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全球黏合剂和密封剂市场 - 2024-2031Global Adhesive and Sealant Market - 2024-2031 |
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概述
全球黏合剂和密封剂市场在2023年达到781亿美元,预计到2031年将达到1,199亿美元,2024-2031年预测期间复合年增长率为5.5%。
新一代电动车的开发将成为市场成长的主要推动因素,因为使用新型轻量零件和更少的机械紧固件将有助于减轻重量并延长电池续航里程。例如,总部位于英国的跨国黏合剂製造商 Permabond 最近推出了一系列专门用于电动车生产应用的黏合剂。
对黏合剂处理不当造成的环境污染的担忧可能成为预测期内削弱市场成长的主要因素。许多国家处理黏合剂废弃物的规定不严格,甚至对其处置的规定也很差。在这些问题解决之前,黏合剂的使用可能会继续面临监管限制。
动力学
汽车产业不断增长的黏合剂需求
目前,塑胶和复合材料在轻量化汽车零件中的使用更为频繁。这些部件有效降低了车辆的重量并提高了燃油经济性。然而,它们也为另一侧的组装过程带来了问题。当将非金属部件整合到金属部件中时,生产商必须使用强力胶将部件黏合在一起,从而推动了结构黏合剂市场的成长。由于溶剂焊接通常不适用于复合材料,并且钻孔可能会导致零件损坏,因此结构黏合剂是这些材料的绝佳连接解决方案。
结构黏合剂在汽车行业中的应用不断增长,鼓励了主要参与者对该市场进行投资,从而提高了该产品的市场份额。例如,2023年,DELO推出了一种用于混合动力汽车电池的结构黏合剂。导热防火 DELO-DUOPOX TC8686 专为大批量系列製造而设计。目前,该产品正被用来帮助一家汽车供应商扩张。这种新型胶水特别适合轻度混合动力车的低压电池。
新兴国家基础建设发展的成长
为了提高公民的生活品质并改善公共空间的整体形象,许多新兴市场的政府正在公共基础设施发展方面进行大量资本投资。后疫情时期,新地铁、机场、桥樑、体育场馆、高铁建设步伐加快。
目前,中国和印度在基础建设方面处于领先地位,而印尼、泰国和马来西亚等东南亚国家也正在迅速扩大基础建设规模。儘管非洲国家发展落后,但也有一些计画是在多边组织的帮助下进行的。基础设施的这种增长将增加建筑业对黏合剂和密封剂的需求。
关于黏合剂的环境问题
环境问题已成为阻碍结构性黏合剂市场成长的重要因素。与焊接和铆接等传统连接方法相比,现代黏合剂以其卓越的黏合性能而闻名。然而,其中一些黏合剂含有可能对环境有害的危险化学物质,这使得它们对具有环保意识的消费者缺乏吸引力。
结构黏合剂的主要问题之一是它们对空气品质的影响。有些黏合剂在固化过程中会释放挥发性有机化合物(VOC),这会造成空气污染。挥发性有机化合物也会为长期接触挥发性有机化合物的工人带来健康问题。
此外,结构性黏合剂对水质的影响日益增大是另一个影响环境的因素。有些黏合剂含有化学物质,如果进入水道,可能会对水生生物有毒。如果黏合剂处理不当或在靠近水源的应用中使用,则可能会发生这种情况。为了减少黏合剂对环境的影响,许多国家正在製定严格的法规,使小型企业难以在市场上与大企业竞争。
Overview
Global Adhesives and Sealants Market reached US$ 78.1 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 119.9 billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 5.5% during the forecast period 2024-2031.
The development of a new generation of electric vehicles will be a major contributing factor to market growth since the usage of new lightweight components and lesser mechanical fastenings will help reduce weight and extend battery range. For instance, Permabond, a UK-based multinational manufacturer of adhesives, recently launched a range of adhesives exclusively for EV production applications.
The concern about the environmental contamination caused by the improper disposal of adhesives could become a major factor in crippling market growth during the forecast period. Many countries have lax protocols for handling adhesive waste and even poor regulations regarding their disposal. Until these issues are sorted, the usage of adhesives might continue to face regulatory restrictions.
Dynamics
Growing Adhesive Demand from the Automotive Industry
Currently, plastics and composite materials are used more frequently in lightweight car components. The components effectively lower a vehicle's weight and raise its fuel economy. However, they also pose a problem for the assembling process on the other side. The producer must use strong glue to bind the pieces together when integrating a non-metal component into a metal component, driving the growth of the structural adhesives market. Because solvent welding is typically not an option for composites and drilling might result in component damage, structural adhesives are a great connecting solution for these materials.
The growing application of structural adhesives in the automotive industry has encouraged the key players to invest in the market, escalating the market share for the product. For instance, in 2023, DELO launched a structural adhesive for batteries used in hybrid vehicles. The thermally conductive and fire DELO-DUOPOX TC8686 is created for high-volume series manufacture. Currently, the product is being utilized to help an automotive supplier expand. The new glue is especially well suited for mild hybrid vehicles' low-voltage batteries.
Growth of Infrastructure Development in Emerging Countries
To improve the quality of life for their citizens and improve the overall image of public spaces, the governments of many emerging markets are making significant capital investments in public infrastructure development. The construction of new metro systems, airports, bridges stadiums, and high-speed railways has picked up pace in the post-pandemic period.
China and India are currently at the forefront of the growing infrastructure development, however, Southeast Asian countries like Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia are also rapidly scaling up infrastructure development. Although African countries are lagging, there have been a few projects that have been undertaken with the help of multilateral organizations. Such a growth in infrastructure will augment the demand for adhesives and sealants in the building and construction sector.
Environmental Concerns About Adhesives
Environmental concerns have become a significant factor hampering the growth of the structural adhesives market. Modern adhesives are known for their superior bonding properties compared to traditional joining methods such as welding and riveting. However, some of these adhesives contain hazardous chemicals that can be harmful to the environment, making them less appealing to environmentally conscious consumers.
One of the main concerns with structural adhesives is their impact on air quality. Some adhesives emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs) during the curing process, which can contribute to air pollution. VOCs can also cause health problems for workers who are exposed to them over long periods.
Furthermore, structural adhesives' growing impact on water quality is another factor concerning the environment. Some adhesives contain chemicals that can be toxic to aquatic life if they enter waterways. It can happen if the adhesive is not disposed of properly or used in applications near water sources. To reduce the environmental impact of adhesives, many countries are coming up with stringent regulations that make it difficult for small players to grow in the market against big players.
The global adhesives and sealants market is segmented based on product, type, technology, application, and region.
Automotive & Transportation is Likely to Become a Fast Growing Segment
Due to the rising need for lightweight materials and fuel-efficient vehicles, the global market for new types of adhesives in the automotive industry is predicted to expand at a significant rate in the next years. The increasing adoption of electric vehicles is another industry trend. Lightweight materials are necessary for electric vehicle to increase their performance and range. To bind these materials together, structural adhesives are crucial because they provide more strength and durability than conventional mechanical fasteners.
3M is currently developing a new adhesive that is intended to assist car OEMs in improving or even replacing welds, nuts, bolts, and other mechanical fasteners in production processes. In early 2023, DuPont commenced production at a new automotive adhesive manufacturing at Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu Province in East China.
Slowdown in Construction will Challenge Market Growth in Asia-Pacific
China is expected to continue to be the world's largest building and real estate market, supporting regional expansion in the Asia-Pacific. The expansion of the building industry in China was greatly aided by decades of significant Chinese investments in infrastructure projects, a quickly growing urban population, and significant foreign direct investments (FDI) in industrial facilities.
However, China experienced a decline in both residential and non-residential real estate construction in the aftermath of the pandemic. Additionally, Chinese building firms experience a significant increase in production costs as a result of the global rise in the price of construction materials, including metals and wood, but so far have been able to pass these increases on to customers without any repercussions. An ongoing government crackdown on corruption in the real estate sector is also stifling construction activity
Further, the recovery of the building and real estate sectors following the COVID-19 downturn depends critically on government spending on infrastructure. Over the short to medium term, significant expenditures anticipated mainly in India, Vietnam, Thailand, Japan, and other major economies are expected to propel the demand for adhesives and sealants in the region.
However, the COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the global economy, including the adhesives and sealants market. The pandemic caused disruptions in supply chains and reduced demand for many types of adhesives. The automotive, aerospace, and construction industries were majorly hit by the pandemic, as production of vehicles and aircraft was significantly reduced.
However, despite the challenges posed by the pandemic, the global market is expected to recover in the post-pandemic period. As economies reopened and industries resumed operations, demand for adhesives and sealants is expected to surpass pre-pandemic levels. Other industries, such as construction, papermaking, and electronics, are also expected to drive demand for adhesives and sealants.
The war in Ukraine has created very difficult market conditions for the Russian adhesives and sealants market. The industry has witnessed decreased production, especially as most Western chemical manufacturers left the country. The nationalized assets of these companies were handed to Russian operators. However, the new operators lacked the equipment and spare parts to repair production machinery, leading to frequent work stoppages and supply disruptions.
Russian consumers faced a significant shortfall of many specialist sealants and adhesives, which had to be imported from China. The steep increase in European energy prices caused by the war in Ukraine forced many adhesives and sealant manufacturers to scale back production or relocate entirely. The volatility caused by the war in Ukraine will not impact the market growth over the long term.
The major global players in the market include GEM Co., Ltd., Eramet, Li-Cycle Corp, Fortum, Umicore, Redwood Materials Inc., Shenzhen Highpower Technology Co., Ltd., ACE Green Recycling, Inc., Stena Metall AB, and ACCUREC-Recycling GmbH.
The global adhesives and sealants market report would provide approximately 70 tables, 67 figures, and 206 Pages.
Target Audience 2024
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE