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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1756517
太阳能板回收市场:全球按类型、寿命、製程、材质和地区划分-预测至2030年Solar Panel Recycling Market by Type (Monocrystalline, Polycrystalline), Shelf Life (Early Loss, Normal Loss), Process (Mechanical, Hybrid), Material (Silicon, Metal, Plastic, Glass) - Global Forecast to 2030 |
太阳能板回收市场规模预计将从 2025 年的 4.6 亿美元成长到 2030 年的 11.2 亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为 19.5%。
研究范围 | |
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调查年份 | 2021-2030 |
基准年 | 2024 |
预测期 | 2025-2030 |
对价单位 | 金额(百万美元/十亿美元) |
部分 | 按类型、使用寿命、工艺、材质、地区 |
目标区域 | 北美、欧洲、亚太地区、中东和非洲、南美 |
太阳能板回收的需求受到多种因素的刺激,其中包括全球范围内太阳能光伏装置的高安装率,这产生了大量需要环保处理的废弃太阳能电池板。对电子废弃物和危险废物处置负面影响的担忧进一步推动了回收的力度。此外,欧洲、北美和亚洲的政府法规和政策非常严格,要求对太阳能板进行环保的废弃物管理,这反过来又推动了回收的发展。由于硅、银、铝和玻璃等可回收材料的再利用和循环利用可以限制原料的开采,因此经济效益也十分显着。
多晶太阳能板预计将成为太阳能板回收市场中成长最快的类型,这主要是因为它们是最常用的太阳能板,而且与单晶硅太阳能板相比,其运作更短。多晶板传统上成本更低、製造难度更低,因此已在新兴经济体和已开发经济体的商业太阳能发电设施中大规模部署。因此,它们占据了全球太阳能装置容量的很大一部分。然而,多晶电池板通常效率较低,使用寿命也比单晶硅板更短,这导致其更换週期更早,并且在报废阶段产生的废弃物量更高。正是这种日益增加的多晶电池板废弃量推动了对有效回收解决方案的需求。欧洲、北美和亚洲等经济体的监管政策进一步鼓励旧板的回收,尤其是多晶板的回收。
由于太阳能板过早丢弃的数量不断增加,过早损失是太阳能板回收业成长最快的环节。过早处置的原因包括製造缺陷、材料品质低劣、安装不当、极端天气以及物料输送和维护过程中的意外损坏。随着太阳能光电发电在全球的加速普及,由于安装量庞大,尤其是在那些部署目标雄心勃勃的市场,过早失效的可能性也随之增加。由于性能下降、安全原因或更有效率技术的出现,太阳能板通常在运行五年内就被更换。这导致大量太阳能废弃物比预期更快产生,因此迫切需要合适的回收方法。此外,公共产业规模的太阳能发电工程往往会出现部分故障,导致需要大量更换有缺陷的太阳能电池板,这进一步加剧了过早废弃物的数量。
机械回收是太阳能板回收行业中成长最快的部分,因为它具有成本效益、扩充性且易于操作的功能。它透过切碎机、压碎和分类等方法对太阳能电池板进行实体拆卸,并回收铝框架、玻璃、铜线和接线盒等材料。与化学和热处理相比,机械回收不使用昂贵的机械或有毒化学品,因此大量使用时既经济又环保。此外,透过机械回收回收的材料,尤其是铝和玻璃,可以直接用于其他行业,例如循环经济。在欧洲和北美等地区,政府法规和回收要求也正在推动机械分类等标准化、低成本回收技术的使用。此外,自动化和材料分类技术的改进也提高了机械回收的回收率和盈利。
金属是太阳能板回收产业成长最快的材料类别,因为它们经济价值高、工业需求旺盛,而且与其他元素相比易于回收。太阳能板由铝、铜和银等贵金属构成。铝常用于电池板框架,铜用于电线和连接,银则用于太阳能电池的电力传输。随着废弃太阳能板数量的增加,回收金属的可能性对製造商和回收商来说越来越有吸引力。尤其是铜和银的高市场价格,使得即使回收量很小,也能在经济上实现并获利。这些金属对电子、汽车和可再生能源等各行各业也至关重要,确保了持续的需求。回收技术的创新提高了金属回收的效率和准确性,进一步促进了该行业的发展。此外,全球对资源节约和循环经济原则的日益关注,也鼓励人们回收和再利用金属,以避免对采矿的依赖,并最大限度地减少环境恶化。
北美,尤其是美国,是成长最快的太阳能板回收市场,协同效应太阳能光伏装置的极高增长率、不断发展的监管环境以及不断增强的环保意识。在美国,受政府激励措施、太阳能光电技术成本降低以及企业和消费者对清洁能源的强劲需求的推动,过去十年太阳能光电容量呈指数级增长。因此,大量太阳能电池板即将达到其使用寿命,迫切需要有效的回收机制。此外,美国联邦政府和一些州已开始对包括太阳能电池板在内的电子废弃物实施日益严格的法规和政策,以减少不利的环境影响并确保资源的永续利用。在加州和华盛顿州等州,生产者延伸责任 (EPR) 计划和太阳能电池板废弃物掩埋禁令正在鼓励製造商和安装商利用回收计划,从而进一步刺激市场。公私部门对尖端回收技术的投资也不断增加,提高了硅、玻璃和金属等有价值材料的回收率。此外,企业和消费者对循环经济和永续性原则的兴趣日益浓厚,也刺激了对太阳能产品负责任的报废管理的需求。
本报告研究了全球太阳能电池板回收市场,提供了有关类型、寿命、工艺、材质和地区的趋势的详细信息,以及参与市场的公司概况。
The solar panel recycling market size is projected to grow from USD 0.46 billion in 2025 to USD 1.12 billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of 19.5% during the forecast period.
Scope of the Report | |
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Years Considered for the Study | 2021-2030 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2030 |
Units Considered | Value (USD Million/Billion) |
Segments | Type, Shelf life, Process, Material, and Region |
Regions covered | North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and South America |
Demand for solar panel recycling is spurred by various drivers, such as the high rate of solar energy installation across the globe, which leads to the generation of high quantities of end-of-life solar panels in need of environmentally friendly disposal. Concerns over electronic waste and the negative effects of harmful disposal further drive recycling efforts. Moreover, the strict government policies and regulations in Europe, North America, and Asia require the environmentally responsible waste management of solar panels, which supports recycling. Economic benefits are also important, as recoverable materials such as silicon, silver, aluminum, and glass can be reused and recycled, limiting raw material extraction.
" Polycrystalline segment to be the fastest-growing type of the solar panel recycling market in terms of value during the forecast period, (2025-2030)"
Polycrystalline solar panels is projected to be the fastest-growing type of the solar panel recycling market mainly because they are most commonly used and have a lower operational life compared to monocrystalline solar panels. Polycrystalline panels have traditionally been cheaper and less difficult to manufacture, resulting in their large-scale implementation in commercial solar installations in emerging and developed economies. Consequently, they capture a large portion of the world's installed solar capacity. However, polycrystalline panels generally have reduced efficiency and shorter lifespans than monocrystalline panels and result in earlier replacement cycles and increased volumes of waste at the end-of-life stage. It is this increasing number of retired polycrystalline panels that is driving demand for effective recycling solutions. Regulatory policies in economies such as Europe, North America, and Asia are further encouraging the recycling of older panels, especially those made from polycrystalline silicon.
"Early loss is projected to be the fastest-growing shelf life segment of the solar panel recycling market in terms of value, during the forecast period, (2025-2030)"
The early loss segment is the most rapidly growing in the solar panel recycling industry because of the increasing number of solar panels decommissioned early. The causes of early loss include defects at the manufacturing stages, low-quality materials, faulty installation, extreme weather conditions, and accidental damage during handling or maintenance. As global solar uptake gains pace, particularly in markets with ambitious deployment targets, the sheer volume of installations increases the likelihood of early failures. Panels tend to be replaced in fewer than five years of operation due to performance degradation, safety reasons, or because more efficient technology is available. This creates large quantities of solar waste earlier than expected, prompting the urgent need for proper recycling methods. Additionally, utility-scale solar projects tend to undergo partial failures wherein the defective panels are replaced in batches, adding to the early loss volume.
"Mechanical to be fastest-growing process segment of solar panel recycling market in terms of value, during the forecast period, (2025-2030)"
Mechanical recycling is the most rapidly growing segment in the solar panel recycling industry because it is cost-effective, scalable, and easy to operate. This is done through the physical dismantling of the solar panels via shredding, crushing, and sorting methods to retrieve materials like aluminum frames, glass, copper wiring, and junction boxes. In contrast to chemical or heat processes, mechanical recycling does not involve costly machinery or toxic chemicals, thus, is more economically and environmentally friendly for mass application. In addition, materials recycled through mechanical recycling, particularly aluminum and glass, can be used directly in other industries as in a circular economy. Regulations by governments and recycling requirements in regions such as Europe and North America are also driving the use of standardized, low-cost recycling technologies, such as mechanical separation. Further, improvements in automation and material sorting technologies are also increasing the recovery rates and profitability of mechanical recycling.
"Metal to be the fastest-growing material segment of the solar panel recycling market in terms of value, during the forecast period, (2025-2030)"
Metals represent the most rapidly expanding material segment of the solar panel recycling industry because they hold high economic value, strong industrial demand, and ease of recovery in comparison to other elements. Solar panels are composed of several precious metals, including aluminum, copper, and silver. Aluminum is commonly used for panel frames, copper is utilized in electrical wiring and connections, and silver is utilized in photovoltaic cells for the transmission of electricity. As the numbers of retired solar panels rise, the potential to reclaim the metals has become increasingly appealing to manufacturers and recyclers. The premium market prices for copper and silver, in particular, make their recovery economically feasible and lucrative even from the smaller amounts recovered. These metals are also crucial to various industries, such as electronics, automotive, and renewable energy, which guarantee constant demand. Technological innovations in the recycling technology are enhancing the effectiveness and accuracy of metal recovery, thus further contributing to the growth of this sector. Moreover, increasing worldwide focus on the conservation of resources and principles of circular economy are promoting the recovery and reuse of metals to avoid dependence on mining and minimize environmental deterioration.
"North America is projected to be the fastest-growing region in the solar panel recycling market in terms of value, during the forecast period, (2025-2030)"
North America, and specifically the US, is the most rapidly expanding market in solar panel recycling as a result of the synergy of very high growth rates in solar installations, developing regulatory landscapes, and increased environmental consciousness. The US has experienced exponential growth in solar capacity during the last decade on the basis of government incentives, reducing costs of photovoltaic technology, and robust corporate and consumer demand for clean energy. Consequently, considerable numbers of solar panels are reaching the end of their lifespan, leading to the urgent requirement for effective recycling mechanisms. Furthermore, the US federal government and some states have started imposing increasingly stringent regulations and policies for dealing with electronic waste, including solar panels, to reduce the negative impacts on the environment and ensure the sustainable use of resources. Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) programs and solar panel waste landfill bans in states such as California and Washington are prompting manufacturers and installers to use recycling programs, driving further market development. Public and private investments in state-of-the-art recycling technologies are also on the rise, enhancing recovery rates of valuable materials, including silicon, glass, and metals. In addition, increased corporate and consumer focus on the circular economy and sustainability principles is spurring demand for responsible end-of-life management of solar products.
In-depth interviews were conducted with Chief Executive Officers (CEOs), marketing directors, other innovation and technology directors, and executives from various key organizations operating in the solar panel recycling market, and information was gathered through secondary research to determine and verify the market size of several segments.
The solar panel recycling market comprises major players, such as First Solar (US), Reiling GmbH & Co. KG (Germany), The Retrofit Companies, Inc. (US), Rinovasol Global Services B. V. (Netherlands), ROSI (France), We Recycle Solar (US), SILCONTEL LTD (Israel), Etavolt Pte. Ltd. (Singapore), PV Industries (Australia), and SOLARCYCLE, Inc. (US). The study includes an in-depth competitive analysis of these key players in the solar panel recycling market, along with their company profiles, recent developments, and key market strategies adopted.
Research Coverage
This report segments the market for solar panel recycling on the basis of type, shelf life, process, material, and region, and provides estimations for the overall value of the market across various regions. A detailed analysis of key industry players has been conducted to provide insights into their business overviews, products & services, key strategies, and expansions associated with the market for solar panel recycling.
Key Benefits of Buying this Report
This research report focuses on various levels of analyses - industry analysis (industry trends), market ranking analysis of top players, and company profiles, which together provide an overall view of the competitive landscape; emerging and high-growth segments of the solar panel recycling market; high-growth regions; and market drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges.