欧洲特种肥料：市场占有率分析、产业趋势和成长预测（2025-2030 年）

欧洲特种肥料市场规模预计在 2025 年达到 72.5 亿美元，预计到 2030 年将达到 96.5 亿美元，预测期内（2025-2030 年）的复合年增长率为 5.89%。

人们对环境污染的日益关注以及对高营养效率肥料的需求不断增加推动了特种肥料市场的发展。

• 到 2022 年，特种肥料将占该地区肥料市场总量的 13.0%，而传统肥料仍将占据主导地位。这种差异是由于专用肥料成本高以及农民意识有限所造成的。
• 2017 年至 2021 年间，特种肥料市场显着成长，2022 年较 2017 年成长 80.4%。这一增长主要归因于灌溉农业和永续农业实践的日益普及。
• 从市场价值来看，2022 年液体肥料占 48.8% 的份额，而水溶性肥料占 48.9% 的市场。液体肥料的交易价格较高，平均每吨 1,051.2 美元，而水溶性肥料的价格为 883.4 美元。这种价差，加上与其他特殊肥料相比价格更便宜，导致了水溶性肥料的利用率很高。
• 2022年，水溶性肥料在二次多效肥料应用中占主导地位，占该地区二次多效肥料总使用量的53.2％。同样，欧洲占微量营养素肥料的53.1%。
• 由于控制释放肥料的采用正在增加。因此，预计 2023 年至 2030 年间这些肥料的市场规模将以 7.7% 的复合年增长率成长。
• 鑑于特种肥料市场潜力的快速成长，预计未来几年该领域将大幅成长。

越来越多地采用现代农业方法和减少对环境的影响正在推动市场成长。

• 专用肥料可以提高土壤肥力、促进植物生长并最大限度地提高产量。过量使用化学肥料会导致养分流失和水污染。专用肥料可以帮助减少这些问题并增加植物对养分的吸收。
• 2022年，乌克兰占欧洲特种肥料市场以金额为准的14.9%。氮肥领域占据所研究市场的最大份额。随着欧洲迈向能源脱碳，预计2023年至2030年间对「绿色」氨肥的需求将会成长。
• 2022年欧洲特种肥料市场将以田间作物为主，占消费量的82.4%，其次是园艺作物，占9.8%。田间作物的优点在于其可耕种面积大。
• 2022年，水溶性肥料的市占率最大，为48.9%，其次是液体肥料，为45.0%。控制释放肥料（CRF）和缓释肥料（SRF）的份额较小，分别为4.7％和1.3％。水溶性肥料可以透过叶面喷布或灌溉施用，随着灌溉的普及，水溶性肥料变得越来越受欢迎。
• 由于连续种植且没有足够的恢復期，欧洲的土壤变得越来越贫瘠。专用肥料能及时提供营养，同时最大程度地减少对环境的影响。这些因素将推动特种肥料市场的发展，预计 2023 年至 2030 年期间复合年增长率为 5.7%。

欧洲特种肥料市场趋势

田间作物的种植面积一直在稳步增加，以满足国内和出口的需求。

• 油菜、小麦、黑麦和黑小麦等田间作物主要是欧洲的冬季作物，而玉米、向日葵、稻米和大豆则是夏季作物。玉米、向日葵、水稻和大豆是夏季作物。大麦是冬季和作物。欧洲主粮作物的种植面积一直在稳定增加，主要原因是人口成长和粮食需求增加。 2017年田间作物将达78,500公顷，2022年将增加至108,000公顷。
• 2022年欧盟将收穫2.827亿吨普通小麦，相当于谷物总产量的54.0%。比2020年增加1,100万吨，增幅9.3%。这一增长反映了收穫面积的增加（增长 5.6%，达到 2,180 万公顷）以及表观产量的提高。
• 2019年至2022年，该地区的采伐面积下降了34%。儘管整体种植面积下降，但玉米种植面积增加了 11%，小麦种植面积增加了 2%，而同期其他田间作物的种植面积则减少。预计农民将在即将到来的预测期内增加化肥使用量，以提高产量并减轻近年来收穫面积整体下降的影响。
• 因此，随着田间作物作物总种植面积增加，农民面临着提高产量和粮食产量以满足不断增长的需求的压力，预计肥料市场将在 2023 年至 2030 年间大幅增长。

该地区的大部分土壤都缺乏氮，而氮是田间作物大量消耗的主要营养。

• 2022年，田间作物占据欧洲养分消耗的大部分，占总量的85%，达到4,700万吨。这种高需求是由于田间作物的广泛种植及其大量的营养需求。欧洲主要的田间作物包括小麦、油菜籽、黑麦、大豆和玉米，这些作物对肥料的需求量都很大。 2022年，这些作物的平均施肥量为每公顷187.3公斤（氮、磷、钾）。
• 氮肥成为欧洲田间作物最需要的主要营养肥料，2022 年平均施用量为每公顷 130.64 公斤。该地区大部分农业土壤的氮含量不足，氮缺乏成为最大的产量限制因素。继氮之后，钾是第二常用的肥料，2022 年的平均施用率为 103.75 公斤/公顷。钾缺乏现像在瑞典、西班牙、波兰和拉脱维亚等沙质土壤国家最为明显。磷肥施用量落后，2022 年施用量为 56.93 公斤/公顷。
• 主要营养肥料对作物起着至关重要的作用，因为它们对于代谢过程至关重要，并有助于细胞、细胞膜和叶绿素等重要植物组织的形成。磷在种植优质作物方面起着至关重要的作用，而钾则能激活植物生长发育所必需的酵素。

欧洲特种肥料产业概况

欧洲特种肥料市场适度整合，前五大公司占56.79%。市场的主要企业包括 EuroChem Group、Fertiberia、ICL Group Ltd、金正大生态工程集团、Yara International ASA 等。

其他福利

• Excel 格式的市场预测 (ME) 表
• 3个月的分析师支持

目录

第一章执行摘要和主要发现

第二章 报告要约

第三章 引言

• 研究假设和市场定义
• 研究范围
• 调查方法

第四章 产业主要趋势

• 主要作物种植面积
  • 田间作物
  • 园艺作物
• 平均养分施用量
  • 微量营养素
    • 田间作物
    • 园艺作物
  • 主要营养素
    • 田间作物
    • 园艺作物
  • 次要宏量营养素
    • 田间作物
    • 园艺作物
• 灌溉农田
• 法律规范
• 价值炼和通路分析

第五章市场区隔

• 特殊类型
  • CRF
    • 聚合物涂层
    • 聚合硫涂层
    • 其他的
  • 液体肥料
  • SRF
  • 水溶性
• 施肥方式
  • 受精
  • 叶面喷布
  • 土壤
• 作物类型
  • 田间作物
  • 园艺作物
  • 草坪和观赏植物
• 原产地
  • 法国
  • 德国
  • 义大利
  • 荷兰
  • 俄罗斯
  • 西班牙
  • 乌克兰
  • 英国
  • 其他欧洲国家

第六章竞争格局

• 关键策略趋势
• 市场占有率分析
• 商业状况
• 公司简介
  • Achema
  • AGLUKON Spezialduenger GmbH & Co.
  • EuroChem Group
  • Fertiberia
  • Grupa Azoty SA（Compo Expert）
  • ICL Group Ltd
  • Kingenta Ecological Engineering Group Co., Ltd.
  • Petrokemija DD Fertilizer Factory
  • Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA
  • Yara International ASA

第七章 CEO 的关键策略问题

第 8 章 附录

• 世界概况
  • 概述
  • 五力分析框架
  • 全球价值链分析
  • 市场动态（DRO）
• 资讯来源及延伸阅读
• 图片列表
• 关键见解
• 数据包
• 词彙表

The Europe Specialty Fertilizer Market size is estimated at 7.25 billion USD in 2025, and is expected to reach 9.65 billion USD by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 5.89% during the forecast period (2025-2030).

The specialty fertilizer market is driven by the growing concern over environmental pollution and rising demand high nutrient efficient fertilizers

• In 2022, specialty fertilizers represented 13.0% of the overall fertilizer market value in the region, a stark contrast to the dominant conventional fertilizers. This disparity can be attributed to the higher costs of specialty fertilizers and limited awareness among farmers.
• From 2017 to 2021, the specialty fertilizers market experienced notable growth, surging by 80.4% in 2022 compared to 2017. This upswing can largely be credited to the increasing adoption of irrigation agriculture and sustainable farming practices.
• In terms of market value, liquid fertilizers held the lion's share at 48.8% in 2022, while water-soluble fertilizers dominated the market volume at 48.9%. Liquid fertilizers commanded higher prices, with an average of USD 1,051.2 per metric ton, compared to water-soluble fertilizers priced at USD 883.4. This price discrepancy, coupled with their affordability relative to other specialty fertilizers, led to a higher utilization of water-soluble fertilizers.
• Water-soluble fertilizers were predominantly employed for secondary macronutrient applications in 2022, accounting for 53.2% of the total secondary macronutrient fertilizers in the region. Similarly, they constituted 53.1% of the total micronutrient fertilizers in Europe.
• The adoption of controlled-release fertilizers is on the rise in the region, driven by their environmental risk reduction and water contamination mitigation benefits. As a result, the market value of these fertilizers is projected to record a CAGR of 7.7% during 2023-2030.
• Given the burgeoning market potential for specialty fertilizers, this segment is poised for significant growth in the coming years.

The growing adoption of modern farming practices is driving market growth due to its less impact on the environment

• Specialty fertilizers enhance soil fertility, boost plant growth, and maximize yields. Overuse of fertilizers leads to nutrient loss and water contamination. Specialty fertilizers mitigate these issues and enhance nutrient uptake by plants.
• In 2022, Ukraine accounted for the share of 14.9% of the European specialty fertilizer market in terms of value. The nitrogen fertilizer segment occupied the largest share of the market studied. Due to a shift toward decarbonization of energy in Europe, the demand for 'green' ammonia fertilizers is expected to grow during 2023-2030.
• Field crops dominated the European specialty fertilizer market in 2022, accounting for 82.4% of the consumption volume, followed by horticultural crops at 9.8%. The dominance of field crops is attributed to their larger cultivation areas.
• In 2022, water-soluble fertilizers claimed the largest market volume share at 48.9%, followed by liquid fertilizers at 45.0%. Controlled-release fertilizers (CRF) and slow-release fertilizers (SRF) held smaller shares at 4.7% and 1.3%, respectively. Water-soluble fertilizers can be applied either through foliar spraying or fertigation, and their popularity has surged with the rising adoption of irrigation practices.
• European soils are increasingly losing fertility due to continuous cropping without adequate recovery periods. Specialty fertilizers provide timely nutrition while minimizing environmental impact. These factors are projected to drive the specialty fertilizers market, with an estimated CAGR of 5.7% during 2023-2030.

Europe Specialty Fertilizer Market Trends

The cultivation area of field crops is steadily rising to meet domestic needs and export demand

• Field crops, such as rapeseed, wheat, rye, and triticale, are mainly winter crops in Europe, while maize, sunflowers, rice, and soybean are summer crops. Both the winter and spring types of barley are widely available. The area harvested under major food crops in Europe has been steadily increasing, primarily due to the growing population and increasing demand for food grains. Field crops accounted for 78.5 thousand ha in 2017, which increased to 108 thousand ha in 2022.
• The EU harvested 282.7 million ton of common wheat in 2022, the equivalent of 54.0% of all cereal grains harvested. This was 11.0 million ton more than in 2020, an increase of 9.3%. This upturn reflected a rise in the area harvested (+5.6 % to 21.8 million hectares) and improved apparent yields.
• Between 2019 and 2022, there was a notable 34% decline in the harvested area within the region. Despite this overall reduction, the areas dedicated to corn/maize and wheat cultivation experienced increases of 11% and 2%, respectively, while the other field crop acreages decreased during the same period. It is anticipated that farmers will augment their fertilizer usage in the upcoming forecast period, aiming to enhance yields and mitigate the impact of the overall decrease in harvested areas observed in recent years.
• Therefore, with rising pressure on farmers to improve yield and grain production to meet the growing demand with growing overall field crop cultivation area, the fertilizer market is expected to grow significantly during 2023-2030.

Nitrogen is the primary nutrient consumed more in filed crops as most of the soil in the region is deficient in nitrogen

• In 2022, field crops dominated nutrient consumption in Europe, accounting for 85% of the total and reaching a volume of 47 million metric tons. This high demand can be attributed to both the extensive cultivation of field crops and their significant nutrient requirements. The primary field crops in Europe include wheat, rapeseed, rye, soybean, and corn, all of which have a substantial appetite for fertilizers. In 2022, these crops had an average nutrient application rate of 187.3 kg per hectare for nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium.
• Nitrogen emerged as the most in-demand primary nutrient fertilizer for European field crops, with an average application rate of 130.64 kg/hectare in 2022. Nitrogen deficiency poses the most significant yield constraint, as a majority of agricultural soils in the region lack sufficient nitrogen levels. Following nitrogen, potassium stood out as the second most utilized fertilizer, with an average application rate of 103.75 kg/hectare in 2022. Countries like Sweden, Spain, Poland, and Latvia, with a prevalence of sandy soils, faced more pronounced potassium deficiencies. Phosphatic fertilizers trailed behind with an application rate of 56.93 kg/hectare in 2022.
• Primary nutrient fertilizers hold immense significance for crops, as they are vital for metabolic processes and contribute to the formation of crucial plant tissues, such as cells, cell membranes, and chlorophyll. Phosphorous plays a pivotal role in cultivating high-quality crops, while potassium activates enzymes essential for plant growth and development.

Europe Specialty Fertilizer Industry Overview

The Europe Specialty Fertilizer Market is moderately consolidated, with the top five companies occupying 56.79%. The major players in this market are EuroChem Group, Fertiberia, ICL Group Ltd, Kingenta Ecological Engineering Group Co., Ltd. and Yara International ASA (sorted alphabetically).

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & KEY FINDINGS

2 REPORT OFFERS

3 INTRODUCTION

• 3.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
• 3.2 Scope of the Study
• 3.3 Research Methodology

4 KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS

• 4.1 Acreage Of Major Crop Types
  • 4.1.1 Field Crops
  • 4.1.2 Horticultural Crops
• 4.2 Average Nutrient Application Rates
  • 4.2.1 Micronutrients
    • 4.2.1.1 Field Crops
    • 4.2.1.2 Horticultural Crops
  • 4.2.2 Primary Nutrients
    • 4.2.2.1 Field Crops
    • 4.2.2.2 Horticultural Crops
  • 4.2.3 Secondary Macronutrients
    • 4.2.3.1 Field Crops
    • 4.2.3.2 Horticultural Crops
• 4.3 Agricultural Land Equipped For Irrigation
• 4.4 Regulatory Framework
• 4.5 Value Chain & Distribution Channel Analysis

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION (includes market size in Value in USD and Volume, Forecasts up to 2030 and analysis of growth prospects)

• 5.1 Speciality Type
  • 5.1.1 CRF
    • 5.1.1.1 Polymer Coated
    • 5.1.1.2 Polymer-Sulfur Coated
    • 5.1.1.3 Others
  • 5.1.2 Liquid Fertilizer
  • 5.1.3 SRF
  • 5.1.4 Water Soluble
• 5.2 Application Mode
  • 5.2.1 Fertigation
  • 5.2.2 Foliar
  • 5.2.3 Soil
• 5.3 Crop Type
  • 5.3.1 Field Crops
  • 5.3.2 Horticultural Crops
  • 5.3.3 Turf & Ornamental
• 5.4 Country
  • 5.4.1 France
  • 5.4.2 Germany
  • 5.4.3 Italy
  • 5.4.4 Netherlands
  • 5.4.5 Russia
  • 5.4.6 Spain
  • 5.4.7 Ukraine
  • 5.4.8 United Kingdom
  • 5.4.9 Rest of Europe

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Key Strategic Moves
• 6.2 Market Share Analysis
• 6.3 Company Landscape
• 6.4 Company Profiles
  • 6.4.1 Achema
  • 6.4.2 AGLUKON Spezialduenger GmbH & Co.
  • 6.4.3 EuroChem Group
  • 6.4.4 Fertiberia
  • 6.4.5 Grupa Azoty S.A. (Compo Expert)
  • 6.4.6 ICL Group Ltd
  • 6.4.7 Kingenta Ecological Engineering Group Co., Ltd.
  • 6.4.8 Petrokemija DD Fertilizer Factory
  • 6.4.9 Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile SA
  • 6.4.10 Yara International ASA

7 KEY STRATEGIC QUESTIONS FOR FERTILIZER CEOS

8 APPENDIX

• 8.1 Global Overview
  • 8.1.1 Overview
  • 8.1.2 Porter's Five Forces Framework
  • 8.1.3 Global Value Chain Analysis
  • 8.1.4 Market Dynamics (DROs)
• 8.2 Sources & References
• 8.3 List of Tables & Figures
• 8.4 Primary Insights
• 8.5 Data Pack
• 8.6 Glossary of Terms