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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1296920
2023-2030年全球废物变能源技术市场Global Waste to Energy Technologies Market 2023-2030 |
在预测期内,全球废物变能源技术市场预计将以5.8%的复合年增长率增长。市场的增长归功于废物产生量的增加、严格的废物管理法规和技术进步等因素。全球各地的政府和环境机构正在实施严格的法规和政策,以减少垃圾填埋场的废物,促进可持续的废物管理做法。根据美国能源信息署(EIA)的数据,城市固体废物(MSW)通常在专门的垃圾发电厂燃烧,利用火的热量制造蒸汽来发电或加热建筑物。2021年,64家美国发电厂通过燃烧约2800万吨可燃性MSW发电,产生了约136亿千瓦时的电力。生物质材料占可燃MSW重量的约61%,占发电量的约45%。其余的可燃MSW没有生物质可燃材料,主要是塑料。许多大型垃圾填埋场也通过利用垃圾填埋场内生物质分解产生的甲烷气体来发电。许多国家使用废物变能源工厂来获取MSW中的能源。在一些欧洲国家和日本,垃圾发电厂的使用率相对较高,部分原因是这些国家的垃圾填埋场开放空间很小。
全球废物变能源技术市场根据应用、技术和废物类型进行细分。基于应用,市场被划分为电力和热能。基于技术,市场被细分为热化学和生物化学。此外,根据废物类型,市场被细分为城市生活垃圾、加工废物、农业废物和其他)。在应用部分,由于全球可持续发展对电力的需求不断增加,预计电力子部分将在全球市场上占据突出份额。
在废物类型中,由于全球各地产生的大量废物和对可持续废物管理解决方案的需求,预计城市固体废物子部分将在全球废物变能源技术市场上占据突出份额。此外,全球人口的增长、城市化和不断变化的消费模式导致城市固体废物的产生大幅增加。废物变能源技术提供了一个高效和可持续的解决方案,以管理这些废物并将其转化为宝贵的能源资源。严格的环境规则和政策为垃圾变能源技术创造了有利的氛围,这些规则和政策旨在减少垃圾填埋场的垃圾,缓解温室气体排放。全世界的政府都在通过鼓励政策和财政激励措施来鼓励采用这些技术。
美国能源部(DOE)宣布为11个项目提供近3400万美元的资金,这些项目将支持高影响力的研究和开发,以改进和生产生物燃料、生物电力和生物产品。这些生物质资源,也就是所谓的原料,可以由城市固体废物(MSW)流和海藻生产,并转化为低碳燃料,可以大大促进在电气化方面面临障碍的交通部门的去碳化,如航空和航海。
Title:Global Waste-to-Energy Technologies Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report by Application (Electricity and Heat), by Technology (Thermochemical and Biochemical), and by Waste type (Municipal Solid Waste, Process Waste, Agricultural Waste, and Others) Forecast Period (2023-2030).
The global waste-to-energy technologies market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 5.8% during the forecast period. The market growth is attributed to factors such as the increasing waste generation, stringent waste management regulations and technological advancements. Governments and environmental agencies across the globe are implementing stringent regulations and policies to reduce landfill waste and promote sustainable waste management practices. According to the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), municipal solid waste (MSW) is usually burned at special waste-to-energy plants that use the heat from the fire to make steam for generating electricity or to heat buildings. In 2021, 64 U.S. power plants generated about 13.6 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity from burning about 28 million tons of combustible MSW for electricity generation. Biomass materials accounted for about 61% of the weight of combustible MSW and for about 45% of the electricity generated. The remainder of the combustible MSW was no biomass combustible material, mainly plastics. Many large landfills also generate electricity by using the methane gas that is produced from decomposing biomass in landfills. Many countries use waste-to-energy plants to capture the energy in MSW. The use of waste-to-energy plants in some European countries and in Japan is relatively high, in part because those countries have little open space for landfills.
The global waste-to-energy technologies market is segmented based on the application, technology, and waste type. Based on the application, the market is segmented into electricity and heat. Based on technology, the market is sub-segmented into thermochemical and biochemical. Further, based on waste type, the market is segmented into MSW, process waste, agricultural waste, and others). Among the application segment, the electricity sub-segment is expected to hold a prominent share of the global market owing to the growing demand for the electricity as it is being used for sustainable development globally.
Among the waste type, the municipal solid waste sub-segment is expected to hold a prominent share of the global waste-to-energy technologies market across the globe, owing to the large volume of waste generated across the globe and the need for sustainable waste management solutions. In addition, the global population's growth, urbanization, and changing consumption patterns have resulted in a significant increase in municipal solid waste generation. Waste-to-energy technologies offer an efficient and sustainable solution to manage and convert this waste into valuable energy resources. An enabling atmosphere for waste-to-energy technology has been created by stringent environmental rules and policies that aim to reduce landfill trash and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. Governments all over the world are encouraging the adoption of these technologies through encouraging policies and financial incentives.
The US Department of Energy (DOE) announced nearly $34 million in funding for 11 projects that will support high-impact research and development to improve and produce biofuels, biopower, and bioproducts. These biomass resources, otherwise known as feedstocks, can be produced by municipal solid waste (MSW) streams and algae and converted into low-carbon fuels that can significantly contribute to the decarbonization of transportation sectors that face barriers to electrification, such as aviation and marine.
Regional Outlook
The global waste-to-energy technologies market is further segmented based on geography including North America (the US, and Canada), Europe (Italy, Spain, Germany, France, and Others), Asia-Pacific (India, China, Japan, South Korea, and Others), and the Rest of the World (the Middle East & Africa, and Latin America). Among these, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to hold a prominent growth over the forecast period owing to the increasing waste generation along with the supportive government policies and growing focus on renewable energy. Governments in the Asia-Pacific region are increasingly recognizing the importance of sustainable waste management and renewable energy sources. Many countries including India have implemented favorable policies, regulations, and financial incentives to promote waste-to-energy projects. For instance, the Indian government's Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission) and the focus on renewable energy integration provide a conducive environment for the growth of the waste-to-energy market.
Global Waste-to-Energy Technologies Market Growth, by Region 2023-2030
Source: OMR Analysis
Among all regions, North America is anticipated to cater prominent growth over the forecast period owing to the favorable government policies, advanced technology adoption, energy security goals, and organic waste valorization. Advanced waste-to-energy technologies includes advanced incineration systems, anaerobic digestion with biogas recovery, and thermal gasification. These technologies offer higher efficiency, lower emissions, and improved waste treatment capabilities. In this region, the governments have implemented stringent waste management regulations and environmental policies. These initiatives promote the adoption of waste-to-energy technologies as an environmentally friendly alternative to landfilling. For instance, in March 2023, The US Department of Energy's Bioenergy Technologies Office (BETO) and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) are launching the next phase of the organic Waste-to-Energy (WTE) Technical Assistance for Local Governments. This technical assistance program provides municipalities with the most relevant data to help with decision making. Municipalities can use the most pertinent data from this technical assistance program to aid in decision-making. Communities can utilise the data from this program to assess the practical final uses for their waste, such as reusing it for on-site heat/power, transportation fuels, fertiliser recovery, or other purposes.
Market Players Outlook
The major companies serving the global Waste-to-Energy Technologies market include Abu Dhabi National Energy Company PJSC (TAQA), John Wood Group Plc, Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises, Inc., and others. The market players are considerably contributing to the market growth by the adoption of various strategies including mergers and acquisitions, partnerships, collaborations, funding, and new product launches, to stay competitive in the market. For instance, in June 2021, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and China Everbright Environment Group Limited (CEEGL) signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to promote the development of enhanced solid waste management systems in Asia to encourage public-private partnerships (PPP) in waste collection, transportation, and recycling, and to reduce land-based sources of marine debris and related impacts to marine life, coastal livelihoods, and human health.
The Report Covers: