封面
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1640813

汽车工程服务外包市场:全球产业分析、市场规模、占有率、成长、趋势与未来预测(2025-2032年)

Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market: Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast, 2025 - 2032

出版日期: | 出版商: Persistence Market Research | 英文 194 Pages | 商品交期: 2-5个工作天内

价格
简介目录

Persistence Market Research 最近发布了一份关于全球汽车工程服务外包市场的综合报告,对关键市场动态进行了详细分析,包括驱动因素、新兴趋势、机会和挑战。本报告提供了对预测期内市场结构及其潜在成长的全面了解。

关键见解

  • 汽车工程服务外包市场规模(2025年):1,196亿美元
  • 市场规模预测(价值基础,2032年):2,449亿美元
  • 全球市场成长率(CAGR,2025-2032):10.8%

汽车工程服务外包市场:分析范围

汽车工程服务外包(ESO)市场包括设计、原型设计、测试和系统整合等汽车工程服务的外包。随着对更复杂、更有效率和更先进的汽车的需求不断成长,汽车製造商转向第三方工程服务提供者来满足日益成长的市场需求。外包使汽车製造商能够致力于其核心竞争力,同时利用自动驾驶、动力系统开发和资讯娱乐系统等领域的专业知识。

市场成长动力:

全球汽车工程服务外包市场受到几个关键因素的推动,例如汽车产量的增加、汽车技术的复杂性的增加以及对具有成本效益的解决方案的需求。技术进步,尤其是自动驾驶、电气化和连接性的进步,加速对专业工程服务的需求。此外,汽车製造商致力于缩短产品上市时间、提高产品品质和满足监管要求,所有这些都推动了对外包合作伙伴的依赖性增加。

市场限制:

儘管具有很高的成长潜力,汽车工程服务外包市场也面临着资料安全问题、智慧财产权保护问题以及对第三方供应商的依赖等挑战。外包工程服务包括共享专有信息,这可能会使公司面临保密和网路安全风险。此外,全球经济波动和贸易政策的变化也可能影响市场稳定。

市场机会:

由于电动车(EV)、自动驾驶技术日益普及以及车辆系统日益复杂,汽车工程服务外包市场提供庞大的商机。预计与 ADAS(高级驾驶辅助系统)、资讯娱乐和连接解决方案开发相关的专业工程服务需求将推动市场成长。此外,汽车製造商和工程服务供应商之间建立合作伙伴关係共同开发新技术以及近岸外包的成长趋势都是市场扩张的好机会。

本报告解答的关键问题

  • 推动汽车工程服务外包市场成长的关键因素有哪些?
  • 哪些汽车应用对外包工程服务的需求最高?
  • 自动驾驶和电气化的进步如何影响市场格局?
  • 汽车工程服务外包市场的主要公司有哪些?他们采取了什么策略来保持竞争力?
  • 汽车工程服务外包市场有哪些新趋势与未来前景?

目录

第1章 执行摘要

第2章 市场概览

  • 市场范围与定义
  • 市场动态
    • 促进因素
    • 抑制因素
    • 机会
    • 挑战
    • 主要趋势
  • 宏观经济因素
    • 全球产业展望
    • 世界 GDP 成长预测
    • 全球医疗保健成本展望
  • COVID-19 影响分析
  • 预测因子:相关性和影响力

第3章 加值分析

  • 产品类型采用分析
  • 技术评估
  • 法规状态
  • 价值链分析
  • 重大交易和合併
  • PESTLE 分析
  • 波特五力分析

第5章 全球汽车工程服务外包市场展望:过去(2019-2023年)与预测(2025-2032年)

  • 主要亮点
    • 市场规模与年成长率(价值基础(十亿美元))
    • 绝对的获利机会
  • 市场规模分析与预测(价值基础(十亿美元))
    • 过去市场规模分析(价值基础(十亿美元),2019-2023年)
    • 目前市场规模分析与预测(价值基础(十亿美元),2025-2032年)
  • 全球汽车工程服务外包市场展望(依零件)
    • 简介/主要调查结果
    • 过去市场规模分析:依服务(价值(十亿美元),2019-2023年)
    • 目前市场规模分析及预测:依服务(价值(十亿美元),2025-2032年)
      • 设计
      • 原型设计
      • 系统整合
      • 测试
      • 其他
    • 市场吸引力分析:依服务
  • 全球汽车工程服务外包市场展望:依应用
    • 简介/主要调查结果
    • 过去市场规模分析:依应用(价值(十亿美元),2019-2023年)
    • 目前市场规模分析及预测:依应用(价值(十亿美元),2025-2032年)
      • 自动驾驶/ADAS
      • 车身与底盘
      • 动力传动系统后处理
      • 资讯娱乐和连接
      • 其他
    • 市场吸引力分析:依应用
  • 全球汽车工程服务外包市场展望:依地点
    • 简介/主要调查结果
    • 过去市场规模分析:依地点(价值(十亿美元),2019-2023年)
    • 当前市场规模分析和预测:依地点(价值(十亿美元),2025-2032年)
      • 在岸(国内)
      • 离岸(海外)
    • 市场吸引力分析:依地点

第5章 全球汽车工程服务外包市场展望:依区域

  • 主要亮点
  • 过去市场规模分析:依区域(价值(十亿美元),2019-2023年)
  • 目前市场规模分析及预测:依区域(价值(十亿美元),2025-2032年)
    • 北美洲
    • 欧洲
    • 东亚
    • 南亚和大洋洲
    • 拉丁美洲
    • 中东和非洲
  • 市场吸引力分析:依区域

第6章 北美汽车工程服务外包市场展望:过去(2019-2023)与预测(2025-2032)

第7章 欧洲汽车工程服务外包市场展望:过去(2019-2023年)与预测(2025-2032年)

第8章 东亚汽车工程服务外包市场展望:过去(2019-2023年)与预测(2025-2032年)

第9章 南亚与大洋洲汽车工程服务外包市场展望:过去(2019-2023年)与预测(2025-2032年)

第10章 拉丁美洲汽车工程服务外包市场展望:过去(2019-2023年)与预测(2025-2032年)

第11章 中东与非洲汽车工程服务外包市场展望:过去(2019-2023年)与预测(2025-2032年)

第12章 竞争格局

  • 市场占有率分析(2023年)
  • 市场结构
    • 竞争加剧图:依市场
    • 竞争资讯中心
  • 公司简介(详情:概述、财务状况、策略、最新发展)
    • ARRK Product Development Group Ltd
    • Altair Engineering Inc.
    • ASAP Holding GmbH
    • AVL List GmbH
    • Bertrandt AG
    • EDAG Group
    • ESG Elektroniksystem-und Logistik-GmbH
    • FEV Group GmbH
    • P3 group GmbH
    • RLE International Group

第13章 附录

  • 分析法
  • 分析前提条件
  • 首字母和缩写
简介目录
Product Code: PMRREP35026

Persistence Market Research has recently released a comprehensive report on the global Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market, providing a detailed analysis of key market dynamics, including driving forces, emerging trends, opportunities, and challenges. This report offers a thorough understanding of the market structure and potential growth over the forecast period.

Key Insights:

  • Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Size (2025E): USD 119.6 Bn
  • Projected Market Value (2032F): USD 244.9 Bn
  • Global Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2025 to 2032): 10.8%

Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market - Report Scope:

The Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing (ESO) market involves the outsourcing of automotive engineering services such as designing, prototyping, testing, and system integration. With an increasing demand for more complex, efficient, and technologically advanced vehicles, automakers are increasingly turning to third-party engineering service providers to meet the growing market requirements. Outsourcing allows automakers to focus on core competencies while benefiting from specialized expertise in areas such as autonomous driving, powertrain development, and infotainment systems.

Market Growth Drivers:

The global automotive engineering service outsourcing market is being driven by several key factors, including the rise in automotive production, the increasing complexity of vehicle technologies, and the need for cost-effective solutions. Technological advancements, particularly in autonomous driving, electrification, and connectivity, have accelerated the demand for specialized engineering services. Additionally, automakers are focusing on reducing time-to-market, improving product quality, and meeting regulatory requirements, which all contribute to the growing reliance on outsourcing partners.

Market Restraints:

Despite its strong growth potential, the automotive engineering service outsourcing market faces challenges such as data security concerns, intellectual property protection issues, and dependency on third-party vendors. Outsourcing engineering services involves sharing proprietary information, which may expose companies to risks related to confidentiality and cybersecurity. Additionally, fluctuations in the global economy and shifting trade policies could affect the market's stability.

Market Opportunities:

The automotive engineering service outsourcing market presents significant opportunities driven by the growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), autonomous driving technologies, and the increasing complexity of vehicle systems. The demand for specialized engineering services related to the development of advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), infotainment, and connectivity solutions is expected to drive market growth. Furthermore, partnerships between automakers and engineering service providers to co-develop new technologies, as well as the growing trend of nearshore outsourcing, provide promising opportunities for market expansion.

Key Questions Answered in the Report:

  • What are the primary factors driving the growth of the automotive engineering service outsourcing market?
  • Which automotive applications are experiencing the highest demand for outsourcing engineering services?
  • How are advancements in autonomous driving and electrification shaping the market landscape?
  • Who are the key players in the automotive engineering service outsourcing market, and what strategies are they employing to maintain their competitive edge?
  • What are the emerging trends and future prospects in the automotive engineering service outsourcing market?

Competitive Intelligence and Business Strategy:

Key players in the automotive engineering service outsourcing market, including ARRK Product Development Group Ltd, Altair Engineering Inc., and ASAP Holding GmbH, are focusing on enhancing service offerings, expanding global footprints, and leveraging technology-driven solutions to stay competitive. These companies are investing in digital technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to improve their engineering services, reduce time-to-market, and offer innovative solutions. Strategic collaborations with automakers and other technology providers are essential to drive the development of next-generation automotive systems and expand market share.

Key Companies Profiled:

  • ARRK Product Development Group Ltd
  • Altair Engineering Inc.
  • ASAP Holding GmbH
  • AVL List GmbH
  • Bertrandt AG
  • EDAG Group
  • ESG Elektroniksystem- und Logistik-GmbH
  • FEV Group GmbH
  • P3 group GmbH
  • RLE International Group

Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Segmentation:

By Service:

  • Designing
  • Prototyping
  • System Integration
  • Testing
  • Others

By Application:

  • Autonomous Driving/ADAS
  • Body and Chassis
  • Powertrain and After-treatment
  • Infotainment and Connectivity
  • Others

By Location:

  • On-shore
  • Off-shore

By Region:

  • North America
  • Europe
  • East Asia
  • South Asia and Oceania
  • Latin America
  • The Middle East and Africa

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

  • 1.1. Global Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Snapshot, 2025 - 2032
  • 1.2. Market Opportunity Assessment, 2025 - 2032, US$ Bn
  • 1.3. Key Market Trends
  • 1.4. Future Market Projections
  • 1.5. Premium Market Insights
  • 1.6. Industry Developments and Key Market Events
  • 1.7. PMR Analysis and Recommendations

2. Market Overview

  • 2.1. Market Scope and Definition
  • 2.2. Market Dynamics
    • 2.2.1. Drivers
    • 2.2.2. Restraints
    • 2.2.3. Opportunity
    • 2.2.4. Challenges
    • 2.2.5. Key Trends
  • 2.3. Macro-Economic Factors
    • 2.3.1. Global Sectorial Outlook
    • 2.3.2. Global GDP Growth Outlook
    • 2.3.3. Global Healthcare Spending Outlook
  • 2.4. COVID-19 Impact Analysis
  • 2.5. Forecast Factors - Relevance and Impact

3. Value Added Insights

  • 3.1. Product Type Adoption Analysis
  • 3.2. Technology Assessment
  • 3.3. Regulatory Landscape
  • 3.4. Value Chain Analysis
  • 3.5. Key Deals and Mergers
  • 3.6. PESTLE Analysis
  • 3.7. Porter's Five Force Analysis

4. Global Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2023) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 4.1. Key Highlights
    • 4.1.1. Market Size (US$ Bn) and Y-o-Y Growth
    • 4.1.2. Absolute $ Opportunity
  • 4.2. Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast
    • 4.2.1. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, 2019 - 2023
    • 4.2.2. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, 2025 - 2032
  • 4.3. Global Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Service
    • 4.3.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 4.3.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Service, 2019 - 2023
    • 4.3.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Service, 2025 - 2032
      • 4.3.3.1. Designing
      • 4.3.3.2. Prototyping
      • 4.3.3.3. System Integration
      • 4.3.3.4. Testing
      • 4.3.3.5. Others
    • 4.3.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Service
  • 4.4. Global Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Application
    • 4.4.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 4.4.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Application, 2019 - 2023
    • 4.4.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Application, 2025 - 2032
      • 4.4.3.1. Autonomous Driving/ADAS
      • 4.4.3.2. Body & Chassis
      • 4.4.3.3. Powertrain And After-treatment
      • 4.4.3.4. Infotainment & Connectivity
      • 4.4.3.5. Others
    • 4.4.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Application
  • 4.5. Global Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Location
    • 4.5.1. Introduction / Key Findings
    • 4.5.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Location, 2019 - 2023
    • 4.5.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Location, 2025 - 2032
      • 4.5.3.1. On-shore
      • 4.5.3.2. Off-shore
    • 4.5.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Location

5. Global Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Region

  • 5.1. Key Highlights
  • 5.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Region, 2019 - 2023
  • 5.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Region, 2025 - 2032
    • 5.3.1. North America
    • 5.3.2. Europe
    • 5.3.3. East Asia
    • 5.3.4. South Asia and Oceania
    • 5.3.5. Latin America
    • 5.3.6. Middle East & Africa
  • 5.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Region

6. North America Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2023) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 6.1. Key Highlights
  • 6.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2023
    • 6.2.1. By Country
    • 6.2.2. By Service
    • 6.2.3. By Application
    • 6.2.4. By Location
  • 6.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 6.3.1. U.S.
    • 6.3.2. Canada
  • 6.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Service, 2025 - 2032
    • 6.4.1. Designing
    • 6.4.2. Prototyping
    • 6.4.3. System Integration
    • 6.4.4. Testing
    • 6.4.5. Others
  • 6.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Application, 2025 - 2032
    • 6.5.1. Autonomous Driving/ADAS
    • 6.5.2. Body & Chassis
    • 6.5.3. Powertrain And After-treatment
    • 6.5.4. Infotainment & Connectivity
    • 6.5.5. Others
  • 6.6. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Location, 2025 - 2032
    • 6.6.1. On-shore
    • 6.6.2. Off-shore
  • 6.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

7. Europe Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2023) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 7.1. Key Highlights
  • 7.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2023
    • 7.2.1. By Country
    • 7.2.2. By Service
    • 7.2.3. By Application
    • 7.2.4. By Location
  • 7.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 7.3.1. Germany
    • 7.3.2. France
    • 7.3.3. U.K.
    • 7.3.4. Italy
    • 7.3.5. Spain
    • 7.3.6. Russia
    • 7.3.7. Turkey
    • 7.3.8. Rest of Europe
  • 7.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Service, 2025 - 2032
    • 7.4.1. Designing
    • 7.4.2. Prototyping
    • 7.4.3. System Integration
    • 7.4.4. Testing
    • 7.4.5. Others
  • 7.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Application, 2025 - 2032
    • 7.5.1. Autonomous Driving/ADAS
    • 7.5.2. Body & Chassis
    • 7.5.3. Powertrain And After-treatment
    • 7.5.4. Infotainment & Connectivity
    • 7.5.5. Others
  • 7.6. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Location, 2025 - 2032
    • 7.6.1. On-shore
    • 7.6.2. Off-shore
  • 7.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

8. East Asia Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2023) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 8.1. Key Highlights
  • 8.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2023
    • 8.2.1. By Country
    • 8.2.2. By Service
    • 8.2.3. By Application
    • 8.2.4. By Location
  • 8.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 8.3.1. China
    • 8.3.2. Japan
    • 8.3.3. South Korea
  • 8.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Service, 2025 - 2032
    • 8.4.1. Designing
    • 8.4.2. Prototyping
    • 8.4.3. System Integration
    • 8.4.4. Testing
    • 8.4.5. Others
  • 8.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Application, 2025 - 2032
    • 8.5.1. Autonomous Driving/ADAS
    • 8.5.2. Body & Chassis
    • 8.5.3. Powertrain And After-treatment
    • 8.5.4. Infotainment & Connectivity
    • 8.5.5. Others
  • 8.6. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Location, 2025 - 2032
    • 8.6.1. On-shore
    • 8.6.2. Off-shore
  • 8.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

9. South Asia & Oceania Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2023) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 9.1. Key Highlights
  • 9.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2023
    • 9.2.1. By Country
    • 9.2.2. By Service
    • 9.2.3. By Application
    • 9.2.4. By Location
  • 9.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 9.3.1. India
    • 9.3.2. Southeast Asia
    • 9.3.3. ANZ
    • 9.3.4. Rest of South Asia & Oceania
  • 9.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Service, 2025 - 2032
    • 9.4.1. Designing
    • 9.4.2. Prototyping
    • 9.4.3. System Integration
    • 9.4.4. Testing
    • 9.4.5. Others
  • 9.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Application, 2025 - 2032
    • 9.5.1. Autonomous Driving/ADAS
    • 9.5.2. Body & Chassis
    • 9.5.3. Powertrain And After-treatment
    • 9.5.4. Infotainment & Connectivity
    • 9.5.5. Others
  • 9.6. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Location, 2025 - 2032
    • 9.6.1. On-shore
    • 9.6.2. Off-shore
  • 9.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

10. Latin America Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2023) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 10.1. Key Highlights
  • 10.2. Current Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2023
    • 10.2.1. By Country
    • 10.2.2. By Service
    • 10.2.3. By Application
    • 10.2.4. By Location
  • 10.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 10.3.1. Brazil
    • 10.3.2. Mexico
    • 10.3.3. Rest of Latin America
  • 10.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Service, 2025 - 2032
    • 10.4.1. Designing
    • 10.4.2. Prototyping
    • 10.4.3. System Integration
    • 10.4.4. Testing
    • 10.4.5. Others
  • 10.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Application, 2025 - 2032
    • 10.5.1. Autonomous Driving/ADAS
    • 10.5.2. Body & Chassis
    • 10.5.3. Powertrain And After-treatment
    • 10.5.4. Infotainment & Connectivity
    • 10.5.5. Others
  • 10.6. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Location, 2025 - 2032
    • 10.6.1. On-shore
    • 10.6.2. Off-shore
  • 10.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

11. Middle East & Africa Automotive Engineering Service Outsourcing Market Outlook: Historical (2019 - 2023) and Forecast (2025 - 2032)

  • 11.1. Key Highlights
  • 11.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis, By Market, 2019 - 2023
    • 11.2.1. By Country
    • 11.2.2. By Service
    • 11.2.3. By Application
    • 11.2.4. By Location
  • 11.3. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Country, 2025 - 2032
    • 11.3.1. GCC Countries
    • 11.3.2. Egypt
    • 11.3.3. South Africa
    • 11.3.4. Northern Africa
    • 11.3.5. Rest of Middle East & Africa
  • 11.4. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Service, 2025 - 2032
    • 11.4.1. Designing
    • 11.4.2. Prototyping
    • 11.4.3. System Integration
    • 11.4.4. Testing
    • 11.4.5. Others
  • 11.5. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Application, 2025 - 2032
    • 11.5.1. Autonomous Driving/ADAS
    • 11.5.2. Body & Chassis
    • 11.5.3. Powertrain And After-treatment
    • 11.5.4. Infotainment & Connectivity
    • 11.5.5. Others
  • 11.6. Current Market Size (US$ Bn) Analysis and Forecast, By Location, 2025 - 2032
    • 11.6.1. On-shore
    • 11.6.2. Off-shore
  • 11.7. Market Attractiveness Analysis

12. Competition Landscape

  • 12.1. Market Share Analysis, 2023
  • 12.2. Market Structure
    • 12.2.1. Competition Intensity Mapping By Market
    • 12.2.2. Competition Dashboard
  • 12.3. Company Profiles (Details - Overview, Financials, Strategy, Recent Developments)
    • 12.3.1. ARRK Product Development Group Ltd
      • 12.3.1.1. Overview
      • 12.3.1.2. Segments and Product Types
      • 12.3.1.3. Key Financials
      • 12.3.1.4. Market Developments
      • 12.3.1.5. Market Strategy
    • 12.3.2. Altair Engineering Inc.
    • 12.3.3. ASAP Holding GmbH
    • 12.3.4. AVL List GmbH
    • 12.3.5. Bertrandt AG
    • 12.3.6. EDAG Group
    • 12.3.7. ESG Elektroniksystem- und Logistik-GmbH
    • 12.3.8. FEV Group GmbH
    • 12.3.9. P3 group GmbH
    • 12.3.10. RLE International Group

13. Appendix

  • 13.1. Research Methodology
  • 13.2. Research Assumptions
  • 13.3. Acronyms and Abbreviations