030 年将达到 474.6 亿美元，复合年增长率为 10.60%。

主要市场统计数据
基准年2024年 259.2亿美元
预计2025年 285.2亿美元
预测年份 2030 474.6亿美元
复合年增长率（%） 10.60%

在当今快速发展的能源生态系统中，二次电动车电池已成为一种资产，它将改变我们对能源储存和永续性的看法。过去十年，随着政府和产业转向更环保、更永续的做法，电动车 (EV) 产业经历了巨大的转变。这一势头为管理电池生命週期的创新方法和将废弃电池重新用于可行的能源储存解决方案铺平了道路。

电动车的广泛使用导致电池的积累，这些电池不再适合车载使用，并且剩余容量很大。这些剩余价值现在被用于各种应用，从电网稳定到住宅能源援助，延长了曾经被视为废弃物的生命週期和永续性。这种电池再利用不仅降低了与处置相关的环境风险，而且有助于脱碳策略并使能源系统更具弹性。

此外，电动车电池生命週期的重组反映出该产业正处于技术创新和策略资源管理的交叉点。相关人员越来越重视循环经济模式并实施支持绿色能源解决方案的政策。本介绍详细探讨了电动车电池如何不仅弥补废弃物和资源缺口，而且还催化能源储存、效率和环境管理方面更广泛的工业革命。

重新定义二手电动车电池产业的转型

在科技、政策和市场动态的推动下，二手二手电池格局正在发生巨大变化。在电池修復技术创新的推动下，能源管理系统正在寻找优化废弃电池使用的新方法。随着製造商对先进诊断工具和回收基础设施的投资，模式正在从线性模式转变为循环模式，以最大限度地减少对环境的影响，同时获得未开发的价值。

新的法律规范也发挥着至关重要的作用。世界各国政府正在加速推动鼓励永续再利用电池的倡议，从而减少对原料的依赖并降低能源储存系统对环境的影响。为了确保这些二次生命应用符合严格的性能标准，新的安全标准和认证流程正在製定中，以进一步增强市场信心。

利用数据分析和智慧电网技术，市场参与企业现在可以将二次电池整合到支援电网弹性和可再生能源整合的整体能源框架中。不断变化的市场需求、税收诱因和环境要求的相互作用正在创造有利于颠覆性经营模式发展的环境。传统电池製造商正在与技术创新者合作，突破再生能源储存的极限。技术创新、法规和市场需求的整合正在迅速将电动车的二次电池从小众考虑转变为任何永续能源策略的基石。

塑造市场机会的关键细分洞察

深入研究市场细分可以让我们深入了解影响电动车二次电池产业的各种因素。分析从电池类型开始，涵盖从铅酸电池到尖端锂离子电池的传统化学不同趋势，并延伸到镍氢系统和钠硫技术。这种区分对于了解电池在各种使用案例下的性能特征、回收前景和适用性至关重要。

按容量和电池化学成分进行细分可以揭示对于客製化应用和投资策略很重要的市场细微差别。电池按容量范围分类，例如 101-200kWh、50-100kWh、超过 200kWh 或低于 50kWh，每种电池都呈现出不同的运作特性和潜在的报废电池。这种粒度将有助于确定在重新利用电池进行二次使用时最有效的资源分配。

销售管道透过区分线下和线上采购流程进一步定义市场动态。这种分散化凸显了数位平台在简化供应链、确保可追溯性和推动客户参与不断变化的作用。另一方面，针对特定应用的分析凸显了二次电池的广泛应用范围。商业能源储存在办公大楼和购物中心中找到了新的用途，而电网储存解决方案正在提高整个网路的稳定性。工业能源储存部署在资料中心和製造工厂，以确保营运的连续性。同时，住宅储能解决方案既适用于多用户住宅，也适用于个人住宅，满足不同社区独特的能源需求。此外，这些电池在通讯系统中的应用也越来越广泛，进一步扩大了市场基础。市场区隔的每个维度都有助于全面理解市场细分，为相关人员提供策略优先排序和投资规划的资讯。

目录

第一章 引言

第二章调查方法

第三章执行摘要

第四章 市场概述

第五章 市场洞察

  • 市场动态
    • 驱动程式
      • 对再生能源来源能源的需求正在激发人们对经济高效的储存解决方案的兴趣
      • 日益增长的环境问题和法规正在推动电动车中二次电池的使用。
      • 随着电动车（EV）变得越来越普遍，可以重复使用的废弃电池数量也越来越多。
    • 限制因素
      • 延长电动车电池寿命和性能以适应新应用的技术挑战
    • 机会
      • 利用再利用的电动车电池解决方案开发永续资料中心
      • 新的伙伴关係将加强二次电池的研发
    • 任务
      • 监管和政策的不确定性影响电动车电池再利用市场
  • 市场区隔分析
    • 电池类型：现代铅酸电池的环境影响和回收效率
    • 应用：电动车二次电池在支持製造业和资料中心未来发展中的作用
  • 波特五力分析
  • PESTEL分析
    • 政治的
    • 经济
    • 社会
    • 技术的
    • 合法的
    • 环境

第六章 电动车二次电池市场（以电池类型）

  • 铅酸电池
  • 锂离子
  • 镍氢电池
  • 硫酸钠

第七章 电动车二次电池市场（以电池容量）

  • 101～200kWh
  • 50～100kWh
  • 超过200度
  • 少于50度

第 8 章 电动车二次电池市场（依销售管道）

  • 离线
  • 在线的

第九章 电动车二次电池市场：依应用

  • 商业能源储存
    • 办公大楼
    • 购物中心
  • 网格储存
  • 工业能源储存
    • 资料中心
    • 製造工厂
  • 住宅能源储存
    • 公寓大楼
    • 私人住宅
  • 通讯

第 10 章美洲电动车二次电池市场

  • 阿根廷
  • 巴西
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥
  • 美国

第11章亚太电动汽车二次电池市场

  • 澳洲
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 印尼
  • 日本
  • 马来西亚
  • 菲律宾
  • 新加坡
  • 韩国
  • 台湾
  • 泰国
  • 越南

第十二章 欧洲、中东和非洲电动车二次电池市场

  • 丹麦
  • 埃及
  • 芬兰
  • 法国
  • 德国
  • 以色列
  • 义大利
  • 荷兰
  • 奈及利亚
  • 挪威
  • 波兰
  • 卡达
  • 俄罗斯
  • 沙乌地阿拉伯
  • 南非
  • 西班牙
  • 瑞典
  • 瑞士
  • 土耳其
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公国
  • 英国

第十三章竞争格局

  • 2024年市场占有率分析
  • 2024年FPNV定位矩阵
  • 竞争情境分析
  • 战略分析与建议

公司名单

  • Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
  • BYD Company Ltd.
  • Connected Energy Ltd.
  • EcarACCU
  • Enel X Srl
  • Fortum Oyj
  • Hyundai Motor Company
  • Li-Cycle Corp.
  • Mercedes-Benz Group AG
  • MG Motor
  • Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
  • Nunam Technologies India Pvt. Ltd.
  • Nuvation Energy
  • Proterra, Inc.
  • ReJoule Inc.
  • Relectrify Pty Ltd.
  • Renault Group
  • RePurpose Energy Inc.
  • Rivian Automotive, Inc.
  • RWE AG
  • Toyota Motor Corporation
  • Zenobe Energy Limited
Product Code: MRR-03050D1B2D85

The Second-life EV Batteries Market was valued at USD 25.92 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow to USD 28.52 billion in 2025, with a CAGR of 10.60%, reaching USD 47.46 billion by 2030.

KEY MARKET STATISTICS
Base Year [2024] USD 25.92 billion
Estimated Year [2025] USD 28.52 billion
Forecast Year [2030] USD 47.46 billion
CAGR (%) 10.60%

In today's rapidly evolving energy ecosystem, second-life EV batteries have emerged as a transformative asset, reshaping the way we perceive energy storage and sustainability. Over the past decade, the electric vehicle (EV) industry has undergone a monumental transition as governments and industries alike pivot towards greener and more sustainable practices. This momentum has paved the way for innovative approaches to managing battery life cycles and repurposing used batteries into viable energy storage solutions.

The widespread adoption of EVs has led to an accumulation of batteries that, although no longer optimal for vehicular application, retain significant residual capacity. This residual value is now being harnessed to address a diverse range of applications-from grid stabilization to residential energy support-thereby extending the lifecycle and sustainability of what was once deemed waste. The repurposing of these batteries not only mitigates environmental risks associated with disposal but also contributes to decarbonization strategies and enhances energy system resiliency.

Moreover, this reimagined lifecycle of EV batteries reflects an industry at the crossroads of technological innovation and strategic resource management. Stakeholders are increasingly prioritizing circular economy models and implementing policies that favor green energy solutions. This introductory section sets the stage for a detailed exploration of how second-life EV batteries are not only bridging the gap between waste and resource but also catalyzing a broader industrial revolution in energy storage, efficiency, and environmental stewardship.

Transformative Shifts Redefining the Second-Life EV Battery Industry

The landscape of second-life EV batteries is undergoing dramatic shifts fueled by technology, policy, and market dynamics. Driven by innovations in battery reconditioning, energy management systems are finding new ways to optimize end-of-life battery use. As manufacturers invest in advanced diagnostic tools and recycling infrastructure, the paradigm is shifting from a linear to a circular model where environmental impact is minimized while capturing untapped value.

Emerging regulatory frameworks have also played a pivotal role. Governments around the world are fast-tracking initiatives that encourage the sustainable reuse of batteries, thus reducing reliance on raw materials and lowering the environmental footprint of energy storage systems. New safety standards and certification processes are being developed to ensure that these second-life applications meet rigorous performance criteria, further solidifying market credibility.

Market participants are now able to leverage data analytics and smart grid technologies, integrating second-life batteries into a holistic energy framework that supports grid resilience and renewable integration. The interplay of evolving market demand, tax incentives, and environmental imperatives has created an environment ripe for disruptive business models. Traditional battery manufacturers are partnering with technology innovators to push the boundaries of what repurposed energy storage can achieve. This confluence of innovation, regulation, and market demand is rapidly transforming second-life EV batteries from a niche consideration into a cornerstone of sustainable energy strategy.

Key Segmentation Insights Shaping Market Opportunities

A deep-dive into market segmentation offers critical insights into the diverse factors influencing the second-life EV battery industry. The analysis begins with battery type, where trends differ across traditional chemistries, from Lead-Acid batteries to state-of-the-art Lithium-Ion cells, and further extend to Nickel-Metal Hydride systems and Sodium Sulfur technologies. This differentiation is essential in understanding performance characteristics, recycling prospects, and the applicability of batteries across various use cases.

Beyond battery chemistry, capacity segmentation reveals market nuances that are critical for tailoring applications and investment strategies. Batteries categorized by capacity ranges - whether they fall within the 101-200 kWh range, the 50-100 kWh bracket, those exceeding 200 kWh, or even those below the 50 kWh mark - exhibit distinct operational profiles and end-of-life potentials. This granularity helps in determining the most efficient allocation of resources when repurposing batteries for secondary applications.

Sales channels further define the market dynamic by differentiating between offline and online procurement processes. Such segmentation highlights the evolving role of digital platforms in streamlining supply chains, ensuring traceability, and fostering customer engagement. Meanwhile, application-focused analysis underscores that second-life batteries are making their mark across a spectrum of sectors. Commercial energy storage is finding renewed purpose in office buildings and shopping malls, while grid storage solutions are enhancing overall network stability. Industrial energy storage is being deployed in data centers and manufacturing plants to ensure operational continuity, whereas residential storage solutions are tailored to both apartment complexes and individual homes, addressing the unique energy demands of diverse communities. Additionally, telecommunications systems are increasingly adopting these batteries, further broadening the market's reach. Each segmentation dimension contributes to an integrated understanding of market segmentation, informing stakeholders on strategic prioritization and investment planning.

Based on Battery Type, market is studied across Lead-Acid, Lithium-Ion, Nickel-Metal Hydride, and Sodium Sulfur.

Based on Battery Capacity, market is studied across 101-200 kWh, 50-100 kWh, Above 200 kWh, and Below 50 kWh.

Based on Sales Channel, market is studied across Offline and Online.

Based on Application, market is studied across Commercial Energy Storage, Grid Storage, Industrial Energy Storage, Residential Energy Storage, and Telecommunications. The Commercial Energy Storage is further studied across Office Buildings and Shopping Malls. The Industrial Energy Storage is further studied across Data Centers and Manufacturing Plants. The Residential Energy Storage is further studied across Apartment Complexes and Individual Homes.

Key Regional Insights Illuminating Global Dynamics

The global market for second-life EV batteries exhibits considerable regional diversity, with distinct opportunities and challenges evident across key geographies. In the Americas, a blend of robust regulatory reforms, strong consumer demand, and an aggressive push towards sustainable energy solutions is creating a fertile environment for second-life applications. Investment in renewable energy and supportive legislation are reinforcing market confidence, driving extensive adoption of repurposed batteries.

Moving to the region encompassing Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, there exists a dynamic interplay of mature energy infrastructures, stringent environmental policies, and an emphasis on reducing carbon footprints. European markets, in particular, are at the forefront of integrating circular economy principles into energy systems. Here, the emphasis on reducing resource dependency and establishing sustainable disposal and reuse practices is establishing a solid foundation for further market expansion, while stakeholders in the Middle East and Africa are rapidly catching up through policy reforms and strategic investments in green technologies.

In the Asia-Pacific region, booming industrial activity and a rapidly growing EV market have catalyzed a massive influx of second-life batteries into local energy grids. Technological innovations, coupled with government-led initiatives to increase renewable integration and energy security, are driving a surge in the repurposing of EV batteries. Collectively, these regions illustrate a rich tapestry of market dynamics, where localized conditions and global trends converge to set the stage for expansive growth and strategic investment.

Based on Region, market is studied across Americas, Asia-Pacific, and Europe, Middle East & Africa. The Americas is further studied across Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, and United States. The United States is further studied across California, Florida, Illinois, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Texas. The Asia-Pacific is further studied across Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. The Europe, Middle East & Africa is further studied across Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Nigeria, Norway, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and United Kingdom.

Key Companies Insights Driving Market Leadership

Market leadership in the second-life EV battery arena is defined by a blend of technological innovation, strategic foresight, and operational excellence demonstrated by key industry players. Companies such as Bayerische Motoren Werke AG and BYD Company Ltd. have been early adopters, leveraging their extensive experience in EV technology to spearhead initiatives that repurpose used batteries for secondary applications. These industry giants have successfully merged advanced battery management systems with robust recycling strategies.

Noteworthy contributions also come from firms like Connected Energy Ltd. and EcarACCU, which focus on pioneering solutions that enhance the integration of repurposed batteries into existing energy networks. Enel X S.r.l. and Fortum Oyj have advanced the narrative by aligning their business models with global decarbonization goals, thereby setting benchmarks in safety and performance requalification. Hyundai Motor Company and Mercedes-Benz Group AG continue to influence market trajectories through substantial R&D investments that optimize residual battery performance.

Additional market innovators, including Li-Cycle Corp., MG Motor, and Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., are driving competitive advancements by emphasizing sustainability and efficiency. Businesses such as Nunam Technologies India Pvt. Ltd. and Nuvation Energy contribute fresh perspectives by expanding the digitalization of battery sales channels, facilitating smoother transitions from vehicle use to energy storage. Emerging companies like Proterra, Inc., ReJoule Inc., and Relectrify Pty Ltd. are making significant inroads into specialized market niches. Moreover, leading global firms such as Renault Group, RePurpose Energy Inc., Rivian Automotive, Inc., RWE AG, Toyota Motor Corporation, and Zenobe Energy Limited are all playing pivotal roles in shaping the strategic and operational landscape of the repurposed battery market. Their collective efforts underscore a competitive market ecosystem where innovation and strategic partnerships drive growth and operational excellence.

The report delves into recent significant developments in the Second-life EV Batteries Market, highlighting leading vendors and their innovative profiles. These include Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, BYD Company Ltd., Connected Energy Ltd., EcarACCU, Enel X S.r.l., Fortum Oyj, Hyundai Motor Company, Li-Cycle Corp., Mercedes-Benz Group AG, MG Motor, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Nunam Technologies India Pvt. Ltd., Nuvation Energy, Proterra, Inc., ReJoule Inc., Relectrify Pty Ltd., Renault Group, RePurpose Energy Inc., Rivian Automotive, Inc., RWE AG, Toyota Motor Corporation, and Zenobe Energy Limited. Actionable Recommendations for Industry Leaders

For industry leaders looking to harness the potential of second-life EV batteries, a strategic, multi-pronged approach is essential. First, a commitment to research and development should be considered paramount. Investment in diagnostic and reconditioning technologies can enhance battery performance and extend lifecycle value, enabling companies to offer reliable and efficient secondary energy storage solutions.

Strategic partnerships represent another critical lever for success. Collaborations between original equipment manufacturers, technology innovators, and energy service providers can drive integrated supply chain efficiencies and foster new business models. Clear communication and data sharing across the network will enhance traceability and ensure compliance with emerging regulatory standards.

Additionally, leaders must focus on market diversification. Embracing a flexible approach that recognizes the varying needs of different battery types, capacities, and application areas will yield a competitive advantage. Whether addressing the nuances of commercial, industrial, or residential storage solutions, tailoring offerings to regional demands and leveraging digital sales channels will be essential.

Finally, proactive engagement with regulatory bodies and policy forums is advised. By contributing expertise and championing sustainable practices, market leaders can help shape the regulatory framework, further smoothing the path toward broader industry acceptance and widespread adoption of second-life applications. These actionable steps collectively offer a roadmap for capturing market share and ensuring long-term, sustainable growth.

Conclusion and Forward-Looking Perspectives

In conclusion, the landscape of second-life EV batteries represents one of the most compelling intersections of innovation and sustainability in the energy sector today. As the EV market continues to expand, an equally robust secondary market for repurposed batteries is emerging, bolstered by significant technological advancements, evolving regulatory frameworks, and growing global demand for green energy solutions.

The segmentation analysis reveals that tailored approaches based on battery type, capacity, sales channel, and application are essential in unlocking the full market potential. Regional insights further underscore that while different geographical areas face unique challenges, they also offer distinct opportunities for accelerated growth and strategic collaborations. The competitive dynamics illustrated by leading companies provide a robust foundation on which new entrants and established players alike can build.

Looking forward, the trajectory of the second-life EV battery market is poised for continued expansion. With strategic investments in R&D, robust partnerships, and nimble adaptation to market trends, stakeholders can transform residual assets into major competitive advantages. This confluence of innovation, regulation, and market demand marks the beginning of a transformative era in energy management and environmental stewardship.

Table of Contents

1. Preface

  • 1.1. Objectives of the Study
  • 1.2. Market Segmentation & Coverage
  • 1.3. Years Considered for the Study
  • 1.4. Currency & Pricing
  • 1.5. Language
  • 1.6. Stakeholders

2. Research Methodology

  • 2.1. Define: Research Objective
  • 2.2. Determine: Research Design
  • 2.3. Prepare: Research Instrument
  • 2.4. Collect: Data Source
  • 2.5. Analyze: Data Interpretation
  • 2.6. Formulate: Data Verification
  • 2.7. Publish: Research Report
  • 2.8. Repeat: Report Update

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Overview

5. Market Insights

  • 5.1. Market Dynamics
    • 5.1.1. Drivers
      • 5.1.1.1. Energy demand from renewable sources stimulating interest in cost-effective storage solutions
      • 5.1.1.2. Growing environmental concerns and regulations are encouraging the use of second-life EV batteries
      • 5.1.1.3. Increasing electric vehicle (EV) adoption resulting in a abundance of used batteries for repurposing
    • 5.1.2. Restraints
      • 5.1.2.1. Technical issues in extending the lifespan and performance of second-life EV batteries for new uses
    • 5.1.3. Opportunities
      • 5.1.3.1. Development of sustainable data centers powered by second-life electric vehicle battery solutions
      • 5.1.3.2. Emerging partnerships to enhance research and development in second-life battery applications
    • 5.1.4. Challenges
      • 5.1.4.1. Regulatory and policy uncertainties impacting the second-life electric vehicle battery market
  • 5.2. Market Segmentation Analysis
    • 5.2.1. Battery Type: The environmental impact and recycling efficiency of lead-acid batteries in contemporary use
    • 5.2.2. Application: The role of second-life EV batteries in powering the future of manufacturing and data centers
  • 5.3. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 5.3.1. Threat of New Entrants
    • 5.3.2. Threat of Substitutes
    • 5.3.3. Bargaining Power of Customers
    • 5.3.4. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 5.3.5. Industry Rivalry
  • 5.4. PESTLE Analysis
    • 5.4.1. Political
    • 5.4.2. Economic
    • 5.4.3. Social
    • 5.4.4. Technological
    • 5.4.5. Legal
    • 5.4.6. Environmental

6. Second-life EV Batteries Market, by Battery Type

  • 6.1. Introduction
  • 6.2. Lead-Acid
  • 6.3. Lithium-Ion
  • 6.4. Nickel-Metal Hydride
  • 6.5. Sodium Sulfur

7. Second-life EV Batteries Market, by Battery Capacity

  • 7.1. Introduction
  • 7.2. 101-200 kWh
  • 7.3. 50-100 kWh
  • 7.4. Above 200 kWh
  • 7.5. Below 50 kWh

8. Second-life EV Batteries Market, by Sales Channel

  • 8.1. Introduction
  • 8.2. Offline
  • 8.3. Online

9. Second-life EV Batteries Market, by Application

  • 9.1. Introduction
  • 9.2. Commercial Energy Storage
    • 9.2.1. Office Buildings
    • 9.2.2. Shopping Malls
  • 9.3. Grid Storage
  • 9.4. Industrial Energy Storage
    • 9.4.1. Data Centers
    • 9.4.2. Manufacturing Plants
  • 9.5. Residential Energy Storage
    • 9.5.1. Apartment Complexes
    • 9.5.2. Individual Homes
  • 9.6. Telecommunications

10. Americas Second-life EV Batteries Market

  • 10.1. Introduction
  • 10.2. Argentina
  • 10.3. Brazil
  • 10.4. Canada
  • 10.5. Mexico
  • 10.6. United States

11. Asia-Pacific Second-life EV Batteries Market

  • 11.1. Introduction
  • 11.2. Australia
  • 11.3. China
  • 11.4. India
  • 11.5. Indonesia
  • 11.6. Japan
  • 11.7. Malaysia
  • 11.8. Philippines
  • 11.9. Singapore
  • 11.10. South Korea
  • 11.11. Taiwan
  • 11.12. Thailand
  • 11.13. Vietnam

12. Europe, Middle East & Africa Second-life EV Batteries Market

  • 12.1. Introduction
  • 12.2. Denmark
  • 12.3. Egypt
  • 12.4. Finland
  • 12.5. France
  • 12.6. Germany
  • 12.7. Israel
  • 12.8. Italy
  • 12.9. Netherlands
  • 12.10. Nigeria
  • 12.11. Norway
  • 12.12. Poland
  • 12.13. Qatar
  • 12.14. Russia
  • 12.15. Saudi Arabia
  • 12.16. South Africa
  • 12.17. Spain
  • 12.18. Sweden
  • 12.19. Switzerland
  • 12.20. Turkey
  • 12.21. United Arab Emirates
  • 12.22. United Kingdom

13. Competitive Landscape

  • 13.1. Market Share Analysis, 2024
  • 13.2. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2024
  • 13.3. Competitive Scenario Analysis
    • 13.3.1. Element Energy partners with LG Energy Solution Vertech to advance second-life battery integration
    • 13.3.2. MG Motor India pioneers EV growth with innovative initiatives
    • 13.3.3. Altilium and Connected Energy partner to enhance sustainability in EV battery lifecycle
    • 13.3.4. Element Energy Raises USD 111 Million for First and Second Life BMS Platform
    • 13.3.5. Volvo Energy Explores Second Life for EV Batteries with Connected Energy
    • 13.3.6. Lohum Partners MG Motor India for Second-Life EV Battery Solutions
  • 13.4. Strategy Analysis & Recommendation

Companies Mentioned

  • 1. Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
  • 2. BYD Company Ltd.
  • 3. Connected Energy Ltd.
  • 4. EcarACCU
  • 5. Enel X S.r.l.
  • 6. Fortum Oyj
  • 7. Hyundai Motor Company
  • 8. Li-Cycle Corp.
  • 9. Mercedes-Benz Group AG
  • 10. MG Motor
  • 11. Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
  • 12. Nunam Technologies India Pvt. Ltd.
  • 13. Nuvation Energy
  • 14. Proterra, Inc.
  • 15. ReJoule Inc.
  • 16. Relectrify Pty Ltd.
  • 17. Renault Group
  • 18. RePurpose Energy Inc.
  • 19. Rivian Automotive, Inc.
  • 20. RWE AG
  • 21. Toyota Motor Corporation
  • 22. Zenobe Energy Limited

LIST OF FIGURES

  • FIGURE 1. SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET MULTI-CURRENCY
  • FIGURE 2. SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET MULTI-LANGUAGE
  • FIGURE 3. SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET RESEARCH PROCESS
  • FIGURE 4. SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, 2024 VS 2030
  • FIGURE 5. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 6. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 7. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 8. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2024 VS 2030 (%)
  • FIGURE 9. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 10. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2024 VS 2030 (%)
  • FIGURE 11. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 12. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2024 VS 2030 (%)
  • FIGURE 13. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 14. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2030 (%)
  • FIGURE 15. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 16. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2030 (%)
  • FIGURE 17. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 18. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY STATE, 2024 VS 2030 (%)
  • FIGURE 19. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY STATE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 20. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2030 (%)
  • FIGURE 21. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 22. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2030 (%)
  • FIGURE 23. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2030 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 24. SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SHARE, BY KEY PLAYER, 2024
  • FIGURE 25. SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET, FPNV POSITIONING MATRIX, 2024

LIST OF TABLES

  • TABLE 1. SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SEGMENTATION & COVERAGE
  • TABLE 2. UNITED STATES DOLLAR EXCHANGE RATE, 2018-2024
  • TABLE 3. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 4. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 5. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 6. SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET DYNAMICS
  • TABLE 7. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 8. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LEAD-ACID, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 9. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM-ION, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 10. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 11. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SODIUM SULFUR, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 12. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 13. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY 101-200 KWH, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 14. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY 50-100 KWH, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 15. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ABOVE 200 KWH, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 16. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BELOW 50 KWH, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 17. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 18. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY OFFLINE, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 19. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY ONLINE, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 20. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 21. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 22. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY OFFICE BUILDINGS, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 23. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SHOPPING MALLS, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 24. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 25. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY GRID STORAGE, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 26. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 27. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY DATA CENTERS, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 28. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY MANUFACTURING PLANTS, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 29. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 30. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 31. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APARTMENT COMPLEXES, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 32. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDIVIDUAL HOMES, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 33. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 34. GLOBAL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY TELECOMMUNICATIONS, BY REGION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 35. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 36. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 37. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 38. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 39. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 40. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 41. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 42. AMERICAS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 43. ARGENTINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 44. ARGENTINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 45. ARGENTINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 46. ARGENTINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 47. ARGENTINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 48. ARGENTINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 49. ARGENTINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 50. BRAZIL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 51. BRAZIL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 52. BRAZIL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 53. BRAZIL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 54. BRAZIL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 55. BRAZIL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 56. BRAZIL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 57. CANADA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 58. CANADA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 59. CANADA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 60. CANADA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 61. CANADA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 62. CANADA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 63. CANADA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 64. MEXICO SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 65. MEXICO SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 66. MEXICO SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 67. MEXICO SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 68. MEXICO SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 69. MEXICO SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 70. MEXICO SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 71. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 72. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 73. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 74. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 75. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 76. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 77. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 78. UNITED STATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY STATE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 79. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 80. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 81. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 82. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 83. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 84. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 85. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 86. ASIA-PACIFIC SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 87. AUSTRALIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 88. AUSTRALIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 89. AUSTRALIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 90. AUSTRALIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 91. AUSTRALIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 92. AUSTRALIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 93. AUSTRALIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 94. CHINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 95. CHINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 96. CHINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 97. CHINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 98. CHINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 99. CHINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 100. CHINA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 101. INDIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 102. INDIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 103. INDIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 104. INDIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 105. INDIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 106. INDIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 107. INDIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 108. INDONESIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 109. INDONESIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 110. INDONESIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 111. INDONESIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 112. INDONESIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 113. INDONESIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 114. INDONESIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 115. JAPAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 116. JAPAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 117. JAPAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 118. JAPAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 119. JAPAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 120. JAPAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 121. JAPAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 122. MALAYSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 123. MALAYSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 124. MALAYSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 125. MALAYSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 126. MALAYSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 127. MALAYSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 128. MALAYSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 129. PHILIPPINES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 130. PHILIPPINES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 131. PHILIPPINES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 132. PHILIPPINES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 133. PHILIPPINES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 134. PHILIPPINES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 135. PHILIPPINES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 136. SINGAPORE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 137. SINGAPORE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 138. SINGAPORE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 139. SINGAPORE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 140. SINGAPORE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 141. SINGAPORE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 142. SINGAPORE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 143. SOUTH KOREA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 144. SOUTH KOREA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 145. SOUTH KOREA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 146. SOUTH KOREA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 147. SOUTH KOREA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 148. SOUTH KOREA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 149. SOUTH KOREA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 150. TAIWAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 151. TAIWAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 152. TAIWAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 153. TAIWAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 154. TAIWAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 155. TAIWAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 156. TAIWAN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 157. THAILAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 158. THAILAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 159. THAILAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 160. THAILAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 161. THAILAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 162. THAILAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 163. THAILAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 164. VIETNAM SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 165. VIETNAM SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 166. VIETNAM SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 167. VIETNAM SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 168. VIETNAM SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 169. VIETNAM SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 170. VIETNAM SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 171. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 172. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 173. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 174. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 175. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 176. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 177. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 178. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 179. DENMARK SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 180. DENMARK SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 181. DENMARK SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 182. DENMARK SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 183. DENMARK SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 184. DENMARK SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 185. DENMARK SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 186. EGYPT SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 187. EGYPT SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 188. EGYPT SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 189. EGYPT SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 190. EGYPT SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 191. EGYPT SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 192. EGYPT SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 193. FINLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 194. FINLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 195. FINLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 196. FINLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 197. FINLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 198. FINLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 199. FINLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 200. FRANCE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 201. FRANCE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 202. FRANCE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 203. FRANCE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 204. FRANCE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 205. FRANCE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 206. FRANCE SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 207. GERMANY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 208. GERMANY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 209. GERMANY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 210. GERMANY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 211. GERMANY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 212. GERMANY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 213. GERMANY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 214. ISRAEL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 215. ISRAEL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 216. ISRAEL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 217. ISRAEL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 218. ISRAEL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 219. ISRAEL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 220. ISRAEL SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 221. ITALY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 222. ITALY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 223. ITALY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 224. ITALY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 225. ITALY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 226. ITALY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 227. ITALY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 228. NETHERLANDS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 229. NETHERLANDS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 230. NETHERLANDS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 231. NETHERLANDS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 232. NETHERLANDS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 233. NETHERLANDS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 234. NETHERLANDS SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 235. NIGERIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 236. NIGERIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 237. NIGERIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 238. NIGERIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 239. NIGERIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 240. NIGERIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 241. NIGERIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 242. NORWAY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 243. NORWAY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 244. NORWAY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 245. NORWAY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 246. NORWAY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 247. NORWAY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 248. NORWAY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 249. POLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 250. POLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 251. POLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 252. POLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 253. POLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 254. POLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 255. POLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 256. QATAR SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 257. QATAR SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 258. QATAR SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 259. QATAR SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 260. QATAR SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 261. QATAR SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 262. QATAR SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 263. RUSSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 264. RUSSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 265. RUSSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 266. RUSSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 267. RUSSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 268. RUSSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 269. RUSSIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 270. SAUDI ARABIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 271. SAUDI ARABIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 272. SAUDI ARABIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 273. SAUDI ARABIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 274. SAUDI ARABIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 275. SAUDI ARABIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 276. SAUDI ARABIA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 277. SOUTH AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 278. SOUTH AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 279. SOUTH AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 280. SOUTH AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 281. SOUTH AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 282. SOUTH AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 283. SOUTH AFRICA SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 284. SPAIN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 285. SPAIN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 286. SPAIN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 287. SPAIN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 288. SPAIN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 289. SPAIN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 290. SPAIN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 291. SWEDEN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 292. SWEDEN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 293. SWEDEN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 294. SWEDEN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 295. SWEDEN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 296. SWEDEN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 297. SWEDEN SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 298. SWITZERLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 299. SWITZERLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 300. SWITZERLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 301. SWITZERLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 302. SWITZERLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 303. SWITZERLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 304. SWITZERLAND SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 305. TURKEY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 306. TURKEY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACITY, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 307. TURKEY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY SALES CHANNEL, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 308. TURKEY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY APPLICATION, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 309. TURKEY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 310. TURKEY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY INDUSTRIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 311. TURKEY SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY RESIDENTIAL ENERGY STORAGE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 312. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2030 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 313. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES SECOND-LIFE EV BATTERIES MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY CAPACIT