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市场调查报告书
商品编码
1865511
全球智慧废弃物管理和垃圾物联网(IoW)市场:预测至2032年-按组件、废弃物趋势、部署方法、相关人员、技术、应用和区域进行分析Smart Waste Management & Internet of Waste Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Component (Hardware, Software and Services), Waste Stream, Deployment Model, Stakeholder, Technology, Application and By Geography |
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根据 Stratestix MRC 的一项研究,预计到 2025 年,全球智慧废弃物管理/废弃物互联网 (IoW) 市场价值将达到 68.3 亿美元,预计在预测期内将以 15.1% 的复合年增长率增长,到 2032 年达到 182.7 亿美元。
智慧废弃物管理/垃圾互联网(IoW)框架利用物联网连接、自动化和资料智能,彻底革新废弃物和回收流程。配备智慧感测器的废弃物容器可即时传输容量数据,从而优化收集计划,降低燃料和维护成本。该系统透过整合数位网络,实现废弃物产生者、服务提供者和回收商之间的无缝协作。先进的分析和人工智慧工具增强了决策能力,使城市能够预测废弃物模式并制定永续计画。透过废弃物管理营运的数位化,垃圾互联网提升了营运透明度、生态效率和循环经济模式,进而减少对掩埋的依赖,提高资源利用率。
根据 TERI 发布的《2023 年废弃物管理状况报告》的数据,印度每年产生 6,200 万至 7,200 万吨城市固态废弃物,预计到 2030 年,由于都市化和消费模式的变化,这一数字将上升到 1.25 亿至 1.65 亿吨。
都市化加速和废弃物产生量增加
随着全球都市化进程的加速,都市固体废弃物的产生量显着增加,为传统的处理系统带来了挑战。智慧废弃物管理和垃圾物联网(IoT)技术透过即时监控、智慧路线规划和自动化收集,提供了有效的解决方案。安装在垃圾桶上的物联网感测器可以优化收集计划,提高效率,减少垃圾溢出和碳排放。城市管理部门正致力于发展永续的数位基础设施,以改善废弃物管理和环境卫生。日益增长的城市废弃物管理需求,以及政策主导的智慧城市建设倡议,正在推动已开发国家和开发中国家对先进的互联废弃物管理解决方案的市场需求。
安装和维修成本高昂
智慧废弃物管理/垃圾物联网(IoW)市场面临许多限制因素,其中最主要的限制因素是系统实施的高昂初始成本和持续营运成本。建构物联网网路、购买智慧垃圾桶以及整合分析平台都需要大量资金投入。此外,维护、资料储存和软体更新等相关成本也加重了整体财务负担。小规模的市政当局和私人营运商往往缺乏维护此类先进系统的资金或专业知识。这种经济障碍限制了系统的大规模应用,尤其是在资金仍然匮乏的开发中国家。因此,基础设施建设的高昂成本仍然是智慧废弃物管理系统广泛应用的主要障碍。
循环经济和资源回收计划
全球向循环经济原则和高效资源回收的转变,为智慧废弃物管理和废弃物物联网(IoW)领域带来了宝贵的机会。先进的物联网平台能够实现精准的废弃物监测、分类和回收,从而提高收集率并减少对掩埋的依赖。各国政府和私人企业正在增加对废弃物发电和回收基础设施的投资,以促进永续发展。智慧废弃物解决方案提供的数据可用于优化资源流动和追踪环境影响。随着各组织将环保实践和合规性置于优先地位,废弃物物联网技术对于实现循环经济目标至关重要,并将推动智慧废弃物管理市场的创新和长期发展。
意识薄弱且缺乏技能
智慧废弃物管理/垃圾物联网(IoW)市场的发展受到认知不足和专业人才匮乏的威胁。许多地方政府和废弃物管理业者对基于物联网的系统及其长期效益缺乏了解。缺乏数据分析、软体整合和网路安全方面的技术知识阻碍了系统的顺利实施。人才短缺迫使他们依赖第三方供应商,从而增加了营运成本和实施时间。此外,缺乏系统性的培训和宣传计划也限制了不同地区对技术的熟悉程度。如果没有训练有素的人员和更有效的知识传播,垃圾物联网的普及速度将依然缓慢,从而阻碍智慧废弃物管理倡议的整体进展。
新冠疫情对智慧废弃物管理和垃圾物联网(IoW)市场产生了双重影响:一方面推动了创新,另一方面也造成了暂时的挫折。医疗和住宅废弃物的激增增加了对自动化、基于物联网的废弃物管理系统的需求,这些系统能够减少人与人之间的接触,并改善废弃物。儘管疫情初期因封锁、供不应求和资金限制导致计划延期,但它也凸显了智慧、数据驱动型废弃物管理的价值。随着城市更加关注安全、卫生和永续性,对垃圾物联网技术的投资也随之加速成长。在后疫情时代,这些系统日益被视为建构具有韧性、技术主导的城市废弃物管理策略的重要组成部分。
预计在预测期内,云端基础的系统细分市场将占据最大的市场份额。
由于其适应性强、效率高且价格实惠,预计在预测期内,云端基础的系统细分市场将占据最大的市场份额。这些解决方案可即时存取废弃物数据,并支援对连接的物联网设备进行持续监控和主导分析的最佳化。透过集中资料储存和运营,云端平台能够增强协调性、提升效能并支援远端系统管理。其灵活的架构使其易于扩展,无需在硬体和维护方面进行大量投资。此外,云端部署还有助于与智慧城市计画和永续性项目整合。随着各组织寻求智慧、低成本且易于管理的废弃物解决方案,云端基础的架构正成为最受欢迎和应用最广泛的部署方法。
人工智慧和机器学习引擎细分市场在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率。
预计在预测期内,人工智慧和机器学习引擎领域将实现最高的成长率。这些先进的系统能够对废弃物处理流程进行智慧分析、预测和自动化。人工智慧模型利用物联网网路的数据,帮助预测废弃物趋势、优化收集计画并提高分类效率。机器学习持续改善系统效能,减少错误和营运成本。永续城市管理和数位转型的推动进一步加速了这些技术的应用。凭藉其提供即时分析、决策支援和自动化的能力,人工智慧和机器学习正在引领市场最强劲的成长。
由于北美拥有完善的数位基础设施和对永续性的坚定承诺,预计在预测期内,北美将占据最大的市场份额。该地区受益于市政和工业废弃物系统中物联网技术、高级分析和云端基础平台的早期应用。政府推动智慧城市发展的措施和严格的环境法规正在刺激进一步的创新和应用。大型科技公司的存在以及对自动化和资源回收的持续投资正在巩固市场的基础。随着对高效废弃物监测和循环经济一体化的日益重视,北美在物联网废弃物管理(IoW)领域的应用和技术进步方面继续引领全球。
预计亚太地区在预测期内将实现最高的复合年增长率,这主要得益于城市化进程加快、人口增长以及政府主导的智慧城市计划。中国、印度、日本和韩国等国家正优先发展以物联网为基础的废弃物管理,以提高效率和环境永续性。相关法规的支援、技术进步以及数位基础设施的投资正在推动物联网技术的普及应用。该地区致力于减少掩埋的依赖并提高回收率,这与全球永续性目标相符。在不断扩大的城市基础设施和日益增长的自动化需求的推动下,亚太地区已成为全球物联网市场中最具活力和成长最快的地区。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Smart Waste Management & Internet of Waste Market is accounted for $6.83 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $18.27 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 15.1% during the forecast period. The Smart Waste Management and Internet of Waste (IoW) framework leverage IoT connectivity, automation, and data intelligence to revolutionize waste handling and recycling processes. Equipped with smart sensors, waste bins transmit real-time data on capacity, helping optimize collection schedules and lower fuel and maintenance expenses. The system enables seamless coordination among waste generators, service providers, and recyclers through integrated digital networks. Advanced analytics and AI tools enhance decision-making, allowing cities to predict waste patterns and plan sustainably. By digitizing waste management operations, the Internet of Waste fosters operational transparency, environmental efficiency, and a circular economy model, reducing landfill dependence and improving resource utilization.
According to data from TERI's State of Waste Management Report (2023), India generates between 62-72 million tonnes of municipal solid waste annually, projected to rise to 125-165 million tonnes by 2030 due to urbanization and changing consumption patterns.
Rising urbanization and waste generation
With global urbanization accelerating, the amount of municipal waste produced is increasing significantly, challenging traditional disposal systems. Smart Waste Management and Internet of Waste (IoW) technologies provide an effective response through real-time monitoring, intelligent routing, and automated collection. IoT sensors installed in waste bins enable optimized scheduling and improved efficiency, reducing overflow and carbon emissions. Urban authorities are focusing on sustainable digital infrastructure to enhance waste control and environmental health. The need to manage growing urban waste streams efficiently, coupled with policy-driven smart city initiatives, is propelling market demand for advanced, connected waste management solutions across both developed and developing economies.
High implementation and maintenance costs
The Smart Waste Management and Internet of Waste (IoW) market faces significant limitations due to the high upfront and recurring expenses involved in system deployment. Establishing IoT networks, purchasing smart bins, and integrating analytics platforms demand substantial financial resources. Additionally, costs linked to maintenance, data storage, and software updates increase the overall financial burden. Smaller municipalities and private operators often lack the capital and expertise to sustain such advanced setups. This economic barrier restricts large-scale adoption, particularly in developing countries where funding constraints persist. Consequently, the financial intensity of infrastructure implementation remains a key obstacle to the broad expansion of smart waste management systems.
Circular economy and resource recovery initiatives
The global transition toward circular economy principles and efficient resource recovery presents valuable opportunities for the Smart Waste Management and Internet of Waste (IoW) sector. Advanced IoT-based platforms enable precise monitoring, sorting, and recycling of waste materials, facilitating higher recovery rates and reduced landfill dependency. Governments and private enterprises are increasingly investing in waste-to-energy and recycling infrastructure to promote sustainable growth. Smart waste solutions provide actionable data for optimizing resource flows and tracking environmental impact. As organizations prioritize eco-friendly practices and regulatory compliance, IoW technologies become vital in achieving circular economy objectives, fostering innovation and long-term expansion within the smart waste management market.
Limited awareness and skill gaps
The growth of the Smart Waste Management and Internet of Waste (IoW) market is threatened by inadequate awareness and a shortage of skilled professionals. Many local authorities and waste management operators lack understanding of IoT-based systems and their long-term benefits. Insufficient technical knowledge related to data analytics, software integration, and cybersecurity prevents smooth deployment. This talent shortage forces reliance on third-party providers, increasing operational costs and implementation time. Furthermore, the absence of structured training and awareness programs restricts technological familiarity across regions. Without a well-trained workforce and stronger knowledge dissemination, IoW adoption remains slow, impeding the overall advancement of smart waste management initiatives.
The COVID-19 outbreak had a dual impact on the Smart Waste Management and Internet of Waste (IoW) market, driving innovation while causing temporary slowdowns. The surge in medical and residential waste heightened the need for automated, IoT-based waste systems that reduced physical contact and improved sanitation. Despite initial project delays due to lockdowns, supply shortages, and financial constraints, the pandemic underscored the value of smart, data-driven waste management. As cities focused on safety, hygiene and sustainability investment in IoW technologies gained momentum. In the post-pandemic era, these systems are increasingly recognized as essential components of resilient and technology-driven urban waste management strategies.
The cloud-based systems segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The cloud-based systems segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period owing to their adaptability, efficiency, and affordability. These solutions provide real-time access to waste data, enabling continuous monitoring and analytics-driven optimization across connected IoT devices. By centralizing data storage and operations, cloud platforms enhance coordination, improve performance, and support remote management. Their flexible structure allows easy scaling without heavy investment in hardware or maintenance. Additionally, cloud deployment fosters integration with smart city frameworks and sustainability programs. As organizations seek intelligent, low-cost, and easily manageable waste solutions, cloud-based architectures have emerged as the most preferred and widely adopted deployment approach.
The AI & machine learning engines segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the AI & machine learning engines segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. These advanced systems enable intelligent analysis, forecasting, and automation in waste handling processes. By leveraging data from IoT networks, AI models help predict waste trends, streamline collection schedules, and improve sorting efficiency. Machine learning continuously refines system performance, reducing errors and operational costs. The push for sustainable urban management and digital transformation further accelerates adoption. With their ability to provide real-time analytics, decision support, and automation, AI and machine learning are driving the market's most dynamic growth.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share due to its well-established digital infrastructure and strong commitment to sustainability. The region benefits from early adoption of IoT technologies, advanced analytics, and cloud-based platforms in municipal and industrial waste systems. Government initiatives encouraging smart city development and strict environmental regulations further stimulate innovation and implementation. The presence of major technology firms and consistent investments in automation and resource recovery strengthen the market's foundation. With growing emphasis on efficient waste monitoring and circular economy integration, North America continues to lead the global IoW landscape in terms of adoption and technological advancement.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, fueled by increasing urban development, population expansion, and government-backed smart city initiatives. Nations like China, India, Japan, and South Korea are prioritizing IoT-based waste management to enhance efficiency and environmental sustainability. Supportive regulations, technological advancements, and investments in digital infrastructure are driving widespread adoption. The region's focus on reducing landfill dependency and improving recycling rates aligns with global sustainability goals. With expanding urban infrastructure and rising demand for automation, Asia-Pacific stands out as the most dynamic and rapidly advancing region in the global IoW market landscape.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Smart Waste Management & Internet of Waste Market include Ecube Labs, ReCollect, ZenRobotics, PIN, Uffizio, Rubicon Technologies, IBM Corporation, BigBelly Inc., Enevo, Inc., Compology, Inc., Sensoneo, s.r.o., Cisco Systems, Inc., Schneider Electric SE, BigBelly Solar and SmartBin.
In September 2025, Schneider Electric signed a long-term framework agreement with E.ON, one of Europe's largest energy companies. This strategic partnership marks a significant step forward in the deployment of sustainable and digital-ready energy infrastructure across Europe. Schneider Electric will support E.ON's ambitious goals with its latest SF6-free medium-voltage (MV) switchgear and a suite of digital technologies.
In September 2025, IBM and SCREEN Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd. announced an agreement to develop cleaning processes for next-generation EUV lithography. This agreement builds on previous joint development collaboration for innovative cleaning processes that enabled the current generation of nanosheet device technology.
In February 2024, ZenRobotics, a Terex brand, has introduced ZenRobotics 4.0, its fourth generation of waste sorting robots with new features and upgraded artificial intelligence (AI) to optimize and improve the efficiency of material sorting operations.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.