地热能市场规模、份额和成长分析（按类型、模式、深度、温度、功率、应用、最终用途和地区划分）－2026-2033年产业预测

预计到 2024 年，全球地热能源市场规模将达到 74.9 亿美元，到 2025 年将达到 79.1 亿美元，到 2033 年将达到 122.3 亿美元，预测期（2026-2033 年）的复合年增长率为 5.6%。

全球地热能市场正经历显着成长，这主要得益于住宅、商业和工业领域对可靠电力需求的不断增长，以及对永续能源解决方案的追求。向地热能转型对于减少对石化燃料的依赖和温室气体排放至关重要。许多国家正将地热能纳入其能源政策，旨在加强能源供应并最大限度地减少对环境的影响。战略伙伴关係和各项措施正在改变市场格局，雄心勃勃的发电能力目标凸显了政府的支持，尤其是在中东等新兴经济体。私部门参与度的提高，体现在对各种地热计划的伙伴关係上，也反映出他们对该行业可行性的日益增长的信心。这些因素共同作用，使地热能成为全球能源转型中的关键力量。

全球地热能市场驱动因素

全球转型为低碳能源环境显着提升了对可靠稳定能源的需求。地热能因其能够提供运作稳定的基本负载供应（与太阳能和风能等间歇性能源不同），成为此转型的重要贡献者。世界各国都认识到地热能对于减少对石化燃料依赖的重要性，并积极致力于扩大地热发电能力。增强型地热系统的技术创新进一步展现了先进技术在优化能源提取方面的潜力，使地热能成为永续能源结构的关键一环。

全球地热能源市场面临的限制因素

全球地热能源市场面临许多挑战，主要原因是电站建设的高昂资本成本，包括大规模的钻探和安装费用。例如，建造一座1兆瓦的地热发电厂可能需要200万至700万美元的投资。相较之下，其他可再生能源技术，如陆上和离岸风力发电以及太阳能光电发电，其生产成本往往要低得多。因此，这些替代技术可能会威胁地热能源在更广泛的可再生能源领域的成长和市场份额，使地热计划难以有效竞争。

全球地热能市场趋势

全球地热能源市场正经历重大变革时期，其驱动力主要来自于增强型地热系统（EGS）技术的进步。 EGS技术能够在先前未开发的干燥高温岩层中创建人工储存，从而扩大地热能源生产的地理范围和可及性。这项创新不仅提升了不同地区地热资源开发的潜力，还透过整合光纤感测和人工智慧驱动的最佳化等先进技术，促进了更有效率、扩充性的能源解决方案的开发。因此，随着地热能源市场向新地区扩张，并协助全球向永续能源来源转型，该市场有望进一步成长。

目录

介绍

• 调查目标
• 调查范围
• 定义

调查方法

• 资讯收集
• 二手资料和一手资料方法
• 市场规模预测
• 市场假设与限制

执行摘要

• 全球市场展望
• 供需趋势分析
• 细分市场机会分析

市场动态与展望

• 市场规模
• 市场动态
  • 驱动因素和机会
  • 限制与挑战
• 波特分析

关键市场考察

• 关键成功因素
• 竞争程度
• 关键投资机会
• 市场生态系统
• 市场吸引力指数（2025）
• PESTEL 分析
• 总体经济指标
• 价值链分析
• 定价分析
• 监管分析
• 技术分析
• 专利分析
• 案例研究

全球地热能源市场规模（按类型和复合年增长率划分）（2026-2033 年）

• 地热发电厂
  • 干蒸气装置
  • 蒸气装置
  • 双回圈发电厂
• 地源热泵
• 直接使用和区域供热系统

全球地热能源市场规模（按类型和复合年增长率划分）（2026-2033 年）

• 液态储存
• 蒸气为主的储存

全球地热能源市场规模（按深度和复合年增长率划分）（2026-2033 年）

• 浅层地热
• 深层地热

全球地热能源市场规模（按温度和复合年增长率划分）（2026-2033 年）

• 低温范围（低于100°C）
• 中温带（100-150℃）
• 高温（超过150°C）

全球地热能源市场规模（按发电容量和复合年增长率划分）（2026-2033 年）

• 5兆瓦或以下
• 超过5兆瓦

全球地热能源市场规模（按应用及复合年增长率划分）（2026-2033 年）

• 发电
• 建筑暖气
• 农业用途
• 工业製程
  • 食品干燥
  • 金矿开采
  • 牛奶巴氏杀菌
  • 其他的
• 水疗
• 其他的

全球地热能源市场规模（按最终用途和复合年增长率划分）（2026-2033 年）

• 住宅
• 商业的
• 工业的

全球地热能源市场规模及复合年增长率（2026-2033）

• 北美洲
  • 美国
  • 加拿大
• 欧洲
  • 德国
  • 西班牙
  • 法国
  • 英国
  • 义大利
  • 瑞典
  • 土耳其
  • 挪威
  • 冰岛
  • 荷兰
  • 其他欧洲地区
• 亚太地区
  • 中国
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韩国
  • 菲律宾
  • 印尼
  • 纽西兰
  • 亚太其他地区
• 拉丁美洲
  • 巴西
  • 墨西哥
  • 其他拉丁美洲地区
• 中东和非洲
  • 海湾合作委员会国家
  • 南非
  • 其他中东和非洲地区

竞争资讯

• 前五大公司对比
• 主要企业的市场定位（2025 年）
• 主要市场参与者所采取的策略
• 近期市场趋势
• 公司市占率分析（2025 年）
• 主要企业公司简介
  • 公司详情
  • 产品系列分析
  • 依业务板块进行公司股票分析
  • 2023-2025年营收年比比较

主要企业简介

• Siemens Energy AG
• Ormat Technologies, Inc.
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
• General Electric
• Ansaldo Energia
• Fuji Electric
• Toshiba Corporation（Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation）
• TICA Energy（Exergy International Srl）
• AltaRock Energy, Inc.
• SLB
• Halliburton Company
• NOV, Inc.
• Weatherford International, LLC
• Summit Partners（Welltec）
• Contact Energy
• Philippine National Oil Company（Energy Development Corporation）
• Enel Group
• Constellation Energy（Calpine Corporation）
• KenGen
• PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy Tbk

结论与建议

Global Geothermal Energy Market size was valued at USD 7.49 Billion in 2024 and is poised to grow from USD 7.91 Billion in 2025 to USD 12.23 Billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 5.6% during the forecast period (2026-2033).

The global geothermal energy market is witnessing significant growth driven by the escalating demand for reliable power across residential, commercial, and industrial sectors and the push for sustainable energy solutions. This transition to geothermal energy is pivotal in mitigating fossil fuel dependence and lowering greenhouse gas emissions. Numerous countries are embedding geothermal energy into their energy frameworks to enhance supply and minimize environmental impacts. Strategic collaborations and initiatives are transforming the market landscape, particularly in emerging economies like the Middle East, where ambitious capacity goals highlight governmental support. Increasing private sector involvement, exemplified by partnerships in various geothermal projects, reflects growing confidence in the sector's viability. Collectively, these factors position geothermal energy as a key player in the global energy transition.

Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global Geothermal Energy market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Global Geothermal Energy Market Segments Analysis

Global Geothermal Energy Market is segmented by Type, Form, Depth, Temperature, Power, Application, End Use and region. Based on Type, the market is segmented into Geothermal Power Plants, Geothermal Heat Pumps and Direct Use and District Heating System. Based on Form, the market is segmented into Liquid Dominated Reservoirs and Vapor-Dominated Reservoirs. Based on Depth, the market is segmented into Shallow Geothermal and Deep Geothermal. Based on Temperature, the market is segmented into Low (Less Than 100°C), Medium (100-150°C) and High (Above 150°C). Based on Power, the market is segmented into Upto 5MW and Above 5 MW. Based on Application, the market is segmented into Electricity Generation, Heating Buildings, Agricultural Applications, Industrial processes, Balneology and Others. Based on End Use, the market is segmented into Residential, Commercial and Industrial. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.

Driver of the Global Geothermal Energy Market

The global shift towards a decarbonized energy landscape has significantly increased the demand for dependable, consistent power sources. Geothermal energy stands out as a vital contributor to this transition, as it offers a stable baseload supply that operates continuously, unlike intermittent sources such as solar and wind. Nations around the world are recognizing the importance of geothermal power in reducing reliance on fossil fuels and are actively working to enhance their geothermal capacity. Innovations in enhanced geothermal systems are further showcasing the potential of advanced technologies to optimize energy extraction, positioning geothermal energy as a key player in the sustainable energy mix.

Restraints in the Global Geothermal Energy Market

The Global Geothermal Energy market faces significant challenges primarily due to the high capital costs associated with plant development, including extensive drilling and installation expenses. For instance, establishing a one-megawatt geothermal facility can require an investment ranging from USD 2 million to USD 7 million. In contrast, other renewable energy technologies like onshore and offshore wind, as well as solar photovoltaics, tend to have considerably lower production costs. As a result, these alternatives may threaten to restrict the growth and market share of geothermal energy in the broader renewable sector, making it challenging for geothermal projects to compete effectively.

Market Trends of the Global Geothermal Energy Market

The Global Geothermal Energy market is witnessing a significant shift driven by advancements in Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS). By enabling the creation of artificial reservoirs in previously untapped hot dry rock formations, EGS technology is expanding the geographical reach and accessibility of geothermal energy production. This innovation not only enhances the feasibility of harnessing geothermal resources in diverse locations but also fosters the development of more efficient and scalable energy solutions through the integration of cutting-edge technologies such as fiber-optic sensing and AI-driven optimization. As a result, the market is poised for increased growth, tapping into new regions and contributing to the global shift towards sustainable energy sources.

Table of Contents

Introduction

• Objectives of the Study
• Scope of the Report
• Definitions

Research Methodology

• Information Procurement
• Secondary & Primary Data Methods
• Market Size Estimation
• Market Assumptions & Limitations

Executive Summary

• Global Market Outlook
• Supply & Demand Trend Analysis
• Segmental Opportunity Analysis

Market Dynamics & Outlook

• Market Overview
• Market Size
• Market Dynamics
  • Drivers & Opportunities
  • Restraints & Challenges
• Porters Analysis
  • Competitive rivalry
  • Threat of substitute
  • Bargaining power of buyers
  • Threat of new entrants
  • Bargaining power of suppliers

Key Market Insights

• Key Success Factors
• Degree of Competition
• Top Investment Pockets
• Market Ecosystem
• Market Attractiveness Index, 2025
• PESTEL Analysis
• Macro-Economic Indicators
• Value Chain Analysis
• Pricing Analysis
• Regulatory Analysis
• Technology Analysis
• Patent Analysis
• Case Studies

Global Geothermal Energy Market Size by Type & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Geothermal Power Plants
  • Dry Steam Plants
  • Flash Steam Plants
  • Binary Cycle Power Plants
• Geothermal Heat Pumps
• Direct Use and District Heating System

Global Geothermal Energy Market Size by Form & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Liquid Dominated Reservoirs
• Vapor-Dominated Reservoirs

Global Geothermal Energy Market Size by Depth & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Shallow Geothermal
• Deep Geothermal

Global Geothermal Energy Market Size by Temperature & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Low (Less Than 100°C)
• Medium (100-150°C)
• High (Above 150°C)

Global Geothermal Energy Market Size by Power & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Upto 5MW
• Above 5 MW

Global Geothermal Energy Market Size by Application & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Electricity Generation
• Heating Buildings
• Agricultural Applications
• Industrial processes
  • Food Dehydration
  • Gold Mining
  • Milk Pasteurizing
  • Others
• Balneology
• Others

Global Geothermal Energy Market Size by End Use & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Residential
• Commercial
• Industrial

Global Geothermal Energy Market Size & CAGR (2026-2033)

• North America (Type, Form, Depth, Temperature, Power, Application, End Use)
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe (Type, Form, Depth, Temperature, Power, Application, End Use)
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • France
  • UK
  • Italy
  • Sweden
  • Turkey
  • Norway
  • Iceland
  • Netherlands
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific (Type, Form, Depth, Temperature, Power, Application, End Use)
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Philippines
  • Indonesia
  • New Zealand
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Latin America (Type, Form, Depth, Temperature, Power, Application, End Use)
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa (Type, Form, Depth, Temperature, Power, Application, End Use)
  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitive Intelligence

• Top 5 Player Comparison
• Market Positioning of Key Players, 2025
• Strategies Adopted by Key Market Players
• Recent Developments in the Market
• Company Market Share Analysis, 2025
• Company Profiles of All Key Players
  • Company Details
  • Product Portfolio Analysis
  • Company's Segmental Share Analysis
  • Revenue Y-O-Y Comparison (2023-2025)

Key Company Profiles

• Siemens Energy AG
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Ormat Technologies, Inc.
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• General Electric
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Ansaldo Energia
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Fuji Electric
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Toshiba Corporation (Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• TICA Energy (Exergy International Srl)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• AltaRock Energy, Inc.
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• SLB
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Halliburton Company
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• NOV, Inc.
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Weatherford International, LLC
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Summit Partners (Welltec)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Contact Energy
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Philippine National Oil Company (Energy Development Corporation)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Enel Group
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Constellation Energy (Calpine Corporation)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• KenGen
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy Tbk
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments

Conclusion & Recommendations