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太阳能板回收市场-2024年至2029年预测Solar Panel Recycling Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
太阳能板回收市场预计复合年增长率为26.67%,市场规模预计将从2024年的241,883,000美元增加到2029年的788,749,000美元。
在可再生能源浪潮中越来越多地采用太阳能板以及从废弃太阳能板中回收的材料的高回收率是推动太阳能板回收市场扩张的关键因素。此外,危险废弃物成分和太阳能板关键部件的易于回收是市场成长的关键驱动力。到2050年,美国将拥有仅次于中国的第二大拆解电池板数量,总重量估计将达到1,000万夹吨。在全球整体内,包括欧洲和美洲在内的大多数地区,所有类型的可再生能源来源都成长了约50%。
此外,IRENA 的《2023 年可再生能源报告》预测,光是 2023 年就将增加至少 510 吉瓦 (GW),其中四分之三将基于光伏 (PV)。
此外,鑑于太阳能板废弃物产生的速度很快,预计太阳能板回收的需求将扩大,市场开拓将加速。此外,政府有关太阳能板废弃物的法规和政策是预测期内扩大市场规模的潜在驱动因素。
推动未来市场成长的最重要因素之一是废旧太阳能板回收原料的高转售价值。此外,太阳能电池板的大部分重量(占总重量的 75%)是由玻璃製成的,这在回收方面已经是一个成熟的行业。此外,根据 IRENA资料,2050 年废弃光伏板累积废弃物量排名前五的国家(早期处置情境)。这表明光伏电池板废弃物的回收将会增加,以适应这一增长,标誌着未来几年太阳能电池板回收市场的成长。
此外,过去的政府已确保有关太阳能电池板回收和危险废弃物的所有法规得到适当执行,从而导致整个市场以及全球公司的企业社会责任强劲增长。美国华盛顿州于 2023 年 7 月 1 日颁布了一项法律,要求该州的太阳能光电 (PV) 组件製造商为其产品相关的回收计画提供资金。
此外,马萨诸塞州环境保护部 (MassDEP) 与马萨诸塞州清洁能源中心、能源部和马萨诸塞州回收工程计划合作,将于 2023 年 8 月制定太阳能电池板回收的未来计划。制定。回收的货币价值以及原材料的易于回收性预计将增加市场占有率。此外,政府对太阳能板和危险废弃物管理的有利政策预计将在预测期内增加太阳能板回收市场的利多。
硅是太阳能电池板中使用的基本元素,这就是它受到青睐的原因。大多数太阳能电池都使用硅半导体,因为硅半导体具有独特的性能。它还具有较低的密度重量比和较长的生命週期,使其能够在很长一段时间内提供永续的能源。这些原因成为这类太阳能电池技术在社会上迅速普及的催化剂。
此外,ROSI 还建立了一项专利工艺,不仅可以从废弃面板中回收有用的材料,还可以将其重新引入太阳能电池和半导体製造等多种行业。此外,2023 年 9 月,新加坡南洋理工大学研发人员将开发一种生产工艺,从过期的太阳能板中提取高纯度硅,以满足世界各地对电动车日益增长的需求。大多数太阳能电池由高纯度硅製成,通常在使用 25 至 30 年后被丢弃。
此外,皇家墨尔本理工大学和墨尔本大学还与墨尔本的 OJAS 合作建立了一个回收再利用设施,以回收光伏组件中的硅电池和聚合物。
阻碍全球回收太阳能板市场的主要障碍是回收过程的经济性和成本效益。儘管回收废弃太阳能电池的重要性日益增加,但严重的财务限制可能会严重阻碍市场的成长。
北美地区预计将在市场占有率方面处于领先地位。
工业和贸易领域对可再生能源的了解不断增长,大大增加了北美对太阳能板的需求。此外,该地区是新兴技术的发源地,因此采用先进太阳能技术和回收电池板的步伐正在加快。
此外,美国和加拿大製定了旨在减轻环境问题的政府法规,并正在对可再生能源的使用做出重大改变。此外,由于政府正在放宽政策以鼓励使用可再生能源,加拿大的太阳能产业在过去几年中显着成长。太阳能部署的前景广阔,加上太阳能电池产业的快速成长,由于维护和更换需求,预计将导致太阳能板废弃物产生量大幅增加,从而创造太阳能板回收服务的潜力。
The solar panel recycling market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 26.67%, reaching a market size of US$788.749 million in 2029 from US$241.883 million in 2024.
The increasing adoption of solar boards in the midst of the renewable energy wave together with the high recycling esteem of recoverable materials from disposed of solar panels are key factors fueling the solar panel recycling market expansion. Also, the hazardous waste composition and easy recycling of the major components in a solar panel are key proponents of the market growth. By the year 2050, the United States is said to have the largest quantity of disassembled panels second only to China, with an estimated total weight estimated at 10 million clip tons. Globally, there was an overall increase of about 50% for all kinds of sources that produce renewable forms of energy and for most regions including Europe and the USA,
Moreover. at least 510 gigawatts (GW) were added in 2023 alone under the "Renewables 2023" report by IRENA which also noted that three-quarters of these new capacities were based on solar photovoltaics (PV).
Moreover, the quick pace at which solar panel waste is being generated is profoundly expected to expand the requirements for solar panel recycling, in this manner quickening the market development. Additionally, to enhance the market size during the forecast period, government regulations as well as policies on waste from solar panels will still be potential drivers.
One of the most important factors that would boost future market growth is high resale value of used solar panels recycled raw materials. Further, most of the weight of solar panels, or 75% of the total weight is made from glass, which is already an established industry in terms of recycling. Also, as per IRENA data Cumulative waste volumes (early-loss scenario) of the top five countries for end-of-life PV panels in 2050. This shows that there will be an increase in the recycling of PV panel waste to cope with this increase and will show a rise in the solar panel recycling market in the coming years.
Furthermore, since past governments have ensured that all regulations regarding solar panels recycling, hazardous waste disposal have been implemented properly, CSR just like global companies has grown tremendously in the entire market. In USA such as Washington there was on July 1st 2023 a law enacted which requires photovoltaic (PV) module manufacturers within this jurisdiction to finance any recycling programs related to their products.
In addition, the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP) published a report in August 2023, with assistance from the Massachusetts Clean Energy Center, Department of Energy Resources, and Recycling Works in Massachusetts program, to inform the development of future policy and programs about solar panel recycling. Recycled monetary value along with easy recyclability of raw materials is projected to increase the market share. Also, favourable government policies for solar panels and hazardous waste management are anticipated to enhance the market lucrativeness of the solar panel recycling market during the forecast period.
Silicon is the fundamental element used in solar panels and this is why they are preferred. Most photovoltaic cells have silicone semiconductors as a result of their unique mixture of features. They also have a low density-to-weight ratio and long life cycles thus can provide sustainable energy for long periods. These reasons act as catalysts for the swift proliferation of such solar technologies within societies.
Moreover, besides recovering useful materials from end-of-life panels, ROSI established a patented process of reintroducing them into diverse industries such as solar and semiconductor manufacturing. Additionally, in September 2023, Researchers at NTU Singapore have developed a productive process for extracting high-purity silicon from solar panels that have expired, enabling the production of lithium-ion batteries that may help fulfil the growing demand for electric vehicles worldwide. The bulk of solar cells are made of high-purity silicon, but after 25 to 30 years of operation, they are usually thrown away.
Further, RMIT University and the University of Melbourne teamed with OJAS, a Melbourne-based firm, to set up an upcycling facility to recycle silicone cells and polymers from PV modules.
The major hurdles that are hindering the global market of recycled solar panels are the economic viability and cost-effectiveness of recycling processes. Despite the increasing significance of recycling used solar cells, serious financial constraints can significantly impede market growth.
North America is expected to take the lead in terms of market share.
Due to rising knowledge about renewable sources for industry as well as trade, there is a significant increase in demand for solar panels in North America. Furthermore, the region is home to emerging technologies which has led to an expanded pace of adoption of advanced solar technology and recycled panels.
Further, the government regulations in the United States, as well as Canada aimed at allaying environmental concerns, have contributed to a significant change towards the utilization of renewable sources of energy. Additionally, Canada's solar power sector has witnessed a significant increase over the years with the ongoing and upcoming government relaxations for promoting the use of renewable energy. Promising growth in solar energy adoption coupled with a surge in the solar field requires maintenance and replacement demand, which are projected to significantly surge the solar panel waste generation, creating the potential for solar panel recycling services