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2030 年光电元件市场预测:按元件、材料、应用、最终用户和地区分類的全球分析Optoelectronic Components Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Component, Material, Application, End User and By Geography |
根据Stratistics MRC的数据,2024年全球光电元件市场规模为542.7亿美元,预计到2030年将达到814.4亿美元,预测期内复合年增长率为7.0%。
光电元件对于现代技术至关重要,因为它们将电子和光无缝地结合在一起,开拓了广泛的应用领域。这些组件有多种形式,包括检测器、光纤、雷射二极体和发光二极体(LED)。光电探测器可在相机、光纤通讯系统和医疗设备等设备中实现光感测,而 LED 在显示器、照明系统、指示器等中充当有效光源。
根据国际模式识别协会 (IAPR) 的说法,“模式识别是一门主要关注模式分析的科学学科,不仅关注其潜在的规律性,还关注其可变性和不变性等属性。”
高速资料通讯的需求不断增长
通讯网路中的高速资料传输依赖检测器、雷射和光纤等光电元件。云端运算、线上游戏和视讯串流等频宽消耗型应用程式的快速成长需要更快、更可靠的资料通讯基础架构。此外,光电元件由于具有高资料速率、低延迟和抗电磁干扰等优点,对于处理不断增加的资料流量至关重要。
生产和实施的成本限制
儘管需求不断增长,但高製造成本可能会阻碍光电元件的采用,尤其是在新兴市场和应用中。製造先进的光电装置通常需要复杂的製造程序、专用材料和精确的组装方法,所有这些都会增加製造成本。此外,建立研究基础设施和製造设施所需的初始成本可能很高,阻碍了新竞争对手的进入和市场创新。
物联网 (IOT) 生态系的发展
光电元件可以大大受益于连网型设备和物联网应用的普及,特别是在智慧家庭、工业自动化、环境感测和医疗保健监控等领域。物联网系统中的资料收集、分析和通讯很大程度上是由光电感测器、致动器和通讯模组实现的。此外,物联网基础设施部署的扩展以及边缘运算和人工智慧技术的采用预计将增加对低功耗、紧凑型和高效能光电元件的需求。
市场饱和,竞争激烈
光电元件市场正在经历长期竞争对手和新进者之间的激烈竞争,压低了价格,侵蚀了利润,并使产品商品化。技术和製造技术的快速进步降低了进入壁垒,使许多竞争对手能够提供同等或替代产品。此外,LED照明和智慧型手机显示器等某些领域的市场饱和进一步增加了竞争压力,导致供应过剩和价格下降趋势。
疫情导致工厂关闭、旅行限制和经济不确定性,最初扰乱了光电元件市场的供应链、需求趋势和製造业务。某些行业的需求增加,例如生医光电和医疗保健应用的 LED 照明,而汽车照明和家用电子电器等其他行业则因生产停工和消费者支出减少而受到影响。此外,线上教育、远端医疗和远距工作解决方案等领域对光电元件的需求也很高。
氮化镓领域预计将在预测期内成为最大的领域
在光电元件市场中,氮化镓(GaN)细分市场占据最大的市场占有率。 GaN基元件具有高功率效率、能隙和高电子迁移率等优异的性能特点,适用于LED、雷射二极体、电力电子和射频放大器等各种应用。此外,与传统硅基元件相比,氮化镓基电力电子装置具有功率密度更高、开关速度更快、导通电阻更低等优势,可用于无线电力传输、可再生能源系统、电力电子等开拓。
预计通讯业在预测期内的复合年增长率最高
光电元件市场的通讯领域复合年增长率最高。光电组件使高速资料传输、远距通讯和网路连接成为可能,从而推动了对光收发器、光电探测器、雷射二极体和光放大器等组件的需求。此外,先进的光电元件需要提供更高的资料速率、更低的延迟和更高的可靠性,以支援云端运算、视讯串流和物联网连接等频宽密集型。
亚太地区在光电元件市场中占最大份额。这项优势得益于市场领导的存在、强大的製造能力、光电技术在汽车、工业、消费性电子和通讯领域的广泛使用,以及对节能照明解决方案不断增长的需求。而且光电元件的创新和生产领先中国、日本、韩国、台湾等国家。这得益于政府的支持政策、研发成本以及强大的製造商和供应商网路。
北美地区预计将维持光电元件市场最高复合年增长率。促成这一成长的因素有很多,包括大量顶尖科技公司、大量的研发支出以及光电技术的持续进步。此外,该地区强劲的成长轨迹得益于对技术进步的大力关注,以及虚拟实境 (VR)、扩增实境(AR) 和自动驾驶汽车等尖端产业中光电元件的应用。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Optoelectronic Components Market is accounted for $54.27 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $81.44 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 7.0% during the forecast period. Optoelectronic components are essential to contemporary technology because they combine electronics and light in a seamless way, opening up a wide range of uses. These parts come in a variety of forms, such as photodetectors, optical fibers, laser diodes, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Photodetectors enable light sensing in devices like cameras, optical communication systems, and medical instruments, while LEDs function as effective light sources in displays, lighting systems, and indicators.
According to the International Association for Pattern Recognition (IAPR), "Pattern recognition is the scientific discipline concerned with the analysis of patterns, mainly in terms of their underlying regularities, but also their variability and invariance properties.
Increasing demand for high-speed data communication
High-speed data transmission in telecommunications networks depends on optoelectronic components like photodetectors, lasers, and optical fibers. Rapidly increasing bandwidth-demanding applications such as cloud computing, online gaming, and video streaming necessitate faster and more dependable data communication infrastructure. Additionally, optoelectronic components are essential for handling the ever-increasing data traffic because of their benefits, which include high data rates, low latency, and immunity to electromagnetic interference.
Cost limitations in production and implementation
The adoption of optoelectronic components can be hindered by high manufacturing costs, especially in emerging markets and applications, despite the growing demand for these components. Advanced optoelectronic device production frequently entails intricate fabrication procedures, specialty materials, and exact assembly methods-all of which raise manufacturing costs. Furthermore, the initial outlay necessary to set up research infrastructure and fabrication facilities can be high, which inhibits the entry of new competitors and innovation in the market.
Growth of the internet of things (IOT) ecosystem
Optoelectronic components can benefit greatly from the spread of connected devices and Internet of Things applications, especially in fields like smart homes, industrial automation, environmental sensing, and healthcare monitoring. Data gathering, analysis, and communication in Internet of Things systems are made possible in large part by optoelectronic sensors, actuators, and communication modules. Moreover, the need for low-power, small, and high-performance optoelectronic components is expected to rise due to the expanding IoT infrastructure deployment as well as the adoption of edge computing and AI technologies.
Market saturation and fierce competition
Intense competition between long-standing competitors and recent arrivals in the optoelectronic components market drives down prices, erodes margins, and commoditizes goods. Quick developments in technology and manufacturing techniques have reduced entry barriers, allowing a plethora of rivals to offer comparable or alternative products. Additionally, competitive pressures are further intensified by market saturation in specific segments, such as LED lighting or smart phone displays, which results in oversupply and declining pricing trends.
The pandemic caused lockdowns, travel restrictions, and economic uncertainty, which initially disrupted supply chains, demand dynamics, and manufacturing operations in the optoelectronic components market. There was a rise in demand for certain segments, like LED lighting for biophotonics and healthcare applications, while production halts and decreased consumer spending caused difficulties for other segments, like automotive lighting and consumer electronics. Furthermore, optoelectronic components are in high demand in fields like online education, telemedicine, and remote work solutions because of the pandemic's acceleration of digital transformation initiatives.
The Gallium Nitride segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Within the optoelectronic components market, the gallium nitride (GaN) segment has the largest market share. GaN-based devices are well-suited for a range of applications, including LEDs, laser diodes, power electronics, and RF amplifiers, due to their superior performance characteristics, which include high power efficiency, wide bandgap, and high electron mobility. Moreover, compared to conventional silicon-based devices, GaN-based power electronics have advantages like higher power density, faster switching speeds, and lower on-resistance, opening up applications in wireless power transmission, renewable energy systems, and electric vehicles.
The Communications segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The optoelectronic components market's communications segment has the highest CAGR. High-speed data transmission, long-distance communication, and network connectivity are made possible by optoelectronic components, which in turn fuel demand for components like optical transceivers, photodetectors, laser diodes, and optical amplifiers. Additionally, higher data rates, lower latency, and increased reliability are required for advanced optoelectronic components to support bandwidth-intensive applications like cloud computing, video streaming, and Internet of Things connectivity.
In the market for optoelectronic components, the Asia-Pacific region has the largest market share. The market leaders' presence, their strong manufacturing capabilities, the widespread use of optoelectronic technologies in the automotive, industrial, consumer electronics, and telecommunications sectors, as well as the growing demand for energy-efficient lighting solutions, are some of the factors contributing to this dominance. Furthermore, optoelectronic component innovation and production are leading the way in nations like China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan, owing to supportive government policies, R&D expenditures, and a robust network of manufacturers and suppliers.
The North American region is anticipated to hold the highest CAGR in the optoelectronic components market. Numerous factors contribute to this growth, such as the region's abundance of top technology companies, significant R&D expenditures, and ongoing progress in optoelectronic technologies. Moreover, the region's strong growth trajectory is attributed to its emphasis on technological advancements as well as the growing applications of optoelectronic components in cutting-edge industries like virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and autonomous vehicles.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Optoelectronic Components market include Omnivision, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Samsung, Trumpf, Osram, Vishay, Broadcom, ON Semiconductor, Sony, TT Electronics, Panasonic, SICK AG and Hamamatsu.
In May 2024, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation and Musashi Energy Solutions Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Musashi Seimitsu Industry Co., Ltd., announced their signing of a partnership and co-development agreement on May 14 for Innovative Energy Storage Devices to be incorporated into Innovative Energy Storage Modules, and Battery Management Systems (BMSs) that monitor and control battery usage for railway operators and rolling stock manufacturers.
In April 2024, TT Electronics has announced that its Fairford UK business has been awarded a new contract with long-standing customer Kongsberg Defence and Aerospace (Kongsberg) for the production of complex cable harness solutions.
In January 2024, High-technology company TRUMPF plans to build a production facility in Pune, India. The company intends to invest €5 million ($5.4 million) in the facility, which will begin production later this year. The facility is expected to produce 300 bending and cutting machines annually. Additionally, TRUMPF has plans to add a showroom in Bengaluru to strengthen service in the region.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.