支持电动商用车的地方法规政策分析

增加电动卡车和巴士采用的奖励，增加未来成长的潜力

在世界各地，以补贴、税收减免或内燃机火车头(ICE) 相关处罚等形式购买电动卡车和公共汽车的奖励显着降低了购买电动车(EV) 的成本，使其对电动车.它在使（电动车）具有吸引力方面大有帮助。奖励还将推动生产电动车的目标商标产品（OEM）增加对电动车生态系统的投资并扩大生产规模，最终有助于降低成本。

车队在购买动力传动系统总成车辆时必须考虑总拥有成本。我们必须寻求进一步降低成本的奖励。原始OEM的供应商信贷和碳排放税将成为增加清洁能源汽车产量的重要驱动力，特别是商用车，其占交通运输业碳排放的大部分。

政府颁发的安装电动车充电基础设施设备的奖励将支持充电生态系统（包括公共充电和停车场充电）的扩展和扩展，并支持电动车的普及。安装充电基础设施涉及一个由不同参与者组成的更大生态系统，包括充电设备製造商、充电点营运商、车队和充电软体公司以及能源供应商。

如果车队获得安装充电基础设施的支持，他们就会更有奖励采用电动卡车和巴士。许多原始设备OEM也透过与充电设备製造商和电力公司合作，在这方面提供附加服务。许多新公司正在透过设备和软体进入充电基础设施领域，扩大覆盖范围并创造价值。

本次全球电动商用车产业分析涵盖2022年至2030年的研究期间。目标区域为北美（加拿大、美国）、欧洲（法国、德国、义大利、西班牙、英国、挪威、荷兰、比利时、波兰、丹麦、瑞典、瑞士、芬兰、奥地利）、中国和印度。

目录

战略问题

• 为什么成长如此困难？
• The Strategic Imperative 8（TM）
• 关键策略倡议对电动商用车 (CV) 产业的影响
• 成长机会推动Growth Pipeline Engine（TM）

成长机会分析

• 电动CV的好感度

调查范围和细分

• 调查范围
• 分割

法国 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收 - 法国
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 法国

德国 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收制度 - 德国
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 德国

义大利 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收制度 - 义大利
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 义大利

西班牙 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收 - 西班牙
• 电动车基础设施奖励－西班牙

英国-奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收 -英国
• 电动车基础设施奖励-英国

挪威 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收—挪威
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 挪威

荷兰 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收 - 荷兰
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 荷兰

比利时 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收－比利时
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 比利时

波兰 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收 - 波兰
• 电动车基础设施奖励－波兰

丹麦 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励与税收－丹麦
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 丹麦

瑞典 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收 - 瑞典
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 瑞典

瑞士 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收 - 瑞士
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 瑞士

芬兰 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励与税收－芬兰
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 芬兰

奥地利 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收 - 奥地利
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 奥地利

美国-奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收制度 -美国
• 电动车基础设施奖励-美国

加拿大 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收 - 加拿大
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 加拿大

中国 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收制度 - 中国
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 中国

印度 -奖励和税收优惠概述

• 电动车奖励和税收制度 - 印度
• 电动车基础设施奖励- 印度

成长机会宇宙

• 成长机会 1 - 提高电动车的承受能力
• 成长机会2－扩大充电基础设施的支持
• 成长机会 3 – 政府指令和企业目标推动电动动力传动系统的采用
• 免责声明

Incentives Targeting the Adoption of Electric Trucks and Buses Set to Increase and Boost Future Growth Potential

Globally, incentives to purchase electric trucks and buses in the form of subsidies, tax cuts, or even penalties related to internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles can go a long way in making electric vehicles (EVs) attractive to fleets by considerably lowering the acquisition cost. Incentives also give original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) producing EVs a boost toward investing more in the EV ecosystem to increase their scale of production, which eventually will contribute to lower costs.

Fleets need to consider the total cost of ownership when acquiring alternate powertrain vehicles. They must pursue incentives that will bring down costs even further. Supplier-side credits and carbon taxes on OEMs will be a key driver to increase the production of clean energy vehicles, especially commercial vehicles that make up the majority of carbon emissions in the transportation industry.

Government issued incentives to establish EV charging infrastructure facilities will support the expansion and scaling of a charging ecosystem, both public and depot-based charging, and support the proliferation of EVs. Setting up charging infrastructure involves a greater ecosystem comprised of diverse players, including charging equipment manufacturers, charge point operators, fleet and charging software companies, and energy utilities.

Fleets are more incentivized to adopt electric trucks and buses when they have added support to set up charging infrastructure. A lot of OEMs are also offering additional services on this front by linking up with charging equipment manufacturers and utility companies. Many new companies have joined the electric charging infrastructure space, either through equipment or software, which increases the scope of participation and value created.

For this analysis of the global electric commercial vehicles industry, the study period is 2022 to 2030. The regions covered include North America (Canada and the United States); Europe (France, Germany, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom, Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium, Poland, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, Finland, Austria); China; and India.

Table of Contents

Strategic Imperatives

• Why is it Increasingly Difficult to Grow?
• The Strategic Imperative 8™
• The Impact of the Top 3 Strategic Imperatives on the Electric Commercial Vehicle (CV) Industry
• Growth Opportunities Fuel the Growth Pipeline Engine™

Growth Opportunity Analysis

• Electric CV Favorability

Scope and Segmentation

• Research Scope
• Segmentation

France-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• Electric Vehicle (EV) Incentives and Taxation-France
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-France

Germany-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Germany
• EV Infrastructure IncentivesGermany

Italy-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Italy
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Italy

Spain-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Spain
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Spain

United Kingdom Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-United Kingdom
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-United Kingdom

Norway-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Norway
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Norway

Netherlands-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Netherlands
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Netherlands

Belgium-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Belgium
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Belgium

Poland-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Poland
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Poland

Denmark-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Denmark
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Denmark

Sweden-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Sweden
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Sweden

Switzerland-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Switzerland
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Switzerland
• Finland-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits
• EV Incentives and Taxation-Finland
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Finland

Austria-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-Austria
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Austria

United States-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-United States
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-United States
• Canada-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits
• EV Incentives and Taxation-Canada
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-Canada

China-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-China
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-China

India-Overview of Incentives and Taxation Benefits

• EV Incentives and Taxation-India
• EV Infrastructure Incentives-India

Growth Opportunity Universe

• Growth Opportunity 1-Greater EV Affordability
• Growth Opportunity 2-Increasing Support to Charging Infrastructure
• Growth Opportunity 3-Government Mandates and Corporate Goals Expedite Electric Powertrain Adoption
• Legal Disclaimer