![]() |
市场调查报告书
商品编码
1734866
2032 年沥青市场预测:按产品类型、等级、分销管道、应用和地区进行的全球分析Bitumen Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Product Type (Paving Bitumen, Oxidized Bitumen, Cutback Bitumen, Bitumen Emulsion, Polymer Modified Bitumen (PMB)), Grade, Distribution Channel, Application and By Geography |
根据 Stratistics MRC 的数据,全球沥青市场预计在 2025 年达到 756 亿美元,到 2032 年将达到 1,056 亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率为 4.9%。
沥青是一种黑色、黏稠的石油产品,主要用于道路建设和防水工程。它由复杂的碳氢化合物组成,是天然或原油蒸馏后的残留物。它在沥青混合物充当粘合剂,将骨料粘合在一起,形成耐用的路面。沥青具有防水、黏合性和柔韧性,是建筑和工业应用的理想选择。除了铺路之外,沥青还用于屋顶和密封产品。其耐久性、耐候性和承受重载的能力使其成为现代基础设施建设的关键。
根据美国人口普查局公布的数据,美国私人交通建设投资将在2020年增加163.1亿美元,2023年达到193.9亿美元。
道路建设活动增加
对交通基础设施改善的需求不断增长,是沥青市场道路建设活动成长的主要驱动力。快速的都市化、人口成长和汽车持有量的上升,迫使各国政府扩大和升级道路网。此外,印度的「印度支那计画」(Bharatmala Pariyojana)和中国的「一带一路」倡议等重大基础建设倡议也推动了沥青消费。铺路技术的进步以及对耐用耐候道路日益增长的需求,进一步推动了全球建筑计划对沥青的需求。
系统调试和维护的复杂性
沥青生产和应用过程中系统调试和维护的复杂性对市场成长构成了重大挑战。沥青搅拌、铺设和品管中使用的先进机械和自动化设备需要熟练的人员进行故障排除和维护。技术故障和维护延迟导致的停机会增加营运成本并导致计划延误。此外,频繁的系统更新和复杂的控制机制可能会使小型承包商不堪重负,限制他们的参与,并减缓发展中地区采用现代沥青技术的速度。
沥青技术的进步
基础设施建设对更永续、更耐用、更有效率的材料的需求日益增长,推动了沥青技术的进步。环境法规正在推动再生沥青和生物基沥青等环保解决方案的发展,以减少碳足迹。不断扩张的都市化和计划对性能提出了更高的要求,这催生了聚合物改性沥青和自修復沥青等创新技术。此外,生产过程中数位化工具和智慧技术的整合增强了品管和工作效率,确保建筑计划拥有更好的性能、更长的使用寿命并降低维护成本。
与替代材料的竞争
来自替代材料的竞争对沥青市场构成重大威胁,对其成长产生不利影响。混凝土、再生塑胶和生物基黏合剂等材料因其耐用性、环保效益和低维护要求而日益受到欢迎。各国政府和各行各业越来越多地采用永续的建筑方法,青睐环保沥青而非石油基沥青。这种转变将削弱沥青的市场占有率,尤其是在那些专注于透过绿色建筑解决方案减少碳排放和延长基础设施使用寿命的地区。
COVID-19的影响
新冠疫情严重扰乱了市场,导致需求和产量急剧下降。封锁和施工暂停导致大型基础设施计划推迟或取消,减少了道路建设和防水等应用对沥青的需求。供应链中断和劳动力短缺进一步加剧了情况,导致行业出现财务损失和不确定性。然而,随着经济开始復苏,各国政府推出包括基础设施投资在内的奖励策略,沥青市场开始復苏,并开始復苏之路。
预测期内氧化沥青领域预计将实现最大幅度成长
预计氧化沥青领域将在预测期内占据最大的市场占有率。此製程可提高软化点,降低渗透性,并增强抗温度波动和风化性能。氧化沥青广泛应用于屋顶、防水、道路建设、管道涂层和电气绝缘等各种领域。其耐久性、防水性和优异的附着力使其非常适合在恶劣条件下需要长期性能的计划。
预计在预测期内,防水部分将以最高的复合年增长率成长。
预计防水领域将在预测期内实现最高成长率。该技术涉及将沥青材料(例如薄膜和涂层)应用于屋顶、地下室、地基和隧道等表面。沥青的固有特性(例如耐水性、柔韧性和高附着力)使其成为建造耐用防水屏障的理想选择。根据计划的具体要求,沥青有多种应用方法,包括喷枪喷涂、自黏和液体喷涂。
在预测期内,亚太地区预计将占据最大的市场占有率,这得益于基础设施建设、都市化以及道路建设和维护需求的不断增长。中国、印度和日本等国家在该地区占据主导地位,在交通运输和工业领域投入大量资金。向永续和环保沥青替代品的转变也影响着市场动态。此外,政府倡议以及对优质道路和人行道日益增长的需求预计将在未来几年推动市场扩张。
预计北美将在预测期内实现最高的复合年增长率。这归因于基础设施建设(尤其是道路建设和维护)的不断增长,以及对耐用铺路材料的需求不断增长等因素。交通网络投资的不断增加和都市化的加快,正在推动沥青生产中沥青的消耗。此外,石油和天然气行业的扩张(包括精製能力)以及沥青生产技术的创新也促进了市场的成长。环境法规和永续解决方案也影响改质沥青的需求。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Bitumen Market is accounted for $75.6 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $105.6 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 4.9% during the forecast period. Bitumen is a black, sticky, and highly viscous form of petroleum primarily used in road construction and waterproofing. It is composed of complex hydrocarbons and is obtained either naturally or as a residue from the distillation of crude oil. Bitumen serves as a binder in asphalt mixtures, holding aggregates together to form durable road surfaces. It is water-resistant, adhesive, and flexible, making it ideal for construction and industrial applications. In addition to paving, bitumen is used in roofing materials and sealing products. Its durability, weather resistance, and ability to withstand heavy traffic loads make it essential in modern infrastructure development.
According to the data released by the United States Census Bureau, the value of private construction for transportation in the United States increased by USD 16.31 billion in 2020 to USD 19.39 billion in 2023.
Increasing road construction activities
The growing demand for improved transportation infrastructure is a key driver of increasing road construction activities in the bitumen market. Rapid urbanization, population growth, and rising vehicle ownership are pressuring governments to expand and upgrade road networks. Additionally, major infrastructure initiatives such as India's Bharatmala Pariyojana and China's Belt and Road Initiative are boosting bitumen consumption. Technological advancements in paving techniques and the rising need for durable, weather-resistant roads further fuel the demand for bitumen in global construction projects.
Complexity of system debugging & maintenance
The complexity of system debugging and maintenance in bitumen production and application processes poses a significant challenge to market growth. Advanced machinery and automation used in bitumen mixing, laying, and quality control require skilled personnel for troubleshooting and upkeep. Downtime due to technical failures or delayed maintenance increases operational costs and project delays. Moreover, frequent system updates and intricate control mechanisms can overwhelm smaller contractors, limiting their participation and slowing adoption of modern bitumen technologies in developing regions.
Advancements in bitumen technology
Advancements in bitumen technology are driven by the growing demand for more sustainable, durable, and efficient materials in infrastructure. Environmental regulations push for eco-friendly solutions like recycled and bio-based bitumen, reducing carbon footprints. The expansion of urbanization and infrastructure projects requires improved performance, leading to innovations such as polymer-modified and self-healing bitumen. Additionally, the integration of digital tools and smart technologies in production processes enhances quality control and operational efficiency, ensuring better performance, longer lifespan, and reduced maintenance costs in construction projects.
Competition from alternative materials
Competition from alternative materials poses a significant threat to the bitumen market, negatively impacting its growth. Materials such as concrete, recycled plastics, and bio-based binders are gaining popularity due to their durability, environmental benefits, and lower maintenance needs. Governments and industries are increasingly adopting sustainable construction practices, which favor eco-friendly alternatives over petroleum-based bitumen. This shift reduces bitumen's market share, especially in regions focused on reducing carbon emissions and enhancing the longevity of infrastructure with greener building solutions.
Covid-19 Impact
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the market, leading to a sharp decline in demand and production. Lockdowns and construction halts caused major infrastructure projects to be delayed or canceled, reducing the need for bitumen in road construction, waterproofing, and other applications. Supply chain disruptions and labor shortages further exacerbated the situation, leading to financial losses and uncertainty within the industry. However, as economies began to recover, governments initiated stimulus packages, including infrastructure investments, which helped revitalize the bitumen market and set it on a path toward recovery.
The oxidized bitumen segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The oxidized bitumen segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. This process increases its softening point and reduces penetration, making it more resistant to temperature fluctuations and weathering. Oxidized bitumen is widely utilized in various applications, including roofing, waterproofing, road construction, pipe coatings, and electrical insulation. Its durability, water resistance, and adhesive qualities make it a preferred choice for infrastructure projects requiring long-lasting performance in demanding conditions.
The waterproofing segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the waterproofing segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. This technique involves applying bituminous materials, such as membranes or coatings, to surfaces like roofs, basements, foundations, and tunnels. Bitumen's inherent properties, including water resistance, flexibility, and strong adhesion, make it an ideal choice for creating durable waterproof barriers. The application process can vary, with options like torch-applied, self-adhesive, or liquid forms, depending on the specific requirements of the project
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share driven by increasing infrastructure development, urbanization, and rising demand for road construction and maintenance. Countries like China, India, and Japan dominate the region, with major investments in transportation and industrial sectors. The shift towards sustainable and eco-friendly bitumen alternatives is also influencing market dynamics. Furthermore, government initiatives and growing demand for high-quality roads and pavements are expected to propel the market's expansion in the coming years.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by factors such as increased infrastructure development, particularly in road construction and maintenance, as well as rising demand for durable paving materials. Growing investments in transportation networks and urbanization boost the consumption of bitumen in asphalt production. Additionally, the expansion of the oil and gas sector, including refining capacities, and innovations in bitumen production technology contribute to market growth. Environmental regulations and sustainable solutions also influence the demand for modified bitumen.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players profiled in the Bitumen Market include Exxon Mobil Corporation, Shell plc, BP PLC, NYNAS AB, Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., TotalEnergies SE, Gazprom Neft, Suncor Energy Inc., Marathon Petroleum Corporation, Valero Energy Corporation, Chevron Corporation, Petroleos Mexicanos, Richmond Group, Sika AG and Colas Group.
In November 2024, TotalEnergies and Oil India Limited (OIL) signed a Cooperation Agreement to carry out methane emissions detection and measurement campaigns using TotalEnergies' pioneer AUSEA technology at OIL sites in India. State-owned enterprise OIL recently joined the Oil and Gas Decarbonization Charter (OGDC), a global industry initiative launched at COP28, co-chaired by TotalEnergies' CEO.
In July 2024, TotalEnergies and SSE have signed a binding agreement to create a joint venture to establish a new major player in EV charging infrastructure in the UK and Ireland, under the brand "Source". The new business will deploy in both countries up to 3000 high power charge points, meeting demand from EV and fleet owners to provide fast and reliable charging.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.