汽车订阅的全球市场 (~2027年):各服务供应商、加入期间期间、加入类型、终端用户、推动类型、企业、地区的市场预测、成长机会
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1110851

汽车订阅的全球市场 (~2027年):各服务供应商、加入期间期间、加入类型、终端用户、推动类型、企业、地区的市场预测、成长机会

Global Car Subscription Market, By Service Provider, By Subscription Period, By Subscription Type, By End Use, By Propulsion Type, By Company, By Region, Forecast & Opportunities, 2027

出版日期: | 出版商: TechSci Research | 英文 113 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3个工作天内

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简介目录

全球汽车订阅的市场预计从2023年到2027年的预测期间显示高年复合成长率。

由于成本效益与容易存取,车辆订阅服务的人气高涨,促进该市场成长。还有汽车订阅服务供应商,提供弹性与便利性,吸引多样的消费阶层。再加上高级OEM增加,今后数年预计刺激市场成长。汽车产业的迅速数位化和高速网际网路的普及也预计促进市场成长。

本报告提供全球汽车订阅的市场调查,市场概要,市场规模的变化、预测,各种区分、各地区/主要国家的明细,市场的各种影响因素的分析,竞争环境,市场占有率,主要企业简介等彙整资讯。

目录

第1章 产品概要

第2章 调查手法

第3章 摘要整理

第4章 COVID-19:对全球汽车订阅市场的影响

第5章 客户的迴响

第6章 全球汽车订阅市场概要

第7章 全球汽车订阅市场预测

  • 市场规模、预测
  • 市场占有率、预测
    • 各服务供应商 (OEM/专属式、行动供应商、技术企业)
    • 各加入期间 (1~6个月、6~12个月、12个月以上)
    • 各加入类型 (单一品牌 (单一品牌交换)、多品牌)
    • 各终端用户 (个人、企业)
    • 各推动类型 (ICE、EV)
    • 各地区 (北美、欧洲及CIS、亚太地区、南美、中东&非洲)
    • 各企业
  • 产品市场地图

第8章 北美的汽车订阅市场预测

  • 市场规模、预测
  • 市场占有率、预测
    • 各服务供应商
    • 各加入期间
    • 各加入类型
    • 各终端用户
    • 各推动类型
    • 各国
  • 产品市场地图
  • 各国分析

第9章 亚太地区的汽车订阅市场预测

  • 市场规模、预测
  • 市场占有率、预测
    • 各服务供应商
    • 各加入期间
    • 各加入类型
    • 各终端用户
    • 各推动类型
    • 各国
  • 产品市场地图
  • 各国分析

第10章 欧洲及CIS的汽车订阅市场预测

  • 市场规模、预测
  • 市场占有率、预测
    • 各服务供应商
    • 各加入期间
    • 各加入类型
    • 各终端用户
    • 各推动类型
    • 各国
  • 产品市场地图
  • 各国分析

第11章 南美的汽车订阅市场预测

  • 市场规模、预测
  • 市场占有率、预测
    • 各服务供应商
    • 各加入期间
    • 各加入类型
    • 各终端用户
    • 各推动类型
    • 各国
  • 产品市场地图
  • 各国分析

第12章 中东、非洲的汽车订阅市场预测

  • 市场规模、预测
  • 市场占有率、预测
    • 各服务供应商
    • 各加入期间
    • 各加入类型
    • 各终端用户
    • 各推动类型
    • 各国
  • 产品市场地图
  • 各国分析

第13章 市场动态

  • 促进因素
  • 课题

第14章 市场趋势、市场展开

第15章 竞争情形

  • 竞争预测
  • 企业简介
    • Drover Limited
    • Fair Financial Corp.
    • OpenRoad Auto Group
    • Facedrive Inc.
    • DAIMLER AG
    • Toyota Motor Corporation
    • Volvo Car Corporation
    • Porsche Smart Monility, Inc.
    • Hyundai Motor Company
    • Fresh Car

第16章 策略性建议

简介目录
Product Code: 7513

The global car subscription market is expected to witness growth at a signficant CAGR during the forecast period, 2023-2027. The market growth can be attributed to rising popularity of vehicle subscription services, due to its cost-effectiveness and easier accessibility. Besides, car subscription service providers offer flexibility and convenience, which attracts diverse consumer base. Moreover, emergence of increasing number of premium OEMs is expected to fuel the market growth in the coming years. Rapid digitization of the automotive industry and increasing availability of high-speed internet are anticipated to boost the market growth.

The global car subscription market is segmented into the service provider, subscription type, subscription period, end use, propulsion type, regional distribution, and competitive landscape. Based on regional analysis, the Europe region is expected to hold the largest market share in the forecast period, 2023-2027. Presence of key players in the region, growing demand for car subscriptions and shared mobility services are accelerating the demand for the global car subscription in the region.

Major players operating in the global car subscription market are: Drover Limited, Fair Financial Corp., OpenRoad Auto Group, Facedrive Inc., DAIMLER AG, Toyota Motor Corporation, Volvo Car Corporation, Porsche Smart Monility, Inc, Hyundai Motor Company, Fresh Car, among others.

Objective of the Study:

  • To analyze the historical growth in the market size of global car subscription market from 2017 to 2021.
  • To estimate and forecast the market size of global car subscription market from 2023 to 2027 and growth rate until 2027.
  • To classify and forecast global car subscription market based on service provider, subscription period, subscription type, end use, propulsion type, region, and company.
  • To identify dominant region or segment in the global car subscription market.
  • To identify drivers and challenges for global car subscription market.
  • To examine competitive developments such as expansions, new product launches, mergers & acquisitions, etc., in global car subscription market.
  • To identify and analyze the profile of leading players operating in global car subscription market.
  • To identify key sustainable strategies adopted by market players in global car subscription market.

TechSci Research performed both primary as well as exhaustive secondary research for this study. Initially, TechSci Research sourced a list of service providers across the globe. Subsequently, TechSci Research conducted primary research surveys with the identified companies. While interviewing, the respondents were also enquired about their competitors. Through this technique, TechSci Research could include the service providers who could not be identified due to the limitations of secondary research. TechSci Research analyzed the service providers, distribution channels and presence of all major players across the globe.

TechSci Research calculated the market size of global car subscription market using a bottom-up approach, wherein data for various end-user segments was recorded and forecast for the future years. TechSci Research sourced these values from the industry experts and company representatives and externally validated through analyzing historical data of these product types and applications for getting an appropriate, overall market size. Various secondary sources such as company websites, news articles, press releases, company annual reports, investor presentations and financial reports were also studied by TechSci Research.

Key Target Audience:

  • Car subscription service provider companies
  • Market research and consulting firms
  • Government bodies such as regulating authorities and policy makers
  • Organizations, forums, and alliances related to car subscription market

The study is useful in providing answers to several critical questions that are important for the industry stakeholders such as service providers, suppliers and partners, end users, etc., besides allowing them in strategizing investments and capitalizing on market opportunities.

Report Scope:

In this report, global car subscription market has been segmented into following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Global Car Subscription Market, By Service Provider:

  • OEM/Captives
  • Mobility Provider
  • Technology Companies

Global Car Subscription Market, By Subscription Period:

  • 1 to 6 Months
  • 6 to 12 Months
  • More than 12 Months

Global Car Subscription Market, By Subscription Type:

  • Single Brand (Single Brand Swap)
  • Multi Brand

Global Car Subscription Market, By End Use:

  • Private
  • Corporate

Global Car Subscription Market, By Propulsion Type:

  • ICE
  • EV

Global Car Subscription Market, By Region:

  • North America
    • United States
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe & CIS
    • Germany
    • France
    • United Kingdom
    • Spain
    • Italy
    • Russia
    • Turkey
    • Poland
    • Slovakia
    • Czech Republic
  • Asia-Pacific
    • India
    • China
    • Japan
    • South Korea
    • Australia
    • Malaysia
  • Middle East & Africa
    • South Africa
    • UAE
    • Saudi Arabia
    • Qatar
    • Kuwait
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in global car subscription market.

Available Customizations:

With the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Impact of COVID-19 on Global Car Subscription Market

5. Voice of Customer

6. Global Car subscription Market Overview

7. Global Car Subscription Market Outlook

  • 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 7.1.1. By Value
  • 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 7.2.1. By Service Provider (OEM/Captives, Mobility Provider, Technology Companies)
    • 7.2.2. By Subscription Period (1 to 6 Months, 6 to 12 Months, and More than 12 Months)
    • 7.2.3. By Subscription Type [Single Brand (Single Brand Swap), Multi Brand]
    • 7.2.4. By End Use (Private, Corporate)
    • 7.2.5. By Propulsion Type (ICE, EV)
    • 7.2.6. By Region (North America; Europe & CIS; Asia Pacific; South America and Middle East & Africa)
    • 7.2.7. By Company (2021)
  • 7.3. Product Market Map (By Service Provider, By Subscription Period, By Subscription Type, By End Use, By Propulsion Type, By Region)

8. North America Car Subscription Market Outlook

  • 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 8.1.1. By Value
  • 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 8.2.1. By Service Provider
    • 8.2.2. By Subscription Period
    • 8.2.3. By Subscription Type
    • 8.2.4. By End Use
    • 8.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 8.2.6. By Country (United States; Canada; Mexico)
  • 8.3. Product Market Map (By Service Provider, By Subscription Period, By Subscription Type, By End Use, By Propulsion Type, By Country)
  • 8.4. North America: Country Analysis
    • 8.4.1. United States Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 8.4.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.4.1.1.1. By Value
      • 8.4.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.4.1.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 8.4.1.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 8.4.1.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 8.4.1.2.4. By End Use
        • 8.4.1.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 8.4.2. Canada Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 8.4.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.4.2.1.1. By Value
      • 8.4.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.4.2.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 8.4.2.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 8.4.2.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 8.4.2.2.4. By End Use
        • 8.4.2.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 8.4.3. Mexico Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 8.4.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.4.3.1.1. By Value
      • 8.4.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.4.3.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 8.4.3.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 8.4.3.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 8.4.3.2.4. By End Use
        • 8.4.3.2.5. By Propulsion Type

9. Asia Pacific Car Subscription Market Outlook

  • 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 9.1.1. By Value
  • 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 9.2.1. By Service Provider
    • 9.2.2. By Subscription Period
    • 9.2.3. By Subscription Type
    • 9.2.4. By End Use
    • 9.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 9.2.6. By Country (China, India, Japan, South Korea, Australia, Malaysia and Rest of Asia Pacific)
  • 9.3. Product Market Map (By Service Provider, By Subscription Period, By Subscription Type, By End Use, By Propulsion Type, By Country)
  • 9.4. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
    • 9.4.1. China Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 9.4.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.4.1.1.1. By Value
      • 9.4.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.4.1.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 9.4.1.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 9.4.1.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 9.4.1.2.4. By End Use
        • 9.4.1.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 9.4.2. India Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 9.4.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.4.2.1.1. By Value
      • 9.4.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.4.2.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 9.4.2.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 9.4.2.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 9.4.2.2.4. By End Use
        • 9.4.2.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 9.4.3. Japan Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 9.4.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.4.3.1.1. By Value
      • 9.4.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.4.3.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 9.4.3.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 9.4.3.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 9.4.3.2.4. By End Use
        • 9.4.3.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 9.4.4. South Korea Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 9.4.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.4.4.1.1. By Value
      • 9.4.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.4.4.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 9.4.4.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 9.4.4.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 9.4.4.2.4. By End Use
        • 9.4.4.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 9.4.5. Australia Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 9.4.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.4.5.1.1. By Value
      • 9.4.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.4.5.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 9.4.5.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 9.4.5.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 9.4.5.2.4. By End Use
        • 9.4.5.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 9.4.6. Malaysia Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 9.4.6.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.4.6.1.1. By Value
      • 9.4.6.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.4.6.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 9.4.6.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 9.4.6.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 9.4.6.2.4. By End Use
        • 9.4.6.2.5. By Propulsion Type

10. Europe & CIS Car Subscription Market Outlook

  • 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 10.1.1. By Value
  • 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 10.2.1. By Service Provider
    • 10.2.2. By Subscription Period
    • 10.2.3. By Subscription Type
    • 10.2.4. By End Use
    • 10.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.2.6. By Country (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Russia, Turkey, Poland, Slovakia, Czech Republic and Rest of Europe)
  • 10.3. Product Market Map (By Service Provider, By Subscription Period, By Subscription Type, By End Use, By Propulsion Type, By Country)
  • 10.4. Europe: Country Analysis
    • 10.4.1. Germany Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.1.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.1.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.1.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.1.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.1.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.1.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.4.2. France Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.2.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.2.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.2.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.2.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.2.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.2.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.4.3. United Kingdom Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.3.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.3.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.3.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.3.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.3.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.3.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.4.4. Spain Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.4.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.4.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.4.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.4.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.4.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.4.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.4.5. Italy Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.5.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.5.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.5.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.5.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.5.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.5.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.4.6. Russia Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.6.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.6.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.6.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.6.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.6.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.6.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.6.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.6.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.4.7. Turkey Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.7.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.7.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.7.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.7.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.7.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.7.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.7.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.7.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.4.8. Poland Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.8.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.8.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.8.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.8.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.8.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.8.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.8.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.8.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.4.9. Slovakia Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.9.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.9.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.9.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.9.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.9.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.9.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.9.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.9.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 10.4.10. Czech Republic Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 10.4.10.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.4.10.1.1. By Value
      • 10.4.10.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.4.10.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 10.4.10.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 10.4.10.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 10.4.10.2.4. By End Use
        • 10.4.10.2.5. By Propulsion Type

11. South America Car Subscription Market Outlook

  • 11.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 11.1.1. By Value
  • 11.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 11.2.1. By Service Provider
    • 11.2.2. By Subscription Period
    • 11.2.3. By Subscription Type
    • 11.2.4. By End Use
    • 11.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 11.2.6. By Country (Brazil, Argentina and Rest of South America)
  • 11.3. Product Market Map (By Service Provider, By Subscription Period, By Subscription Type, By End Use, By Propulsion Type, By Country)
  • 11.4. South America: Country Analysis
    • 11.4.1. Brazil Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 11.4.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 11.4.1.1.1. By Value
      • 11.4.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 11.4.1.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 11.4.1.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 11.4.1.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 11.4.1.2.4. By End Use
        • 11.4.1.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 11.4.2. Argentina Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 11.4.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 11.4.2.1.1. By Value
      • 11.4.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 11.4.2.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 11.4.2.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 11.4.2.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 11.4.2.2.4. By End Use
        • 11.4.2.2.5. By Propulsion Type

12. Middle East and Africa Car Subscription Market Outlook

  • 12.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 12.1.1. By Value
  • 12.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 12.2.1. By Service Provider
    • 12.2.2. By Subscription Period
    • 12.2.3. By Subscription Type
    • 12.2.4. By End Use
    • 12.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 12.2.6. By Country (South Africa, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait and Rest of Middle East and Africa)
  • 12.3. Product Market Map (By Service Provider, By Subscription Period, By Subscription Type, By End Use, By Propulsion Type, By Country)
  • 12.4. Middle East and Africa: Country Analysis
    • 12.4.1. South Africa Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 12.4.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 12.4.1.1.1. By Value
      • 12.4.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 12.4.1.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 12.4.1.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 12.4.1.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 12.4.1.2.4. By End Use
        • 12.4.1.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 12.4.2. UAE Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 12.4.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 12.4.2.1.1. By Value
      • 12.4.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 12.4.2.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 12.4.2.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 12.4.2.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 12.4.2.2.4. By End Use
        • 12.4.2.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 12.4.3. Saudi Arabia Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 12.4.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 12.4.3.1.1. By Value
      • 12.4.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 12.4.3.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 12.4.3.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 12.4.3.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 12.4.3.2.4. By End Use
        • 12.4.3.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 12.4.4. Qatar Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 12.4.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 12.4.4.1.1. By Value
      • 12.4.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 12.4.4.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 12.4.4.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 12.4.4.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 12.4.4.2.4. By End Use
        • 12.4.4.2.5. By Propulsion Type
    • 12.4.5. Kuwait Car Subscription Market Outlook
      • 12.4.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 12.4.5.1.1. By Value
      • 12.4.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 12.4.5.2.1. By Service Provider
        • 12.4.5.2.2. By Subscription Period
        • 12.4.5.2.3. By Subscription Type
        • 12.4.5.2.4. By End Use
        • 12.4.5.2.5. By Propulsion Type

13. Market Dynamics

  • 13.1. Drivers
  • 13.2. Challenges

14. Market Trends & Developments

15. Competitive Landscape

  • 15.1. Competition Outlook
  • 15.2. Company Profiles (Partial List of Leading Companies)
    • 15.2.1. Drover Limited
    • 15.2.2. Fair Financial Corp.
    • 15.2.3. OpenRoad Auto Group
    • 15.2.4. Facedrive Inc.
    • 15.2.5. DAIMLER AG
    • 15.2.6. Toyota Motor Corporation
    • 15.2.7. Volvo Car Corporation
    • 15.2.8. Porsche Smart Monility, Inc.
    • 15.2.9. Hyundai Motor Company
    • 15.2.10. Fresh Car

16. Strategic Recommendations